1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 16622:2015Silica-calcium fume for concrete Definitions, requirementsand conformity criteriaBS EN 16622:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16622:2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technic
2、alCommittee B/517/4, Additions for concrete.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards
3、 Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 82823 2ICS 91.100.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2015.Amendm
4、ents/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 16622:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16622 November 2015 ICS 91.100.30 English Version Silica-calcium fume for concrete - Definitions, requirements and conformity criteria Fumes de silico-calcium pour
5、 bton - Dfinitions, exigences et critres de conformit Siliko-Calciumstaub fr Beton - Definitionen, Anforderungen und Konformittskriterien This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 September 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the con
6、ditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exis
7、ts in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national sta
8、ndards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, S
9、lovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reser
10、ved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16622:2015 EBS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Health, hygiene and environment . 9 4.1 Release of dangerous substances 9 4.2 Emissi
11、on of radioactivity 9 5 Product characteristics 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 Chemical requirements 10 5.2.1 Silicon dioxide . 10 5.2.2 Elemental silicon 10 5.2.3 Total calcium oxide . 10 5.2.4 Free calcium oxide . 10 5.2.5 Sulfate . 10 5.2.6 Total content of alkalis . 10 5.2.7 Chloride . 10 5.2.8 Loss on
12、 ignition . 11 5.3 Physical requirements . 11 5.3.1 Specific surface . 11 5.3.2 Activity index . 11 5.3.3 Particle density . 11 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance AVCP 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Type testing 12 6.2.1 General . 12 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteri
13、a 13 6.2.3 Test reports 13 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) 13 6.3.1 General . 13 6.3.2 Requirements 14 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 17 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC 17 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 18 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications 18 7 Packaging, labelling a
14、nd marking 18 8 Compliance criteria . 19 8.1 General . 19 8.2 Statistical compliance criteria . 19 8.2.1 General . 19 8.2.2 Inspection by variables 19 8.2.3 Inspection by attributes . 20 BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 3 8.3 Single result conformity criteria . 21 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of
15、this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 22 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 22 ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of SCF 23 ZA.2.1 System of AVCP 23 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 24 ZA.2.2.1 General . 24 ZA.2.2.2 Content . 25 ZA.2.2.3 Exa
16、mple of DoP . 26 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 28 Bibliography . 31 BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 16622:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 104 “Concrete and related products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standa
17、rd shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this do
18、cument may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. For relationship with Regulatio
19、n (EU) No. 305/2011, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cz
20、ech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingd
21、om. BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 5 Introduction Silica-calcium fume (SCF) according to this European Standard is a special type of silica fume containing some calcium. It is collected by filters as a by-product of the carbothermal process to produce silica-calcium alloys. It is only supplied as
22、 a densified product. SCF from more than one furnace, filter or intermediate storage silo will normally be blended in the production plant. Many years of practical experience, especially in France, have demonstrated that SCF which satisfies the requirements in this European Standard has both hydraul
23、ic and pozzolanic properties, and may be used to produce concrete with improved properties in both the fresh and hardened states. SCF is normally used in combination with a plasticizer and/or superplasticizer. This European Standard is based on EN 13263-1 “Silica fume for concrete - Part 1: Definiti
24、ons, requirements and conformity criteria”, with similar structure and requirements. The differences in the material properties is taken into account, for instance that silica-calcium fume is partly hydraulic unlike silica fume. When it comes to conformity, this European Standard refers to EN 13263-
25、2 “Silica fume for concrete - Part 2: Conformity evaluation”. BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard applies to the silica-calcium fume (SCF) which is a by-product of the carbothermal process used to produce silica-calcium alloys. This European Standard gives requirements
26、 for chemical and physical properties for SCF to be used as a type II addition in concrete conforming to EN 206, or in mortars, grouts and other mixes. This European Standard also states conformity criteria and related rules. This European Standard does not give rules for the use of SCF in concrete.
