1、BS EN 14179-1:2016Glass in building Heatsoaked thermally toughenedsoda lime silicate safety glassPart 1: Definition and descriptionBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 14179-1:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK impl
2、ementation of EN 14179-1:2016.It supersedes BS EN 14179-1:2005 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/520/1, Basic and transformed glass products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary
3、.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 87502 1ICS 81.040.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer
4、 immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2016.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 14179-1:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14179-1 July 2016 ICS 81
5、.040.20 Supersedes EN 14179-1:2005English Version Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass - Part 1: Definition and description Verre dans la construction - Verre de silicate sodo-calcique de scurit tremp et trait Heat Soak - Partie 1: Dfinition et descript
6、ion Glas im Bauwesen - Heigelagertes thermisch vorgespanntes Kalknatron-Einscheibensicherheitsglas - Teil 1: Definition und Beschreibung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 May 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions
7、 for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in t
8、hree official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards
9、bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
10、, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved wor
11、ldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14179-1:2016 EBS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Glass products 8 5 Manufacturing processes . 8 5.1 General 8 5.2 Toughening process .
12、 9 5.3 Heat soak process cycle 9 6 Heat soak process system . 10 6.1 General . 10 6.2 Oven 10 6.3 Glass support . 10 6.4 Glass separation . 10 6.5 Calibration 11 7 Fracture characteristics . 12 8 Dimensions and tolerances 12 8.1 Nominal thickness and thickness tolerances . 12 8.2 Width and length (s
13、izes) 13 8.3 Flatness 15 9 Edge and / or surface work, holes, notches and cut-outs 23 9.1 Warning . 23 9.2 Edge working of glass for toughening . 23 9.3 Profiled edges 24 9.4 Round holes 24 9.5 Holes / others 27 9.6 Notches and cut-outs . 27 9.7 Shaped panes . 27 10 Fragmentation test 27 10.1 Genera
14、l . 27 10.2 Dimensions and number of test specimens 27 10.3 Test procedure 27 10.4 Assessment of fragmentation 28 10.5 Minimum values from the particle count 29 10.6 Selection of the longest particle 30 10.7 Maximum length of longest particle 30 11 Other physical characteristics . 30 11.1 Optical di
15、stortion . 30 11.2 Anisotropy (iridescence) . 30 11.3 Thermal durability 30 BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 3 11.4 Mechanical strength 31 11.5 Classification of performance under accidental human impact 31 12 Marking 31 Annex A (normative) Heat soak process system calibration test 32 A.1 Calib
16、ration criteria. 32 A.2 Loading of oven and position for glass surface temperature measurement 32 A.3 Procedure 33 A.4 Records . 33 A.5 Interpretation of the calibration test 34 Annex B (informative) Alternative method for the measurement of roller wave distortion 39 B.1 Apparatus 39 B.2 Method 39 B
17、.3 Limitations 40 B.4 Alternative use of apparatus 40 Annex C (informative) Examples of particle count 41 Bibliography . 43 BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 14179-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 129 “Glass in building”, the secretari
18、at of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2017. This document superse
19、des EN 14179-1:2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. EN 14179, Glass in building Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass, is composed of the following parts: Part 1: Definition an
20、d description; Part 2: Evaluation of conformity / Product standard. This European Standard differs from EN 14179-1:2005 as follows: a) some figures have been revised and some new figures have been added; b) new terms and definitions have been included in Clause 3, e.g. air cushion process (3.7), edg
21、e lift (3.10) and roller wave distortion (3.14) further nominal thicknesses have been included in Table 1; c) the glass temperature during the holding time of the heat soak process cycle has been reduced, d) subclause 8.2.3 “Tolerances and squareness” has been completely revised; the squareness of r
22、ectangular glass panes is now expressed by the difference between its diagonals; e) Clauses 8 and 9 have been completely revised (including the air cushion manufacturing process); f) the informative Annex “Curved heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass” has been deleted; g) a
23、 new informative Annex dealing with an alternative method for the measurement of roller wave distortion has been added. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
24、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
25、, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 5 Introduction Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass has a safer breakage behaviour when compared with annealed glass. It also has a known level of residual risk of spontaneous breakage arising from the
26、possible presence of critical nickel sulphide (NiS) inclusions in the heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate glass. NOTE 1 This case deals with extremely large quantities of glass. These quantities are dealt with on a statistical basis. Therefore, it is impossible to select a quantity of
27、 heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass, for a building, and claim that no break by NiS inclusion can occur. The breakage of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass caused by other influences is not considered in this European Standard. When used to o
28、ffer protection under accidental human impact, heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass also should be classified according to EN 12600. NOTE 2 CEN/TC 129/WG 8 is producing standards for the determination of the design strength of glass and is preparing a design method. The Eu
