1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 545:2010Ductile iron pipes, fittings,accessories and their jointsfor water pipelines Requirements and testmethodsBS EN 545:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Britis
2、h Standard is the UK implementation of EN 545:2010. Itsupersedes BS EN 545:2006 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PSE/10, Iron pipes and fittings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secret
3、ary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 69790 6ICS 23.040.10; 23.040.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard wa
4、s published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2010.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 545:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 545 September 2010 ICS 23.040.10; 23.040.40 Supersedes EN 545:2006English Version D
5、uctile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for water pipelines - Requirements and test methods Tuyaux, raccords et accessoires en fonte ductile et leurs assemblages pour canalisations deau - Prescriptions et mthodes dessai Rohre, Formstcke, Zubehrteile aus duktilem Gusseisen und ihre
6、Verbindungen fr Wasserleitungen - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 August 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
7、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lang
8、uage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Eston
9、ia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROP
10、ISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 545:2010: EBS EN 545:2010EN 545:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 61 Scope 72 Normative references
11、73 Terms and definitions .84 Technical requirements . 124.1 General . 124.2 Pressure class . 134.3 Dimensional requirements . 144.4 Material characteristics 184.5 Coatings and linings for pipes 194.6 Coatings for fittings and accessories. 214.7 Marking of pipes, fittings and accessories 224.8 Leak t
12、ightness . 235 Performance requirements for joints and pipe saddles . 235.1 General . 235.2 Flexible joints 235.3 Restrained flexible joints . 255.4 Flanged joints as cast, screwed, welded and adjustable . 255.5 Pipe saddles 266 Test methods . 276.1 Pipe dimensions . 276.2 Straightness of pipes . 28
13、6.3 Tensile testing . 286.4 Brinell hardness 306.5 Works leak tightness test for pipes and fittings 306.6 Zinc mass 306.7 Thickness of paint coatings 316.8 Thickness of cement mortar lining . 317 Performance test methods 327.1 Compressive strength of the cement mortar lining 327.2 Leak tightness of
14、flexible joints 327.3 Leak tightness and mechanical resistance of flanged joints . 357.4 Leak tightness and mechanical resistance of pipe saddles 368 Tables of dimensions . 378.1 Socket and spigot pipes 378.2 Flanged pipes 408.3 Fittings for socketed joints 408.4 Fittings for flanged joints . 569 Ev
15、aluation of conformity 739.1 General . 739.2 Initial performance testing . 739.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 75Annex A (normative) Allowable pressures 80A.1 General . 80A.2 Socket and spigot pipes (see 8.1) . 80A.3 Fittings for socketed joints (see 8.3) 80A.4 Flanged pipes (see 8.2) and fitti
16、ngs for flanged joints (see 8.4) 81A.5 Accessories . 81BS EN 545:2010EN 545:2010 (E) 3 Annex B (informative) Longitudinal bending resistance of pipes . 82Annex C (informative) Diametral stiffness of pipes . 83Annex D (informative) Specific coatings, field of use, characteristics of soils 86D.1 Alter
17、native coatings 86D.2 Field of use in relation to the characteristics of soils . 87Annex E (informative) Field of use, water characteristics 89Annex F (informative) Calculation method of buried pipelines, heights of cover 90F.1 Calculation method . 90F.2 Heights of cover 92Bibliography 93Tables Tabl
18、e 1 Limit deviations on thickness of fittings . 14Table 2 Limit deviation on internal diameter. 15Table 3 Maximum DN for limit deviations on internal diameter for pressure classes 15Table 4 Standardized lengths of socket and spigot pipes 15Table 5 Standardized lengths of flange pipes. 16Table 6 Perm
19、issible deviation on lengths of fittings 16Table 7 Limit deviations on length . 18Table 8 Tensile properties. 18Table 9 Thickness of cement mortar lining . 21Table 10 DN groupings for performance tests 23Table 11 Performance tests for joints 24Table 12 Bending moments for flange joint performance te
20、sts 26Table 13 Performance tests for pipe saddles . 27Table 14 Dimensions of test bar . 29Table 15 Works test pressure for pipes not centrifugally cast, fittings and accessories 30Table 16 Dimensions of pipes of preferred pressure classes. 38Table 17 Dimensions of pipes 39Table 18 Dimensions of flan
21、ged sockets 41Table 19 Dimensions of flanged spigots and collars . 43Table 20 Dimensions of double socket 90 and 45 bends . 45Table 21 Dimensions of double socket 22,5 and 11,25 bends . 47Table 22 Dimensions of all socket tees . 49Table 23 Dimensions of double socket tees with flanged branch, DN 40
22、to 250 51Table 24 Dimensions of double socket tees with flanged branch, DN 300 to DN 700 52Table 25 Dimensions of double socket tees with flanged branch, DN 800 to DN 2 000 . 53Table 26 Dimensions of double socket tapers . 55Table 27 Dimensions of double flanged 90 and 90 duckfoot bends 57BS EN 545:
23、2010EN 545:2010 (E) 4 Table 28 Dimensions of double flanged 45 bends . 59Table 29 Dimensions of double flanged 22,5 and 11,25 bends . 61Table 30 Dimensions of all flanged tees, DN 40 to DN 250 . 62Table 31 Dimensions of all flanged tees, DN 300 to DN 700 . 63Table 32 Dimensions of all flanged tees,
24、DN 800 to DN 2000 . 64Table 33 Dimensions of double flanged tapers . 66Table 34 Dimensions of PN 10 and PN 16 blank flanges 68Table 35 Dimensions of PN 25 and PN 40 blank flanges 70Table 36 Dimensions of PN 10 and PN 16 reducing flanges 71Table 37 Dimensions of PN 25 and PN 40 reducing flanges 73Tab