27、 Some general rules for the use of type II additions are given in EN 206. NOTE Supplementary rules related to the use of SCF in concrete may be given in non-conflicting national standards for concrete. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in
28、 this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 196-1, Methods of testing cement Part 1: Determination of strength EN 196-2, Me
29、thod of testing cement Part 2: Chemical analysis of cement EN 196-6, Methods of testing cement Part 6: Determination of fineness EN 196-7, Methods of testing cement Part 7: Methods of taking and preparing samples of cement EN 197-1, Cement Part 1: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria
30、for common cements EN 413-2, Masonry cement Part 2: Test methods EN 451-1, Method of testing fly ash Part 1: Determination of free calcium oxide content EN 934-2, Admixtures for concrete, mortar and grout Part 2: Concrete admixtures Definitions, requirements, conformity, marking and labelling EN 109
31、7-7, Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Part 7: Determination of the particle density of filler Pyknometer method EN 13263-2, Silica fume for concrete Part 2: Conformity evaluation ISO 9277, Determination of the specific surface area of solids by gas adsorption BET method ISO
32、 9286, Abrasive grains and crude Chemical analysis of silicon carbide BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE Some terms and definitions from EN 132632 to which this European Standard refers are in
33、cluded here for convenience. Where needed they are modified for the application to SCF. 3.1 activity index ratio (in percent) of the compressive strength of standard mortar bars, prepared with 90 % test cement plus 10 % SCF by mass, to the compressive strength of standard mortar bars prepared with 1
34、00 % test cement, when tested at the same age 3.2 allowable probability of acceptance CR for a given sampling plan, allowed probability of acceptance of SCF with a characteristic value outside the specified characteristic value 3.3 characteristic value value having a prescribed probability of not be
35、ing attained in a hypothetical unlimited test series Note 1 to entry: Equivalent to “fractile” which is defined in ISO 3534-1. SOURCE: ISO 8930:1987 3.4 control period period of production and dispatch identified for the assessment of the test results 3.5 densified SCF SCF that has been treated to i
36、ncrease the bulk density by particle agglomeration, the bulk density typically being above 500 kg/m33.6 depot bulk SCF handling facility not located at the production plant used for the dispatch of SCF whether in bulk or bagged after transfer or storage where the manufacturer has full responsibility
37、 for all aspects of the quality of the SCF 3.7 initial period immediate period after the first issuing of the declaration of performance for a SCF 3.8 determination of product type testing of the first audit sample 3.9 new production plant production plant which is not already producing SCF BS EN 16
38、622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 8 3.10 production plant facility producing SCF: a) silica-calcium alloy production plant; b) processing plant, for example for the selection, blending or densifying of SCF 3.11 quality control part of quality management focused on fulfilling quality requirements SOURCE: EN
39、ISO 9000:2015, 3.3.7 3.12 sampling plan specific plan which states the (statistical) sample size(s) to be used, the percentage Pkon which the characteristic value is based, and the allowable probability of acceptance CR SOURCE: EN 13263-1:2005+A1:2009, 3.23 3.13 silica-calcium fume (SCF) very fine p
40、articles of amorphous silicon dioxide and dicalcium silicate collected as a by-product of the carbothermal process used to produce silica-calcium alloys Note 1 to entry: SCF may be processed, for example by classification, selection, blending, densifying, or by a combination of these processes, in a
41、dequate production plants. Such processed SCF may consist of SCF from different sources, each conforming to the definition given in this subclause. 3.14 single result limit value value of a chemical or physical property which for any single test result in the case of an upper limit is not to be exce
42、eded or in the case of a lower limit is, as a minimum, to be reached SOURCE: EN 13263-1:2005+A1:2009, 3.26 3.15 specified characteristic value characteristic value of a chemical or physical property which in the case of an upper limit is not to be exceeded or in the case of a lower limit is, as a mi
43、nimum, to be reached SOURCE: EN 13263-1:2005+A1:2009, 3.27 3.16 spot sample sample taken within a short period of time and at a fixed point from within a larger quantity, relating to the intended tests. It can be obtained by combining one or more immediately consecutive increments SOURCE: EN 196-7:2
44、007, 3.6 BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 9 3.17 test technical operation that consists of the determination of a characteristic of a product according to a specified procedure SOURCE: EN 13263-1:2005+A1:2009, 3.29 3.18 test cement cement used for evaluation of the activity index of SCF 3.19 testin
45、g laboratory laboratory which measures, examines, tests, calibrates or otherwise determines the characteristics or performance of materials or products SOURCE: EN 13263-1:2005+A1:2009, 3.31 3.20 test method specified technical procedure for performing a test 3.21 type II addition pozzolanic or laten
46、t hydraulic addition SOURCE: EN 206:2013, 3.1.2.3 3.22 works quality manual document that provides information on the production control which is applied by a manufacturer at a particular production plant to ensure conformity of the SCF with the requirements of this European Standard 4 Health, hygie
47、ne and environment 4.1 Release of dangerous substances National regulations on dangerous substances may require verification and declaration on release, and sometimes content, when construction products covered by this standard are placed on those markets. In the absence of European harmonized test
48、methods, verification and declaration on release/content should be done taking into account national provisions in the place of use. NOTE An informative database covering European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available at the Construction website on EUROPA accessed through: htt
49、p:/ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/cp-ds/index_en.htm. 4.2 Emission of radioactivity SCF used in products shall not release any radioactivity in excess of the maximum permitted levels specified in a relevant European Standard for the material or permitted in the national regulations of the member state of destination”. NOTE See ZA.1 in Annex ZA. BS EN 16622:2015EN 16622:2015 (E) 10 5 Product characteristics 5.1 General The chemical and physical requirements in 5.2 and 5.3 are specified as characteristic values
