1、DRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENT DD ENV 14062-1:2001 Identification card systems Surface transport applications Electronic fee collection Part 1: Physical characteristics, electronic signals and transmission protocols ICS 35.240.15 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWDD ENV 14
2、062-1:2001 This Draft for Development, having been prepared under the direction of the DISC Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 September 2001 BSI 07-2001 ISBN 0 580 38292 3 National foreword This Draft for Development is the English langua
3、ge version of ENV 14062-1:2001. This publication is not to be regarded as a British Standard. It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publications and is of a provisional nature because there are no agreed interoperable fee collection systems yet. It should be applied on this provi
4、sional basis, so that information and experience of its practical application may be obtained. Comments arising from the use if this Draft for Development are requested so that UK experience can be reported to the European organization responsible for its conversion into a European Standard. A revie
5、w of this publication will be initiated 2 years after its publication by the European organization so that a decision can be taken on its status at the end of its three-year life. The commencement of the review period will be notified by an announcement in Update Standards. According to the replies
6、received by the end of the review period, the responsible BSI Committee will decide whether to support the conversion into a European Standard, to extend the life of the prestandard or to withdraw it. Comments should be sent in writing to the Secretary of BSI Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and Pe
7、rsonal Identification, at 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL, giving the document reference and clause number and proposing, where possible, an appropriate revision of the text. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The
8、 British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. Sum
9、mary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the ENV title page, pages 2 to 13, and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANPRESTANDAR
10、D PRNORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHEVORNORM ENV140621 June2001 ICS35.240.15 Englishversion IdentificationcardsystemsSurfacetransportapplications ElectronicfeecollectionPart1:Physicalcharacteristics, electronicsignalsandtransmissionprotocols ThisEuropeanPrestandard(ENV)wasapprovedbyCENon10May2001asaprospect
11、ivestandardforprovisionalapplication. TheperiodofvalidityofthisENVislimitedinitiallytothreeyears.AftertwoyearsthemembersofCENwillberequestedto submittheir comments,particularlyonthequestionwhethertheENVcanbeconvertedintoaEuropeanStandard. CENmembersarerequiredtoannouncetheexistenceofthisENVinthesame
12、wayasforanENandtomaketheENVavailablepromp tly atnationallevelinanappropriateform.Itispermissibletokeepconflictingnationalstandardsinforce(inparalleltothe ENV)untilthefinal decisionaboutthepossibleconversionoftheENVintoanENisreached. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepub
13、lic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2001CEN Allrigh
14、tsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENV140621:2001EPage2 ENV140621:2001 Contents Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normativereferences 5 3 Termsanddefinitions. .6 4 Abbreviations .6 5 EFCusingDSRC 7 5.1 Physicalcharacteristics 7 5.1.1 General. 7
15、5.1.2 Temperature 7 5.1.3 Embossing. 8 5.1.4 Provisionofcontacts. . 8 5.1.5 Insertionremovalendurance. 8 5.1.6 Toxicity. 8 5.2 Electronicsignalsandelectricalcharacteristicsundernormaloperatingconditions.8 5.2.1 VCC. 8 5.2.2 CLK. 8 5.2.3 VPP . 8 5.3 Transmissionprotocols 9 5.3.1 General. 9 5.3.2 Answ
16、erToReset. 9 5.3.3 Transmissionbitrate. . 9 5.3.4 Protocolswitching 9 5.3.5 ProtocolTypeT=1. 10 5.3.6 ProtocolTypeT=0. 11 5.3.7 Errorhandlingprotocols 12 6 EFCusingGSM . .12 Bibliography 13Page3 ENV140621:2001 Foreword ThisEuropeanPrestandardhasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC224,“Machinereada