25、le 38 Number of test samples for initial performance testing 75Table 39 Minimum frequency of product testing as part of FPC . 77Table 40 Maximum batch sizes for tensile testing . 78Table A.1 Fittings pressure class 81Table A.2 Flanged pipe and fittings pressures 81Table B.1 Longitudinal bending mome
26、nt resistance of pipes 82Table C.1 Diametral stiffness of pipes of preferred pressure classes 85Table E.1 Field of use for cement mortar linings . 89Table F.1 Heights of cover for pipes of preferred pressure classes . 92Figures Figure 1 Leak tightness test of joints (internal pressure) . 33Figure 2
27、Leak tightness test of joints (external pressure) 34Figure 3 Strength and leak tightness test for flanged joints 35Figure 4 Leak tightness test for pipe saddles 36Figure 5 Socket and spigot pipes 37Figure 6 Flanged sockets . 40Figure 7 Flanged spigots 42Figure 8 Collars . 42Figure 9 Double socket 90
28、 (1/4) bends 44Figure 10 Double socket 45 (1/8) bends 44Figure 11 Double socket 2230 (1/16) bends . 46Figure 12 Double socket 1115 (1/32) bends . 46Figure 13 All socket tees 48Figure 14 Double socket tees with flanged branch . 50Figure 15 Double socket tapers . 54Figure 16 Double flanged 90 (1/4) be
29、nds . 56Figure 17 Double flanged duckfoot 90 (1/4) bends 57BS EN 545:2010EN 545:2010 (E) 5 Figure 18 Double flanged 45 (1/8) bends . 58Figure 19 Double flanged 2230 (1/16) bends 60Figure 20 Double flanged 1115 (1/32) bends 60Figure 21 All flanged tees . 61Figure 22 Double flanged tapers 65Figure 23
30、Blank flanges PN 10 . 67Figure 24 Blank flanges PN 16 . 67Figure 25 Blank flanges PN 25 . 69Figure 26 Blank flanges PN 40 . 69Figure 27 Reducing flanges PN 10 . 70Figure 28 Reducing flanges PN 16 . 71Figure 29 Reducing flanges PN 25 . 72Figure 30 Reducing flanges PN 40 . 72BS EN 545:2010 EN 545:2010
31、 (E) 6 Foreword This document (EN 545:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 203 “Cast iron pipes, fittings and their joints”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text
32、 or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible f
33、or identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 545:2006. In this standard Annex A is normative and Annexes B, C, D, E and F are informative. This standard is in conformity with the general requirements already established by CEN/TC 164 in the field of water supply. In resp
34、ect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for human consumption, caused by the products covered by this standard: this standard provides no information as to whether the products may be used without restriction in any of the member states of the EU or EFTA; it should be noted
35、 that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable European criteria, existing national regulations concerning the use and/or the characteristics of these products remain in force. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bo
36、und to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
37、 Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 545:2010EN 545:2010 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements and associated test methods applicable to ductile iron pipes, fittings, accessories and their joints for the construction of pipelines outside buildings: to convey d
38、ifferent types of water (e.g. raw water, treated water, re-used water) for all types of applications (e.g. water intended for human consumption, for fire protection, for snow making, for irrigation, for hydro-electricity etc.); with or without pressure; to be installed below or above ground. This Eu
39、ropean Standard is applicable to pipes, fittings and accessories which are: manufactured with socketed, flanged or spigot ends; supplied externally and internally coated; suitable for fluid temperatures between 0 C and 50 C, excluding frost; not intended for use in areas subject to reaction to fire
40、regulations. This does not preclude special arrangements for the products to be used at higher temperatures. This European Standard covers pipes and fittings cast by any type of foundry process or manufactured by fabrication of cast components, as well as corresponding joints and accessories, in a s
41、ize range extending from DN 40 to DN 2 000, inclusive. This European Standard specifies requirements for materials, dimensions and tolerances, mechanical properties and standard coatings of ductile iron pipes and fittings. It also gives performance requirements for all components including joints. J
42、oint design and gasket shapes are outside the scope of this standard. In addition, reference is made to the minimum performance requirements of couplings, flange adaptors and saddles manufactured for use with ductile iron pipes and fittings. NOTE In this European Standard, all pressures are relative
43、 pressures, expressed in bars (100 kPa = 1 bar). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including an
44、y amendments) applies. EN 196-1, Methods of testing cement Part 1: Determination of strength EN 197-1, Cement Part 1: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria for common cements EN 681-1, Elastomeric seals Material requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications
45、Part 1: Vulcanized rubber EN 805:2000, Water supply Requirements for systems and components outside buildings EN 1092-2, Flanges and their joints Circular flanges for pipes, valves, fittings and accessories, PN designated Part 2: Cast iron flanges BS EN 545:2010EN 545:2010 (E) 8 EN 1333:2006, Flange
46、s and their joints Pipework components Definition and selection of PN EN 14901, Ductile iron pipes, fittings and accessories Epoxy coating (heavy duty) of ductile iron fittings and accessories Requirements and test methods EN ISO 4016, Hexagon head bolts Product grade C (ISO 4016:1999) EN ISO 4034, Hexagon nuts Product grade C (ISO 4034:1999) EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials Brinell hardness test Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1:2005) EN ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1:2009) EN ISO 7091, Plain washers N