1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationPetrol filling stations Construction andperformance of automatic nozzles for use on fuel dispensers BS EN 13012:2012National forewordThis British standard is the UK implementatio
2、n of EN 13012:2012 It supersedes BS EN 13012:2001 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PVE/393, Equipment for storage tanks and filling stations, to Subcommittee PVE/393/4, Metering pumps and dispensers for liquid fuel.A list of organization
3、s represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012 ISBN 9
4、78 0 580 71237 1 ICS 75.200 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2012. Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH S
5、TANDARDBS EN 13012:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13012 June 2012 ICS 75.200 Supersedes EN 13012:2001English Version Petrol filling stations - Construction and performance of automatic nozzles for use on fuel dispensers Stations-service - Construction et performances des pi
6、stolets automatiques de remplissage utiliss sur les distributeurs de carburant Tankstellen - Anforderungen an Bau und Arbeitsweise von automatischen Zapfventilen fr die Benutzung an Zapfsulen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENE
7、LEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre o
8、r to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the off
9、icial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sl
10、ovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved
11、 worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13012:2012: EBS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .54 Construction .64.1 General 64.2 Guard 74.3 Inlet threads 74.4 Safe break .74.5 Latch .74.6 Automatic de-activating me
12、chanism .75 Physical properties 86 Functional requirements .87 Frequency of testing .98 Marking 10Annex A (normative) Test preconditioning . 11A.1 General . 11A.2 Bending moment preconditioning 11A.3 Fuel compatibility pre-conditioning 11Annex B (normative) Test methods 12B.1 Electrical resistance t
13、est 12B.2 Pressure test . 12B.3 Drop test 12B.4 Tightness test 12B.5 Automatic shut-off device test 1 . 13B.6 Drain test . 13B.7 Attitude device test 1 13B.8 Attitude device test 2 14B.9 Automatic de-activating mechanism test . 14B.10 Line shock generated test . 15B.11 Tightness test 15B.12 Automati
14、c shut-off device test 2 . 15B.13 Attitude device test 3 15Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects 18Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives . 20 BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN
15、 13012:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 393 “Equipment for tanks and filling stations”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest b
16、y December 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all suc
17、h patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13012:2001. Compared with the EN 13012:2001 version, the following fundamental changes have been made: a) a new note at the end of the scope was added: Fuels other than of Explosion Group IIA are excluded from this European Standard; b) an informative Ann
18、ex C concerning environmental aspects was added. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which
19、is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germ
20、any, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safety and
21、environmental requirements for the construction and performance of nozzles to be fitted to metering pumps and dispensers installed at filling stations and which are used to dispense liquid fuels into the tanks of motor vehicles, boats and light aircraft and into portable containers, at flow rates up
22、 to 200 l min-1. The requirements apply to automatic nozzles dispensing flammable liquid fuels at ambient temperatures from 20 C to +40 C with the possibility for an extended temperature range. This European Standard does not apply to equipment dispensing liquefied petroleum gas nor compressed natur
23、al gas. This European Standard does not include any requirements for metering performance, such as may be specified under the Measuring Instruments Directive, nor those requirements specified under the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. Vapour recovery efficiency rates are not considered withi
24、n this European Standard. NOTE 1 This European Standard does not apply to equipment for use with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or liquefied natural gas (LNG) or compressed natural gas (CNG). NOTE 2 Fuels other than of Explosion Group IIA are excluded from this European Standard. 2 Normative referenc
25、es The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 9
26、761:1997, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) Horizontal cylindrical tanks for the non-pressure storage of liquid petroleum based fuels Part 1: Requirements and test methods for single wall tanks EN 1360, Rubber and plastic hoses and hose assemblies for measured fuel dispensing syst
27、ems Specification EN 134631:2009, Non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres Part 1: Basic method and requirements EN 136172, Petrol filling stations Part 2: Safety requirements for construction and performance of safe breaks for use on metering pumps and dispensers EN 60079-0, E
28、xplosive atmospheres Part 0: Equipment General requirements (IEC 60079-0) EN 602041:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 602041:2005, modified) EN ISO 2281, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions
29、, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1) ISO 261, ISO general purpose metric screw threads General plan ISO 9652, ISO general purpose metric screw threads Tolerances Part 2: Limits of sizes for general purpose external and internal screw threads Medium quality ISO 9158, Road vehicles Nozzle spouts f
30、or unleaded gasoline BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 5 ISO 9159, Road vehicles Nozzle spouts for leaded gasoline and diesel fuel ISO 119253, Reaction to fire tests Ignitability of building products subjected to direct impingement of flame Part 3: Multi-source test 3 Terms and definitions For the p