17、blecards, relateddeviceinterfacesandoperations“thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanPrestandardcomprisesthefollowingparts,underthegeneraltitle“Identificationcardsystems SurfacetransportapplicationsElectronicfeecollection”: Part1:Physicalcharacteristics,electronicsignalsandtransmissionprot
18、ocols Part2:Messagerequirements Part3:Applicationandsecurityaspects Part4:Testprocedures AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoannouncethisEuropeanPrestandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greec
19、e,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden, SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.Page4 ENV140621:2001 Introduction ThisEuropeanPrestandardisoneofaseriesofStandardsdescribingthecharacteristicsofICcardsusedin ElectronicFeeCollection(EFC)systemsbasedon: theDedicatedShortRange
20、Communication(DSRC);and theGlobalSystemforMobileCommunication(GSM); andthecharacteristicsoftheinterfacebetweenthoseICcardsandtherelatedcardinterfacedevicesinstalledin vehicles,socalledOnBoardUnits.Page5 ENV140621:2001 1Scope ThisEuropeanPrestandardspecifiesdirectlyorbyreferencethephysicalcharacteris
21、tics,electronicsignalsand transmissionprotocolsforintegratedcircuit(s)cards(ICCs)carryingtheEFCapplicationandrelatedrequirements forOnBoardUnits(OBUs)usedinElectronicFeeCollectionsystemsbasedonDedicatedShortRange CommunicationandGlobalSystemforMobileCommunication,withthetargettoprovidebasicinteroper
22、ability betweenanICCandanOBUindependentlyoftherespectivemanufacturersandoperators.Ittakesinto considerationbothenvironmentalandsystemrelatedaspectsandstatesminimumrequirementsofconformity. TherequirementsimposedbythisPrestandardapplyto: theICcarditself,denotedbytheabbreviationICC; theinvehiclecardin
23、terfacedevice,denotedbytheabbreviationOBU;or thecombinationofboth. ThisPrestandarddoesnotdirectlysetrequirementsonanyothercardinterfacedevice(IFD)besidestheOBUe.g. stationarydevices.However,therequirementsimposedontheICcardmayinducetechnicalconsequencesforan IFDdesignedtoacceptanICcardusedinEFCappli
24、cations. ItspecifiestherespectivecharacteristicsoftheICCandOBUonlyasfarasthesemayconcerntheinterface,but doesnotgiveanyinternaltechnicalimplementation. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanPrestandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecited
25、attheappropriateplacesinthetextandthepublicationsarelistedhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropean Prestandardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(includi
26、ngamendments). EN7263:1994, IdentificationcardsystemsTelecommunicationsintegratedcircuit(s)cardsandterminals Part3:Applicationindependentcardrequirements. ENV13751:1994, IdentificationcardsystemsIntersectorintegratedcircuit(s)cardadditionalformatsPart1: ID000cardsizeandphysicalcharacteristics. ENV18
27、55:1996, IdentificationcardsystemsIntersectorintegratedcircuit(s)cardsystemsTolerancerangesfor ICcards. ETS300641,Europeandigitalcellulartelecommunicationssystem(Phase 2) ;Specificationofthe3 Volt SubscriberIdentityModuleMobileEquipment(SIMME)interface(GSM11.12V4.2.0). ETS300699, Europeandigitalcell
28、ulartelecommunicationssystem(Phase2+)SpecificationoftheSubscriber IdentityModuleMobileEquipment(SIMME)interface(GSM11.11V5.5.0). ISO/IEC7810:1995, IdentificationcardsPhysicalcharacteristics. ISO/IEC78111:1995, IdentificationcardsRecordingtechniquePart1:Embossing. ISO/IEC78113:1995, Identificationcar
29、dsRecordingtechniquePart3:Locationofembossedcharacterson ID1cards. ISO/IEC78121:1993, IdentificationcardsIdentificationofIssuersNumberingsystem. ISO/IEC78161:1998,IdentificationcardsIntegratedcircuit(s)cardswithcontactsPart 1 :Physical characteristics. ISO/IEC78162:1999, IdentificationcardsIntegrate
30、dcircuit(s)cardswithcontactsPart2:Dimensionsand locationofthecontacts.Page6 ENV140621:2001 ISO/IEC78163:1997, IdentificationcardsIntegratedcircuit(s)cardswithcontactsPart3:Electronicsignals andtransmissionprotocols. ISO/IEC78164:1995, IdentificationcardsIntegratedcircuit(s)cardswithcontactsPart 4 :I
31、nterindustry commandsforinterchange. 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanPrestandard,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply. 3.1 ICcard,ICC anintegratedcircuit(s)cardusedinEFCapplications 3.2 interfacedevice,IFD anyinterfacedeviceforeseentoacceptanICcardusedinEFCapplications 3.3 onboardu
