1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 45510-5-3:1998 The
2、European Standard EN 45510-5-3:1998 has the status of a British Standard ICS 27.040; 27.100 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 5-3: Wind turbinesThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction o
3、f the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 May 1998 BSI 1998 ISBN 0 580 29221 5 BS EN 45510-5-3:1998 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected National foreword This British Standard is the English langua
4、ge version of EN 45510-5-3:1998. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee E/-/20, Power engineering steering committee, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interp
5、retation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards whic
6、h implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does no
7、t purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside f
8、ront cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover.CEN/CENELEC CEN Central Secretariat rue de Strassart 36, B-1050 Brussels CENELEC Central Secretariat rue de Strassart 35, B-1050 Brussels 1998 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reser
9、ved worldwide for CEN national Members and for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 45510-5-3:1998 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 45510-5-3 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM January 1998 ICS 27.100; 27.180 Descriptors: Electric power stations, turbines, wind turbines, purchase, user supplier relations, invitation
10、 of tenders, specifications, technical writing English version Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 5-3: Wind turbines Guide pour lacquisition de quipements destine s aux centrales de production de lectricite Partie 5-3: Turbines e oliennes Leitfaden fu r die Beschaffung von Ausru s
11、tungen fu r Kraftwerke Teil 5-3: Windturbinen This European Standard was approved by CEN/CENELEC on 11 December 1997. CEN/CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard w
12、ithout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN/CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
13、 language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN/CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN/CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees, respectively, of
14、Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 45510-5-3:1998 BSI 1998 Foreword This standard takes the form of a recommendation and is therefore
15、entitled a Guide. This guide for procurement has been prepared by the CEN/CENELEC Joint Task Force Power Engineering (JTFPE) of which the secretariat is held by BSI . This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement
16、, at the latest by July 1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1998. This guide for procurement has been prepared under mandates given to CEN and CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. This guide for procurement is a par
17、t of a series of guides mandated to cover the procurement of power station plant and equipment in conformity with European Procurement Directives. The guides are: EN 45510: Guide for procurement of power station equipment Part 1: Common clauses Part 2-1: Electrical equipment Power transformers Part
18、2-2: Electrical equipment Uninterruptible power supplies Part 2-3: Electrical equipment Stationary batteries and chargers Part 2-4: Electrical equipment High power static convertors Part 2-5: Electrical equipment Motors Part 2-6: Electrical equipment Generators Part 2-7: Electrical equipment Switchg
19、ear and controlgear Part 2-8: Electrical equipment Power cables Part 2-9: Electrical equipment Cabling systems Part 3-1: Boilers Water tube boilers Part 3-2: Boilers Shell boilers Part 3-3: Boilers Boilers with fluidized bed firing Part 4-1: Boiler auxiliaries Equipment for reduction of dust emissio
20、ns Part 4-2: Boiler auxiliaries Gas-air, steam-air and gas-gas heaters Part 4-3: Boiler auxiliaries Draught plant Part 4-4: Boiler auxiliaries Fuel preparation equipment Part 4-5: Boiler auxiliaries Coal handling and bulk storage plant Part 4-6: Boiler auxiliaries Flue gas desulfurization (De-SO x )
21、 plant Part 4-7: Boiler auxiliaries Ash handling plant Part 4-8: Boiler auxiliaries Dust handling plant Part 4-9: Boiler auxiliaries Sootblowers Part 4-10: Boiler auxiliaries Flue gas denitrification (De-NO x ) plant Part 5-1: Turbines Steam turbines Part 5-2: Turbines Gas turbines Part 5-3: Turbine
22、s Wind turbines Part 5-4: Turbines Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines Part 6-1: Turbine auxiliaries Deaerators Part 6-2: Turbine auxiliaries Feedwater heaters Part 6-3: Turbine auxiliaries Condenser plant Part 6-4: Turbine auxiliaries Pumps Part 6-5: Turbine auxiliaries Dry cooling
23、systems Part 6-6: Turbine auxiliaries Wet and wet/dry cooling towers Part 6-7: Turbine auxiliaries Moisture separator reheaters Part 6-8: Turbine auxiliaries Cranes Part 6-9: Turbine auxiliaries Cooling water systems Part 7-1: Pipework and valves High pressure piping systems Part 7-2: Pipework and v
24、alves Boiler and high pressure piping valves Part 8-1: Control and instrumentation EN 45510 Part 1 contains those clauses common to all the above guides giving the provisions of a non equipment specific nature for use in the procurement of power station plant. EN 45510 is the responsibility of JTFPE
25、. The so called common clauses, as appropriate, also appear in italics in the documents specific to particular equipment. Where paragraphs of common clauses are omitted, each paragraph omitted is indicated by the symbol *. In this guide, words in bold type indicate that they have the meaning given i
26、n the definitions, clause 3. In this guide, words and sentences not in italics are specific to this guide and refer to the particular equipment covered. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this Euro
27、pean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.Page 3 EN 45510-5-3:1998 BSI 1998 Contents Page Foreword 2 1 Scope 4 2 Normative reference
28、s 4 3 Definitions 4 3.1 Organizational terms 4 3.2 Technical terms 4 3.3 General terms 5 4 Brief overall project description 5 4.1 Role and organization of purchaser 5 4.2 Site location 5 4.3 Equipment task 5 4.4 Equipment to be purchased 5 4.5 Control and instrumentation 5 4.6 Electrical supplies a
29、nd other services 5 4.7 Other interfaces 5 4.8 Project programme 5 4.9 Equipment identification systems 5 5 Extent of supply 5 6 Terminal points 7 7 Operational requirements 7 7.1 Operating environment 7 7.2 Manning levels 7 7.3 Normal operation 7 7.4 Operating hours 7 7.5 Start-up and shut-down 7 7
30、.6 Abnormal conditions 7 7.7 Further operational requirements 8 8 Life expectancy 8 8.1 Design life 8 8.2 Components requiring periodic maintenance 8 9 Performance requirements 8 9.1 Duty 8 9.2 Performance 8 9.3 Equipment margins 8 9.4 Availability 8 9.5 Levels of component redundancy 8 9.6 Further
31、performance requirements 8 10 Design and fabrication 9 10.1 Specific equipment features 9 10.2 Design justification 9 10.3 Material selection 9 10.4 Safety 9 10.5 Interchangeability 9 10.6 Fabrication methods 9 Page 11 Maintenance requirements 9 11.1 Planned maintenance 9 11.2 Personnel safety 9 11.
