BS EN 50636-2-107-2015 Safety of household and similar appliances Particular requirements for robotic battery powered electrical lawnmower《家用和类似用途器件的安全性 电池供电自动式电割草机的特殊要求》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationSafety of household and similar appliancesPart 2-107: Particular requirements for robotic battery powered electrical lawnmowersBS EN 50636-2-107:2015BS EN 50636-2-107:2015National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50636-2-107:2015.BSI, as a member

2、of CENELEC, is obliged to publish EN 50636-2-107:2015 as a British Standard. However, attention is drawn to the fact that the UK committee voted against its approval as a European Standard. The UK committee has concerns that the 60 angle at which the lift sensor operates (see 22.105.3) is excessive.

3、The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CPL/116, Safety of motor-operated electric tools.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of

4、 a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 83161 4ICS 65.060.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under

5、the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDIt is derived from IEC 60335-2-107:2012.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50636-2-107 January 2015 ICS 65.060.70 English Ve

6、rsion Safety of household and similar appliances - Part 2-107: Particular requirements for robotic battery powered electrical lawnmowers (IEC 60335-2-107:2012 , modified) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal R

7、egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENEL

8、EC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official

9、versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta

10、, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Ma

11、nagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 50636-2-107:2015 E BS EN 50636-2-107:2015EN 50636-2-107:2015 - 2 - Contents Foreword.4 Introduction .6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative ref

12、erences 7 3 Definitions 9 4 General requirement 12 5 General conditions for the tests . 12 6 Classification 12 7 Marking and instructions 12 8 Protection against access to live parts . 16 9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 16 10 Power input and current . 16 11 Heating . 16 12 Void 16 13 Leaka

13、ge current and electric strength at operating temperature . 16 14 Transient overvoltages . 16 15 Moisture resistance 16 16 Leakage current and electric strength 17 17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 17 18 Endurance 17 19 Abnormal operation 17 20 Stability and mechanical

14、 hazards . 18 21 Mechanical strength . 26 22 Construction . 29 23 Internal wiring . 37 24 Components . 37 25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 37 26 Terminals for external conductors 37 27 Provision for earthing . 37 28 Screws and connections 37 29 Clearances, creepage distances and so

15、lid insulation 37 30 Resistance to heat and fire . 37 31 Resistance to rusting 37 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 38 Annexes . 45 Annex B (normative) Appliances powered by rechargeable batteries 45 Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 47 Annex AA (normative) Calculation of kinetic

16、energy of pivoting cutting elements 48 Annex BB (normative) Test enclosure construction . 50 Annex CC (normative) Base for thrown object test enclosure 55 BS EN 50636-2-107:2015- 3 - EN 50636-2-107:2015 Annex DD (normative) Target panel elevation zones and recommended test report for thrown object t

17、est . 57 Annex EE (normative) Safety signs . 59 Annex FF (normative) Noise test code Engineering method (grade 2) 62 Annex GG (informative) Example of a material and construction fulfilling the requirements for an artificial surface 67 Annex HH (informative) Safety instructions . 69 Annex ZZ (inform

18、ative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC 71 Bibliography . 72 Figures Figure 101 Example of test cycles (see Clause 20.102.2) . 38 Figure 102 Foot probe test (see Clause 20.102.4) 39 Figure 103 Impact test fixture (see Clause 21.101.1) 40 Figure 104 Example of structural int

19、egrity test fixtures (see Clause 21.101.3.1.1) 42 Figure 105 - Finger probe test - Illustrations showing application of probe, insertion depth limited according to the geometry of the enclosure 43 Figure 106 - Obstruction sensor test - Illustration showing typical arrangement (see Clause 22.105.2) .

20、 44 Figure AA.1 Measurement of the reckonable length L . 49 Figure BB.1 Thrown object test enclosure General layout 51 Figure BB.2 Thrown object test enclosure . 52 Figure BB.3 Test enclosure walls and base . 53 Figure BB.4 Test fixture for corrugated fibreboard penetration test . 54 Figure CC.1 Thr

21、own object test enclosure Base detail . 55 Figure CC.2 Nail plan of test enclosure base . 56 Figure DD.1 Recommended test data sheet 58 Figure EE.1 Safety sign illustrating “ WARNING Read user instructions before operating the machine “ . 59 Figure EE.2 Alternative safety sign for the supplementary

22、safety information panel of Figure EE.1 (safety sign 1641 of ISO 7000:2014) 59 Figure EE.3 Alternative safety sign for the supplementary safety information panel of Figure EE.1 (safety sign M002 of EN ISO 7010:2012) . 59 Figure EE.4 Safety sign illustrating “WARNING Keep a safe distance from the mac

23、hine when operating“ . 60 Figure EE.5 Safety sign illustrating “WARNING Remove the disabling device before working on or lifting the machine“ . 60 Figure EE.6 Safety sign illustrating “WARNING Operate the disabling device before working on or lifting the machine“ . 61 Figure EE.7 Safety sign illustr