29、ropean Committee for Standardization (CEN) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of a patent concerning heat soak tests. CEN takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right. The holder of this patent r
30、ight has ensured CEN that he / she is willing to negotiate licences under reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statement of the holder of this patent right is registered with CEN. Information may be obtained from: SAINT-GOB
31、AIN GLASS FRANCE; Les Miroirs 92096 La Dfense Cedex, Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights other than those identified above. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. CEN and CENELE
32、C maintain online lists of patents relevant to their standards. Users are encouraged to consult the lists for the most up to date information concerning patents (ftp:/ftp.cencenelec.eu/EN/IPR/Patents/IPRdeclaration.pdf). BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifie
33、s the heat soak process system together with tolerances, flatness, edgework, fragmentation and physical and mechanical characteristics of monolithic flat heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass for use in buildings. Curved heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate sa
34、fety glass is not part of this European Standard. Other requirements, not specified in this European Standard, can apply to heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass which is incorporated into assemblies, e.g. laminated glass or insulating units, or undergo an additional treatm
35、ent, e.g. coating. The additional requirements are specified in the appropriate product standard. Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass, in this case, does not lose its bending strength characteristics and its resistance to temperature differentials. Surface finished glasse
36、s (e.g. sandblasted, acid etched) after toughening are not covered by this European Standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited appli
37、es. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 572-1, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silicate glass products - Part 1: Definitions and general physical and mechanical properties EN 572-2, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silic
38、ate glass products - Part 2: Float glass EN 572-4, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silicate glass products - Part 4: Drawn sheet glass EN 572-5, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silicate glass products - Part 5: Patterned glass EN 572-8, Glass in building - Basic soda lime silicate glass prod
39、ucts - Part 8: Supplied and final cut sizes EN 1096-1, Glass in building - Coated glass - Part 1: Definitions and classification EN 1288-3, Glass in building - Determination of the bending strength of glass - Part 3: Test with specimen supported at two points (four point bending) 3 Terms and definit
40、ions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass glass within which a permanent surface compressive stress, additionally to the basic mechanical strength, has been induced by a controlled heating an
41、d cooling process in order to give it greatly increased resistance to mechanical and thermal stress and prescribed fragmentation characteristics and which has a known level of residual risk of spontaneous breakage due to the presence of critical nickel sulphide (NiS) inclusions Note 1 to entry: The
42、mechanical properties, i.e. thermal durability and mechanical strength, and safety properties, i.e. fragmentation characteristics, are generated by the level of surface compression. These properties are not size dependent. BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 7 3.2 level of residual risk risk of sp
43、ontaneous breakage of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass, on a statistical basis, due to the presence of critical nickel sulphide inclusions, is no more than one breakage per 400 t of heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass 3.3 flat heat soaked th
44、ermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass that has not been deliberately given a specific profile during manufacture 3.4 curved heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass heat soaked thermally toughened soda
45、 lime silicate safety glass which has been deliberately given a specific profile during manufacture Note 1 to entry: This product is excluded from the scope. 3.5 heat soaked enamelled thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass
46、which has a ceramic frit fired into the surface during the toughening process Note 1 to entry: After toughening, the ceramic frit becomes an integral part of the glass. Note 2 to entry: In the UK, this glass is also known as opaque heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass. Not
47、e 3 to entry: The application of the ceramic frit may be by a continuous process or discontinuous application, e.g. screen printing. The enamelled surface could be partially or wholly. 3.6 horizontal process process in which the glass is supported on horizontal rollers 3.7 air cushion process proces
48、s in which the glass is supported by an air cushion with or without additional rollers Note 1 to entry: In this process, the glass will be between horizontal and 45 of horizontal. 3.8 vertical process process in which the glass is suspended by tongs 3.9 edge deformation deformation of the edge cause
49、 by the tong marks for vertically toughened glass 3.10 edge lift distortion produced in horizontal toughened glass, at the leading and trailing edge of the plate BS EN 14179-1:2016EN 14179-1:2016 (E) 8 3.11 perimeter deformation distortion around the edge of toughened glass manufactured by air cushion process 3.12 local distortion local deformation of vertically toughened glass underneath the tong marks 3.13 overall bow deformation of the whole pane of toughened glass caused by the heating and cooling process 3.14 roller wave distortion distortion produced in h
