1、BS EN 14037-5:2016Free hanging heating andcooling surfaces for water witha temperature below 120CPart 5: Open or closed heated ceilingsurfaces Test method for thermal outputBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 14037-5:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational fo
2、rewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14037-5:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RHE/6, Air or space heaters or coolers without combustion.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secre
3、tary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 90461 5 ICS 91.140.10 Compliance with a British Standard canno
4、t confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 14037-5:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCH
5、E NORM EN 14037-5 September 2016 ICS 91.140.10 English Version Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120C - Part 5: Open or closed heated ceiling surfaces - Test method for thermal output Panneaux rayonnants de chauffage et de rafrachissement aliments avec une
6、eau une temprature infrieure 120 C - Partie 5 : Mthode dessai pour la dtermination de la puissance thermique des surfaces de plafond de chauffage ouverts ou ferms An der Decke frei abgehngte Heiz- und Khlflchen fr Wasser mit einer Temperatur unter 120 C - Teil 5: Prfverfahren fr die Wrmeleistung von
7、 offenen oder geschlossenen Deckenheizflchen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 March 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteratio
8、n. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
9、translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, F
10、inland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZ
11、ATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14037-5:2016 EBS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:20
12、16 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Symbols and units 6 5 Testing of thermal output . 7 6 Test methods . 9 7 Carrying out the measurement . 9 7.1 General . 9 7.2 Test design 9 7.3 Connection of the test sample
13、 to the measuring circuit . 9 7.4 Mass flow . 9 7.5 Test temperature 10 7.6 Reference room temperature . 10 7.7 Steady-state conditions . 10 7.8 Heat output 10 7.9 Result of measurement characteristic equation 10 7.10 Standard output . 11 7.11 Interpolation of values of the thermal output 11 8 Upper
14、 insulation 11 9 Test report . 11 9.1 General 11 9.2 Data 11 10 Examples for the determination of the active length of different ceiling mounted heating surfaces . 13 Annex A (informative) Specimen of the test report for heating capacity 18 Bibliography 21 BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 3 Eur
15、opean foreword This document (EN 14037-5:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 130 “Space heating appliances without integral heat sources”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an i
16、dentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held
17、responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The European Standard EN 14037, Free hanging heating and cooling surfaces for water with a temperature below 120C, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifica
18、tions and re-quirements Part 2: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output Part 3: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Rating method and evaluation of radiant thermal output Part 4: Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted rad
19、iant panels for space heating - Test method for cooling capacity Part 5: Open or closed heated ceiling surfaces - Test method for thermal output According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Sta
20、ndard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portu-gal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
21、Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard results from the recognition, that heated and chilled ceiling radiant panels falling into the field of application hereinafter stated are traded on the basis of thei
22、r thermal output. For evaluating and comparing different heated and chilled ceiling surfaces it is therefore necessary to refer to a heating stipulated value. As installations with ceiling mounted radiant panels can also be used in practice for space cooling, it is nec-essary to have a test method f
23、or evaluating the cooling capacity. Installations with different free hanging heating and cooling surfaces need, for the use of space heating a test method for evaluating the heating out-put. The test method differs from the method for ceiling mounted radiant panels. BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:201
24、6 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard describes the test method and the test installation for determining the thermal out-put of ceiling mounted heating surfaces according to the specifications 3.1, 3.2. and 3.3. This part applies to determine thermal output when chilled ceilings according to EN 14
25、240 are also used for heating. NOTE Test results according to this part cannot be compared with results according EN 140372 because great discrepancies are given at open ceilings, convective components and heating surfaces without upper insulation. 2 Normative references The following documents, in
26、whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indis-pensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 14037-1:2016, Pre-fabricated ce
27、iling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Technical specifications and requirements EN 14037-2:2016, Pre-fabricated ceiling mounted radiant panels for space heating - Test method for thermal output EN ISO/IEC 17025:2005, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration labor
28、atories (ISO/IEC 17025:2005) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 14037-1:2016 and the following apply. 3.1 open or closed ceiling surface open or closed active and non-active elements of chilled ceilings, which are additionally used for he
29、ating, which are part of suspended ceilings and generally constructed modular from industrially prefabricated el-ements 3.2 free hanging sail surface composed of one or more elements of a cooling installation which is additionally used for heating Note 1 to entry: Depending on the use of the sails t