31、urposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 nozzle automatic delivery nozzle which is a manually operated device that controls the flow of fuel during a dispensing operation and includes a spout and an automatic shut-off mechanism 3.2 vapour recovery nozzle delivery nozz
32、le that additionally includes a path through which vapour can be recovered 3.3 automatic shut-off function that automatically stops the fluid flow to prevent overfilling 3.4 attitude device means to prevent delivery unless the spout is pointing down 3.5 automatic de-activating mechanism means to pre
33、vent flow if the system is re-energized while the operating lever is in an open position 3.6 operating device mechanism by which the main valve is controlled by the user 3.7 main valve device controlling the fluid flow 3.8 latch mechanism to hold the operating lever in an open position 3.9 guard str
34、ucture to protect the operating lever 3.10 spout device to guide the flow of fluid into a tank of a motor vehicle, boat and light aircraft or portable container 3.11 check valve device to restrict the hose draining through the nozzle BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 6 3.12 flow rate flow of fluid o
35、btained under normal working conditions Note 1 to entry: In l min-1 or m3h-1. 3.13 line shock peak pressure developed when fluid flow is stopped from full flow by the nozzle 3.14 spout axis angle angle of the spout axis to horizontal above which no flow through the nozzle is allowed 3.15 maximum flo
36、w rate upper limit of flow rate range, specified by the manufacturer 4 Construction 4.1 General Materials used in the construction of nozzles shall be chemically and dimensionally stable under known service conditions. Materials likely to come into contact with fuels, both in liquid and vapour phase
37、s, shall be resistant to attack by these fuels. Conformity shall be demonstrated by manufacturers declarations and by the tests detailed in Annex B. The nozzle shall be explosion protected and shall be category 2 in accordance with EN 134631. Components fitted to the spout and within the vapour reco
38、very path shall be category 1 in accordance with EN 134631. The nozzle shall fulfil the requirements for temperature class T3 and group IIA according to EN 60079-0 or EN 134631. The nozzle shall have a manually controlled operating device, which may incorporate an integral latch, to control the liqu
39、id flow. NOTE For safety reasons it might be necessary to operate without the latch. The surfaces and mechanisms of the nozzle which, in normal operation, come into contact with the operator shall be such that they present no risk of injury. Conformity to this requirement is demonstrated by visual i
40、nspection of a nozzle. Nozzles shall be classified as Type I or Type II according to the delivery characteristics given in Table 1. Table 1 Types of construction Value Type I Type II maximum flow rate 80 l min-1 80 l min-1 200 l min-1dimension of the spout According to ISO 9158 or ISO 9159 Not speci
41、fied position of the sensor According to ISO 9158 or ISO 9159 50 mm from plane of spout tip spout axis angle 0 + 2 BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 7 4.2 Guard A guard shall be provided to prevent accidental misuse of the operating device. 4.3 Inlet threads Inlet threads shall be of one of the foll
42、owing two styles. a) Style 1 for nozzles without a vapour recovery path. For nozzles without a vapour recovery path, using parallel threads for the hose connection in accordance with EN ISO 228-1, the sealing surfaces of the internal and external threads shall be designed such that they are suitable
43、 for use with flat gaskets. b) Style 2 for nozzles with a vapour recovery path. M 34 x 1,5 Female, in accordance with ISO 261 and ISO 965-2. The total thread depth shall be not less than 15,0 mm. The inlet end shall be machined to a diameter of (35,0 0,05) mm for a length (6,0 0,1) mm. Inlet thread
44、dimensions shall be in accordance with Table 2. Table 2 Thread specification for style 1 Nominal inlet size Female threads Male threads Maximum thread depth amm Minimum thread length bmm “ 12,5 11,01“ 15,5 14,01“ 15,5 17,5 1“ 15,5 18,0a The thread depth, measured from the outer fore-part to the meta
45、llic inner sealing face. b The stated minimum length does only apply if the female thread of the hose fitting includes an inner flat gasket. In case of using an outer flat gasket, the male threads may be shorter as stated.4.4 Safe break Where a nozzle is provided with a safe break this shall fulfil
46、the requirements according to EN 136172. 4.5 Latch Where a latch is provided and in use, it should be capable of being normally disarmed by the user. 4.6 Automatic de-activating mechanism If an automatic de-activating mechanism entirely in the nozzle exists, it shall fulfil the requirements accordin
47、g to Table 4. BS EN 13012:2012EN 13012:2012 (E) 8 5 Physical properties The physical properties of the nozzle shall conform to the requirements given in Table 3 when tested by the methods indicated. Table 3 Physical properties of nozzle Property Test procedure Requirement Electrical resistance of an
48、y point on the spout to hose coupling B.1 100 k for each measurement Electrostatic properties EN 13463-1:2009, 6.7 Ignitability of composite materials on nozzle body Ignition source C Effect time 20 s Surface flame impingement According to ISO 11925-3 The material tested shall not afterflame Bending
49、 moment Annex A Clause 6 Fuel compatibility Annex A Clause 6 Characteristics of nozzle body and/or cover to prevent dangerous, mechanically generated sparks (resistance to sparking) EN 13463-1:2009, 6.4.4.2 6 Functional requirements The nozzle shall conform to the operational requirements given in Table 4 and Table 5 when tested according to the schedule given in Table 6. Where a test liquid is require