32、3 Requirements for access 10 11.4 Lifting requirements 10 11.5 Special tools 10 11.6 Test equipment 10 11.7 Spare parts strategy 10 11.8 Special precautions 10 12 Technical documentation requirements 10 12.1 Tender documentation 10 12.2 Contract documentation 10 13 Applicable legislation, regulation
33、s, standards and further requirements 11 13.1 Legislation and regulations 11 13.2 Standards 11 13.3 Further requirements 11 14 Evaluation criteria 11 14.1 General 11 14.2 Technical criteria 11 15 Quality measures 11 15.1 General 11 15.2 Approvals procedure 11 15.3 Inspection requirements 12 15.4 Non
34、-conformity 12 16 Site factors 12 16.1 Access 12 16.2 Facilities 12 16.3 Site specific requirements 12 17 Verification of specified performance 12 17.1 General 12 17.2 Works tests 12 17.3 Tests during installation and commissioning 13 17.4 Technical conditions for trial run 13 17.5 Functional and pe
35、rformance tests 13 Annex A (informative) Bibliography 14Page 4 EN 45510-5-3:1998 BSI 1998 1 Scope This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of wind turbines for use in electricity generating stations (wind power stations).* Other possible applications of
36、 such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this guide. This guide covers wind turbine generator systems (WTGS) with swept area equal to or larger than 40 m 2 . This guide for procurement of wind turbines has been prepared to be used with the existing International Standard IEC 14
37、00-1, it should, therefore, be read in addition and complementary to the International Standard. The equipment covered by this guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detail
38、ed description of the equipment to be supplied. This guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; predicted performance is achieved; ancillary equipment is properly
39、 sized; reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any giv
40、en contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchasers project strategy. It does not cover: any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This guide does not presc
41、ribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry. NOTE As a comprehensive European environmental policy is still under preparation, this guide does not address the environmental implications of the equipment. 2 Normative references This guide for procurement incorporates by dated or undated refe
42、rence, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited in the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this guide only when incorporated in it b
43、y amendment or revision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN ISO 9001, Quality systems Model for quality assurance in design, development, production, installation and servicing. (ISO 9001:1994) EN ISO 9002, Quality systems Model for quality assuranc
44、e in production, installation and servicing. (ISO 9002:1994) IEC 50 (191), International electrotechnical vocabulary Chapter 191: Dependability and quality of service. IEC 1400-1, Wind turbine generator systems Part 1: Safety requirements. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this guide, the following
45、definitions apply. 3.1 organizational terms 3.1.1 purchaser recipient of a product and/or a service provided by a supplier 3.1.2 supplier person or organization that provides a product and/or a service to the purchaser 3.1.3 specification document stating technical requirements of the purchaser. It
46、may form part of an enquiry issued by a purchaser 3.1.4 enquiry invitation to tender issued by a purchaser. It will normally include a specification together with the necessary contractual and commercial conditions 3.1.5 tender offer made by a tenderer in response to an enquiry 3.1.6 tenderer person
47、 or organization submitting a tender for the equipment in response to the enquiry 3.1.7 site place to which the equipment is to be delivered or where work is to be done by the supplier, together with so much of the area surrounding as the supplier may, with the consent of the purchaser, use for the
48、purposes of the contract NOTE Further definitions of useful organizational terms may be found in EN ISO 8402 (see annex A). 3.2 technical terms technical terms applicable to wind turbines are defined in IEC 1400-1. The following definitions are specific to this guidePage 5 EN 45510-5-3:1998 BSI 1998
49、 3.2.1 wind turbine generator system (WTGS) system which converts kinetic energy in the wind into electric energy 3.2.2 wind power station group or groups of wind turbine generators 3.2.3 external conditions factors affecting the operation of wind turbine including the wind regime and other climatic factors, i.e. snow, ice, etc. 3.2.4 power curve a table which depicts the net power of a WTGS as a function of wind speed 3.3 general