BS EN 1825-1-2005 Grease separators - Principles of design performance and testing marking and quality control《油脂分离器 设计原则、性能和试验、标记和质量控制》.pdf

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1、 g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58The European Standard EN 1825-1:2004 has the status of a British StandardICS 13.060.99Grease separa

2、tors Part 1: Principles of design, performance and testing, marking and quality controlBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 1825-1:2004Incorporating corrigendum no. 1BS EN 1825-1:2004This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 11 February 2005 BSI 2007I

3、SBN 0 580 45443 6This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments16957

4、Corrigendum No. 128 February 2007 Replacement of Equation (A.2)The testing therefore, does not take account of temperature effects or the resistance to blockage or clogging that occurs to Grease Separators in the field.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/50

5、5, Waste water engineering, to Subcommittee B/505/8, Separators.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.National forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 1825-1:2004, incorporating corrigendum M

6、ay 2006.In line with the consistent United Kingdom position during the development of this Standard, the UK recorded opposition to the proposal at CEN Formal Vote Stage.The technical reasoning behind the response is that the test arrangements are based on the use of light liquids rather than grease.

7、EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1825-1September 2004ICS 13.060.99English versionGrease separators - Part 1: Principles of design, performanceand testing, marking and quality controlSparateurs graisses - Partie 1 : Principes pour laconception, les performances et les essais, le marq

8、uage etla matrise de la qualitAbscheideranlagen fr Fette - Teil 1: Bau-, Funktions- undPrfgrundstze, Kennzeichnung und GteberwachungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 July 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for g

9、iving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versi

10、ons (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cypr

11、us, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN D

12、E NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1825-1:2004: EIncorporating corrigendum May 2006 EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 2 Contents F

13、oreword4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 Nominal sizes.9 5 Requirements.9 5.1 General9 5.2 Materials .9 5.2.1 General9 5.2.2 Concrete .9 5.2.3 Metallic materials.10 5.2.4 Plastics materials.11 5.2.5 Vitrified clay12 5.2.6 Sealing materials .12 5.2.7 Coatings/linings.1

14、2 5.2.8 Chemical resistance 13 5.2.9 Reaction to fire.14 5.3 Design requirements .14 5.3.1 Dimensions and dimensional tolerances14 5.3.2 Watertightness of components14 5.3.3 Accessibility.14 5.3.4 Inlets, outlets and connectors14 5.3.5 Internal components .15 5.3.6 Sludge traps .15 5.3.7 Access cove

15、rs15 5.3.8 Height and storage capacity of the grease collection area.15 5.3.9 Fall.15 5.3.10 Ventilation.15 5.4 Structural stability .16 5.4.1 General16 5.4.2 Grease separators made of unreinforced concrete, fibre-reinforced concrete, reinforced concrete 16 5.4.3 Grease separators made of glass fibr

16、e-reinforced plastics16 5.5 Functional requirements.16 5.5.1 General16 5.5.2 Automatic warning devices and other auxiliary equipment16 5.5.3 Determination of the nominal size .16 5.5.4 Volume of the sludge traps.18 6 Marking .18 7 Manufacturers product information19 8 Test methods19 8.1 Materials .1

17、9 8.1.1 Concrete .19 8.1.2 Plastics material.19 8.1.3 Vitrified clay19 8.1.4 Coatings19 8.2 Chemical resistance of internal surfaces21 8.2.1 General21 8.2.2 Plastics materials and linings 21 8.2.3 Sealing materials .21 8.2.4 Coatings21 EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 3 8.3 Chemical resistance of external coating

18、s.22 8.4 Watertightness of grease separator components22 8.4.1 Watertightness.22 8.4.2 Height and storage capacity of the grease collection area, sludge traps, fall, ventilation, built-in components, inlets, outlets, connectors and accessibility.23 8.4.3 Access covers23 8.5 Determination of the nomi

19、nal size .24 8.5.1 Prefabricated separators 24 8.5.2 Separators built in-situ29 8.6 Reaction to fire.29 8.6.1 Products deemed to satisfy the requirements for reaction to fire Class A1.29 8.6.2 Products not deemed to satisfy reaction to fire Class A1.29 9 Type testing of factory made separators 30 9.

20、1 General30 9.2 Prototypes and documentation30 10 Evaluation of conformity.32 10.1 General32 10.2 Factory production control.32 Annex A (normative) Analysis of effluent samples33 A.1 General33 A.2 Infrared spectroscopy method.33 A.2.1 Extraction and preparation of the extract .33 A.2.2 Evaluation.34

21、 A.3 Gas chromatography method 35 A.3.1 General35 A.3.2 Reagents.35 A.3.3 Interferences 35 A.3.4 Procedure .35 A.3.5 Gas chromatographic analysis 35 A.3.6 Example GC conditions 36 A.3.7 Calibration 36 A.3.8 Calculation of the oil concentration 37 Annex B (normative) Factory production control 38 Ann

22、ex C (informative) Established methods of calculation and testing .42 C.1 Germany .42 C.2 The Netherlands.42 C.3 France .42 C.4 Austria.42 Annex D (informative) Control by third party (third party control).43 D.1 General43 D.2 Procedure of the third party control 43 D.2.1 Factories certified to EN I