30、hey can be covered with thermal insulation or noise absorption material. 3.3 suspended ceiling with integrated heating elements single closed elements which are used for heating and are thermally insulated on the upper side, integrated in closed hanging ceilings and combined with non-active elements
31、 3.4 mean radiant temperature temperature in a defined point of the room resulting from the radiation of all surrounding surfaces and of the heated ceiling surface BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 6 3.5 standard temperature difference of heated ceiling surfaces mean water temperature 35C and re
32、ference room temperature 20C, determined temperature difference 15 K 3.6 active heated ceiling surface relating to thermal output of heated ceiling surfaces 3.7 module 1 m2active surface of a heated ceiling surface 4 Symbols and units For the purposes of this document, the symbols and units given in
33、 EN 14037-1:2016 and the following apply. Table 1 Symbols and units No. Quantity Symbol Unit 1 Installation surface Aim22 Active surface Aam23 Total active surface Aatotm24 Constant of the characteristic equation of the active surface KactW/K nact5 Constant of the characteristic equation of the modu
34、le KactMW/(m2K nact) 6 Constant of the characteristic equation of the installation sur-face KtotW/K ntot7 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the active surface nact- 8 Exponent of the characteristic equation of the installation sur-face ntot- 9 Active area ratio Ra- 10 Modular thermal output
35、 LW/m211 Standard modular thermal output aLsW/m212 Standard temperature difference of a heated cooling surface when heating (15 K) aTsK a “s” indicates that the value is in standard conditions. BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 7 5 Testing of thermal output The test is carried out in a testing s
36、ystem, which consists of a closed booth with controlled temperatures of the inside surfaces plus a set of two master panels built according to EN 14037-2:2016, Clause 6. Differing from the definitions of the test booth according to EN 14037-2:2016, the ceiling and the upper part of the vertical wall
37、s of the test booth shall be insulated until 0,5 m (0,02 m) below the ceiling with a specific thermal resistance of 2,5 (m K)/W. The method for measuring the thermal output consists of the measurement of mass flow and enthalpy dif-ference between inlet and outlet (by weighing method). Other measurem
38、ent methods shall guarantee in minimum the precision obtained by weighing method. The natural convection within the test booth shall not be affected by additional means. All laboratories that make tests according to this standard have to make comparable measurements with the other laboratories (acco
39、rding to EN 14037-2:2016, Clause 6). BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 8 Dimension in meter Key 1 test booth 2 insulation 3 test specimen 4 edge insulation plate 5 measuring point of air temperature 6 measuring point of Globe temperature hv distance from the lower surface to the test item to the
40、 insulated ceiling of the test booth Figure 1 Example of a test booth with arrangement of a closed heated ceiling and the temperature measuring points BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 9 6 Test methods The test method shall be carried out according to EN 14037-2:2016, Clause 7. 7 Carrying out th
41、e measurement 7.1 General The natural convection inside the test booth shall not be influenced by additional means. 7.2 Test design The test sample shall be installed in the test booth according to the instructions of the manufacturer. The arrangement of the sample shall be symmetrical if possible o
42、therwise as much regular as possible. In case of closed ceilings (see 3.1 and 3.3) filling parts have to be installed when the projected surface is smaller than the test booth. The filling parts shall be thermally insulated according to Clause 5. The total standard heat output of the installed sampl
43、e shall be minimum 400 W and the active surface shall cover at least 15 % of the total ceiling of the test booth (approx. 2,2 m2). The active area ratio shall be calculated with: aaiARA= (1) where Rathe active area ratio; Aathe active surface, it consists of the sum of the connected surface elements
44、, that are projected on the floor and connected to the heating system, overlapping surfaces will be single evaluated. Aithe installation surface. At closed ceiling surfaces the active area ratio shall be declared together with the standard output value. The distance from the lower surface of the tes
45、t item to the insulated ceiling of the test booth hv(void behind the item including the height of the test item) shall not exceed 300 mm. 7.3 Connection of the test sample to the measuring circuit After installation and connection to the measuring circuit, the test sample and the water circuit shall
46、 be care-fully vented. During the test, the measuring circuit shall be free of air inclusions. The procedure of venting is to be described in the working instructions of the test laboratory. If the connecting pipes are not an element of the standard installation, but are intended for the test, they
47、shall be provided with a maximum thermal conductivity of 4 W/(m2 K). 7.4 Mass flow The water flow rate shall be regulated so that the result of the difference between inlet and outlet tempera-ture shall be 4 K 0,2 K at a temperature difference of 20 K 2 K. During the test for measuring the three poi
48、nts of the characteristic equation, the mass flow rate shall be constant at each measuring point and shall not differ more than 5 % from one point to another. BS EN 14037-5:2016EN 14037-5:2016 (E) 10 7.5 Test temperature To determine the characteristic equation measurements are carried out at three
49、different mean tempera-tures of the ceiling heating surface. These mean temperatures shall be calculated from the respective inlet and outlet temperatures. They shall be within the following ranges: 28 C to 32 C; 38 C to 42 C; 48 C to 52 C. 7.6 Reference room temperature Before the measurement the reference room temperature of 20 C (0,5) C has to be held in steady-state conditions for 30 min. 7.7 Steady-state conditions Steady-state conditions shall be maintained throughout the duration of the test, as far as bo
