1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 950:1999 The Europe
2、an Standard EN 950:1999 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.060.50 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Door leaves Determination of the resistance to hard body impactThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Committee for
3、 Building and Civil Engineering, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 December 1999 BSI 12-1999 ISBN 0 580 35905 0 BS EN 950:1999 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments National foreword This British Standard is the English lang
4、uage version of EN 950:1999. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to Subcommittee B/538/2, Doors, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible E
5、uropean committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secret
6、ary. This British Standard forms part of a package of standards on doors which will not become fully effective until all standards in the package have been published and any superseded standards have been withdrawn. The date of withdrawal for national standards will be agreed within CEN and will be
7、notified. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Stand
8、ards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pag
9、es This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 4, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.CEN European Committee for Standardization Comite Europe en de Norm
10、alisation Europa isches Komitee fu r Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 950:1999 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 950 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM Augu
11、st 1999 ICS 91.060.50 Supersedes EN 85:1980 English version Door leaves Determination of the resistance to hard body impact Vantaux de portes De termination de la re sistance au choc de corps dur Tu rbla tter Ermittlung der Widerstandsfa higkeit gegen harten Sto This European Standard was approved b
12、y CEN on 21 July 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipuiate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standar
13、ds may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to th
14、e Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United
15、Kingdom.Page 2 EN 950:1999 BSI 12-1999 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33, Doors, windows, shutters and building hardware, the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard supersedes EN 85:1980. This European Standard shall be given th
16、e status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2000. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations
17、 of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. This standard is one of a ser
18、ies of standards for doors. This standard has been prepared taking into account ISO 8271 and EN 85.Page 3 EN 950:1999 BSI 12-1999 1 Scope This standard applies to all door leaves. The standard specifies the method to be used to determine the damage caused to a door leaf by the impact of a hard body.
19、 NOTE Such impacts, that might reasonably be expected from contact with small objects or parts of larger objects such as corners on furniture or footwear, can produce local surface failures affecting both strength and appearance. The kind of damage caused by impact can vary with the material used in
20、 the door construction. 2 Apparatus 2.1 Supports Rigid supports, to support the longer edges of the door leaf in a stable manner, when mounted horizontally. 2.2 Impact Equipment A (50 1) mm diameter steel ball, of known weight, and appropriate release tower. 2.3 Measuring equipment A dial or digital
21、 gauge, accurate to 0,01 mm mounted at the centre of a 50 mm long and 12 mm wide reference bar. A steel ruler, accurate to 0,5 mm. 3 Test specimens Test specimens shall be stored and tested in a non-destructive environment within the ranges of 158C to 308C and 25 % to 75 % relative humidity. 4 Proce
22、dure Mount the door leaf horizontally, with rigid supports under the long edges resting on a solid base. Select one of the four aiming patterns shown in Figure 1 such that the theoretically weakest point is included, and mark the 15 impact points on the surface of the door leaf. Any glazed area shal
23、l be omitted from the test, thereby reducing the number of impact points. Impact points in the topmost row or rows of the aiming pattern shall also be omitted where the height of the door leaf is less than 2 000 mm. The test area is not extended where the height is more than 2 000 mm. NOTE 1 To faci
24、litate the setting out of the aiming pattern, templates can be made for standard sized door leaves in accordance with Figure 1. Holes of approximately 8 mm diameter are drilled in the centres of the numbered rectangles so that a marker pen can be used to indicate the selected aiming pattern onto the
25、 face of the door leaf. Position the release tower vertically over each of the impact points in turn, and drop the steel ball from a height, measured from its underside to the surface of the door leaf, which corresponds to the required impact energy. Where a permanent imprint is left by any impact,
26、after 30 min measure the maximum depth of the indentation to the nearest 0,1 mm, the maximum diameter of the indentation to the nearest 1,0 mm and the maximum diameter of the cracking area to the nearest 1,0 mm. NOTE 2 Where impacts occur at points where the surface is uneven, e.g. at mouldings, a m
27、ore general assessment of damage is permitted. Repeat the procedure for the other face of the door leaf only if the door construction is not symmetrical. 5 Expression of results Record: the measurement of indentation depth and diameter, and the diameter of cracking at each impact point; calculation
28、of the mean values and the coefficient of variation of the depths of indentations; calculation of the mean values and the coefficient of variation of the diameters of cracks. 6 Test report The test report shall contain the following information: a) reference to this standard; b) all necessary detail
29、s to identify the door leaf; c) all relevant details concerning the type, specified dimensions, materials, form and construction of the door leaf; d) position and size of any glazed areas omitted from the test; e) laboratory storage and testing conditions; f) the number and position of impact points
30、 used; g) the impact energy in joules applied in the test; h) the results expressed as in clause 5; i) the nature of any damage; j) name of testing laboratory. k) date of test.Page 4 EN 950:1999 BSI 12-1999 1 Width of door: 10 columns 2 Total of 15 rows 3 Bottom of door 4 Main area 10 Equal division
31、s 5 Base area 150 mm: 5 Equal divisions 6 2 000 mm Figure 1 Four different aiming patterns for hard body impact test, marked 1, 2, 3 or 4 respectivelyblankBS EN 950:1999 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
32、 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK
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