24、ating “WARNING Do not ride on the machine“ . 61 Figure FF.1 Microphone positions on the hemisphere (see Table FF.1) . 63 Figure GG.1 Sketch of the measurement surface covered with an artificial surface (not to scale) 68 Tables Table 1 Sizing of test fixture air inlet holes . 28 Table FF.1 Co-ordinat

25、es of microphone positions . 64 Table FF.2 Absorption coefficients . 64 BS EN 50636-2-107:2015EN 50636-2-107:2015 - 4 - Foreword This document (EN 50636-2-107:2015) has been prepared by CLC/TC 116, “Safety of hand-held motor-operated electric tools“. The following dates are fixed: latest date by whi

26、ch the standard has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2015-12-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the standard have to be withdrawn (dow) 2017-12-01 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some

27、of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports

28、 essential requirements of EU Directives. For the relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this document. The text of IEC 60335-2-107:2012 has been revised by CLC/TC 116/WG 5, “Garden appliances“, to bring this European Standard in line with t

29、he European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. This document was submitted to the UAP under the reference FprEN 60335-2-107:2013. CLC/TC 116 confirmed that EN 60335-1:2012 is Part 1 of this document. This European Standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 60335-1:2012 “Household and similar electri

30、cal appliances - Safety Part 1: General requirements” and its amendments. When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to EN 60335-1:2012. This European Standard supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in Part 1, so as to convert that publication into the European Standard “Parti

31、cular requirements for robotic battery powered electrical lawnmowers”. Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this European Standard, that subclause applies as far as is relevant. Where this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”, the relevant text in Part 1

32、is to be adapted accordingly. Compliance with the relevant clauses of Part 1 together with this European Standard provides one means of conforming to the specified essential health and safety requirements of the Directive concerned. This European Standard follows the overall requirements of EN ISO 1

33、2100:2010. Warning: Other requirements arising from other EU Directives can be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this European Standard. The following numbering system is used: subclauses that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1; additional annexes a

34、re lettered AA, BB, etc. NOTE In this European Standard the following print types are used: - requirements proper: in Roman type; BS EN 50636-2-107:2015- 5 - EN 50636-2-107:2015 - test specifications: in italic type; - explanatory matter: in smaller Roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined

35、in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. BS EN 50636-2-107:2015EN 50636-2-107:2015 - 6 - Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazar

36、dous situations and events are covered is as indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the other standards, for machines which have b

37、een built and designed to the provisions of this type C standard. BS EN 50636-2-107:2015- 7 - EN 50636-2-107:2015 1 Scope This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following: This European Standard specifies safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of robotic battery

38、 powered electrical rotary lawnmowers and their peripherals with the rated voltage of the battery being not more than 75 V d.c. charged by mains electrical and/or alternative energies, e.g. solar power. This European Standard does not apply to non-robotic machines such as lawn trimmers, lawn edge tr

39、immers, lawn edgers, ride-on lawnmowers or pedestrian controlled lawnmowers. This European Standard is not applicable to EMC and environmental hazards (except noise). This European Standard does not apply to internal combustion engine(s), hybrid and fuel cell powered machines and associated charging

40、 systems. This European Standard deals with all the significant hazards presented by battery powered robotic lawnmowers and their peripherals when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable. This European Standard is not applicable to machines, which ar

41、e manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CENELEC. NOTE This European Standard does not apply to battery chargers (EN 60335-2-29:2004). 2 Normative references This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows. Addition: EN 60320-1:2001+ EN 60320-1:2001/A1:2007, Appliance

42、couplers for household and similar general purposes Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60320-1:2001 + A1:2007) EN 60320-2-1:2000, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes Part 2-1: Sewing machine couplers (IEC 60320-2-1:2000) EN 60320-2-2:1998, Appliance couplers for household an

43、d similar general purposes Part 2-2: Interconnection couplers for household and similar equipment (IEC 60320-2-2:1998) EN 60320-2-4:2006 + EN 60320-2-4:2006/A1:2009, Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes Part 2 -4: Appliance couplers dependent on appliance weight for engageme

44、nt (IEC 60320-2-4:2005 + A1:2009) EN 60335-1:2012, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60335-1:2010, mod.) EN 60335-2-29:2004, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Part 2-29: Particular requirements for battery chargers (IEC 60335-2-29:2

45、002) EN 61032:1998, Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures Probes for verification (IEC 61032:1997) EN 62133:2003, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, fo

46、r use in portable applications (IEC 62133:2002) EN ISO 354:2003, Acoustics Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354:2003) BS EN 50636-2-107:2015EN 50636-2-107:2015 - 8 - EN ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound enrgy levels of noise sources us

47、ing sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) EN ISO 4871:2009, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 7010:2012, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety sign

48、s Registered safety signs (ISO 7010:2011) EN ISO 11201:2010, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental correc

49、tions (ISO 11201:2010) EN ISO 11203:2009, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) EN ISO 11688-1:2009, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design

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