32、nit,OBU invehicle,cardinterfacedevice,containingDRSCorGSMcommunicationequipment,enablingdirectorindirect communicationbetweenanICcardandaroadsidebeaconorbetweenanICcardandtheGSMnetwork 4Abbreviations ForthepurposeofthisEuropeanPrestandard,thefollowingabbreviationsapplythroughoutthedocumentunless oth
33、erwisespecified: EFC ElectronicFeeCollection APDU ApplicationProtocolDataUnit,accordingtoISO/IEC78164:1995 ATR AnswerToReset CLK ThecontactdeliveringtheclocksignaltotheICC D Bitrateadjustmentfactor,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 DSRC DedicatedShortRangeCommunication EDC ErrorDetectionCode Etu elementa
34、rytimeunit,accordingtoISO/IEC78163:1997 F Clockrateconversionfactor,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 IC Integratedcircuit ICC ICcard I cc CurrentatthecontactVCC IFD InterfaceDevice INF InformationField,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 I/O ContactusedforbidirectionaldataexchangewiththeICC LEN LengthfieldPage
35、7 ENV140621:2001 NAD NodeAddress,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 OBU OnBoardUnit PCB ProtocolControlByte,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 PPS ProtocolandParametersSelection,asdefinedinISO/IEC78163:1997 RST ContactdeliveringtheresetsignaltotheICC TPDU TransportProtocolDataUnit,accordingtoISO/IEC78163:1997 V
36、 cc SupplyvoltageatVCC VCC ContactdeliveringthesupplyvoltagetotheICC V pp ProgrammingvoltageatVPP VPP ContactfordeliveringprogrammingvoltagetotheICC 5 EFCusingDSRC 5.1 Physicalcharacteristics Requirementsonphysicalcharacteristicsincludecardsize,cardthickness,dimensionsandlocationsofthe contactsetc 5
37、1.1General TheICCshallbeanICCwithcontactsasdefinedinISO/IEC78162:1999.Thusthephysicalcharacteristics specifiedforICCinISO/IEC78161:1998shallapplyunlessotherwisestatedinthisstandard.Thismeans,among otherthings,thatthedimensionsoftheICCshallbethoseofthetypeID1asdefinedinTable 1 ofISO/IEC7810:1995. 5.
38、1.2Temperature Therangeofambienttemperatureforfulloperationaluseshallbebetween25Cand+70Cwithoccasional peaksofupto+85C.“Occasional“meansnotmorethan4heachtimeandnotover100timesduringthelife timeofthecard. Therangeofambienttemperatureforstorageshallbebetween40Cand+100C.TheICCshalladheretothe temperatu
39、reclassTC3,definedinENV1855:1996. ThespecifiedtemperaturerangesshallapplytotheICC,thecardreaderinsidetheOBUandthecombinationof both. NOTE1 Ambienttemperaturesasdefineddonotrefertotemperaturesatthesurfaceorinsideofthecardbuttothe temperatureoftheenvironmentinwhichthecardisused. NOTE2 Theremaybecases,
40、whereduetoextraordinarylocalclimaticconditionsthegiventemperaturerequirementsmay notbesufficienttoguaranteethattheinterfacebetweenOBUandICCoperatesproperlyandisnotdamaged.Page8 ENV140621:2001 5.1.3Embossing EmbossingontheICCshalladheretoISO/IEC78111:1995andISO/IEC78113:1995. Thelocationoftheembossin
41、goftheICCrelativetothecontactsshalladheretoISO/IEC78162:1999annexA,i.e. embossingandcontactsshallbelocatedonthesamesideoftheICC. TheOBUshallallowinsertionofan ICCwithcontactsandembossingaccordingtoISO/IEC 78111: 1995 andISO/IEC78113:1995. 5.1.4 Provisionofcontacts ContactsC4andC8ac.toISO78162:1999ar
42、eoptionalfortheICC.ContactC6shallbeprovided,butnotbe connectedintheICC. ContactingelementsinpositionC4,C6andC8ac.toISO/IEC78162:1999areoptionalfortheOBU.Ifpresent, theyshallprovidehighimpedancetotheICC. 5.1.5Insertionremoval endurance TheICCshallwithstandatleast20000insertionremovalcycles. NOTE Towi
43、thstandmeans,thedeviceshallpreserveitsshapeandfunctionalitydespitethemechanicalstress. ThecontactforceprovidedbytheOBUshallbebetween0.2Nand0.5Noverthewholelifetime. 5.1.6Toxicity TheICCshallpresentnotoxichazardinthecourseofnormaluse. 5.2 Electronicsignalsandelectricalcharacteristicsundernormaloperat
44、ingconditions ThisclausespecifiesthepowerandsignalstructuresofmessagesbetweenanICCandanOBU.Italsocovers signalrates,voltagelevelsandcurrentvalues. TheserequirementsarelargelyidenticalwithrequirementspresentedinISO/IEC78163: 1997(clauses1to5), whichisreferencedwhenappropriate. Unlessotherwisespecifiedbelow,therequirementspresentedinISO/IEC78163:1997(clauses1to5)shallapply. 5.2.1VCC TheICC