23、SO 9001 .43 D.2.2 Factories not certified to EN ISO 9001 43 D.3 Report by the third party.44 D.4 Non-conforming units .44 Annex E (normative) Relevant extracts from EC Decision 96/603/EC, as amended.45 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of EU Construct

24、ion Products Directive .46 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .46 ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of grease separators.47 ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity 47 ZA.2.2 Declaration of conformity .47 ZA.3 CE Marking and labelling48 EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 4 Foreword This docume

25、nt (EN 1825-1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Waste water engineering”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 20

26、05, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2005. This is the first part of the two part standard for grease separators. Part 2 gives guidelines for selection, installation, operation and maintenance of grease separators. This document has been prepared under a m

27、andate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regul

28、ations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, No

29、rway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 5 1 Scope This standard specifies definitions, nominal sizes, principles of design, performance requirements, marking, testing and quality control for grease separators. This standard applie

30、s to separators for the separation of greases and oils of vegetable and animal origin from wastewater by means of gravity and without any external energy. This standard does not cover grease separators intended to treat domestic wastewater from kitchen areas of single family dwellings, where the sep

31、arator has a nominal size less than 1. The standard is not applicable for the separation of light liquids, e.g. petrol, fuel and heating oil, and does not cover the treatment of wastewater exclusively containing stable emulsions of greases and oils. The standard does not cover the use of biological

32、means (bacteria and enzymes). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) appli

33、es. EN 124:1994, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Design requirements, type testing, marking, quality control. EN 206-1, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity. EN 288-2, Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic mater

34、ials Part 2: Welding procedure specification for arc welding. EN 295-3, Vitrified clay pipes and fittings and pipe joints for drains and sewers Part 3: Test methods. EN 476, General requirements for components used in discharge pipes, drains and sewers for gravity systems. EN 681-1, Elastomeric seal

35、s Material requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications Part 1: Vulcanised rubber. EN 976-1:1997, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) Horizontal cylindrical tanks for the non-pressure storage of liquid petroleum based fuels Part 1: Requirements and test

36、methods for single wall tanks. EN 978, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) Determination of factor and factor . EN 1253-4, Gullies for buildings Part 4: Access covers. EN 10088-1, Stainless steels Part 1: List of stainless steels. EN 10088-2, Stainless steels Part 2: Technical deliv

37、ery conditions for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes. EN 10088-3, Stainless steels Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods and sections for general purposes. EN 12350-1, Testing fresh concrete - Part 1: Sampling. EN 12390-2, Testing hardened concrete - P

38、art 2: Making and curing specimens for strength tests. EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests. EN ISO 178, Plastics Determination of flexural properties (ISO 178:2001) EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 6 EN ISO 18

39、0, Plastic Determination of Izod impact strength (ISO 180:2000). EN ISO 291, Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing. EN ISO 527-2, Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics (ISO 527-2:1993 including Corr 1:1994). EN

40、 ISO 527-4, Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotopic fibre-reinforced plastic composites (ISO 527-4:1997). EN ISO 1172, Textileglassreinforced plastics Prepregs, moulding compounds and laminates Determination of the textile glass and miner

41、al filler content Calcination methods (ISO 1172:1996). EN ISO 1514, Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing (ISO 1514:1993). EN ISO 1518, Paints and varnishes Scratch test (ISO 1518:1992). EN ISO 2409, Paints and varnishes Cross-cut test (ISO 2409:1992). EN ISO 2808, Paints and varnishes De

42、termination of film thickness (ISO 2808:1997). EN ISO 2812-1, Paints and varnishes Determination of resistance to liquids Part 1: General methods (ISO 2812-1:1993). EN ISO 2815, Paints and varnishes Buchholz indentation test (ISO 2815:2003). EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes Pull-off test for adhesi

43、on (ISO 4624:2002). EN ISO 4628-2, Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering (ISO 4628-2:2003). EN ISO 4628-3, Paints and varnishes - Evalu

44、ation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 3: Assessment of degree of rusting (ISO 4628-3:2003). EN ISO 7253, Paints and varnishes - Determination of resistance to neutral salt spray (fog) (ISO 7253:1996) E

45、N ISO 8501-1, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products Visual assessment of surface cleanliness Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatings (ISO 8501-1:1988). EN IS

46、O 9377-2, Water quality Determination of hydrocarbon oil index Part 2: Method using solvent extraction and gas chromatography (ISO 9377-2:2000). EN ISO 14125, Fibre-reinforced plastic composites - Determination of flexural properties (ISO 14125:1998). EN ISO 15607, Specification and qualification of

47、 welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607:2003) EN ISO 15614-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys (ISO 15614-1:2004). EN

48、V 10080, Steel for reinforcement of concrete weldable ribbed reinforcing steel B 500 Technical delivery conditions for bars, coils and welded fabric. ISO 48, Rubber vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD). ISO 185, Grey cast iron Classification.

49、ISO 630, Structural steels Plates, wide flats, bars, sections and profiles. EN 1825-1:2004 (E) 7 ISO 877, Plastics Methods of exposure to direct weathering, to weathering using glass-filtered daylight, and to intensified weathering by daylight using Fresnel mirrors. ISO 1083, Spheroidal graphite cast irons Classification. ISO 1133, Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics. ISO 11

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