BS EN 61158-3-4-2014 Industrial communication networks Fieldbus specifications Data-link layer service definition Type 4 elements《工业通讯网络 数据总线规范 数据联络层设备定义 4型元件》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationIndustrial communication networks Fieldbus specificationsPart 3-4: Data-link layer service definition Type 4 elementsBS EN 61158-3-4:2014National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61158-3-4:2014. It is identical to IEC 61158-3-4:2014. It supersedes

2、 BS EN 61158-3-4:2008 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee AMT/7, Industrial communications: process measurement andcontrol, including fieldbus.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.T

3、his publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 79364 6ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.240.50Compliance with a British S

4、tandard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61158-3-4:2014EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUR

5、OPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 61158-3-4 October 2014 ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 Supersedes EN 61158-3-4:2008 English Version Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 3-4: Data-link layer service definition - Type 4 elements (IEC 61158-3-4:2014) Rseaux de communication indus

6、triels - Spcifications des bus de terrain - Partie 3-4: Dfinition des services de la couche liaison de donnes - Elments de type 4 (CEI 61158-3-4:2014) Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 3-4:Dienstfestlegungen des Data Link Layer(Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 4-Elemente (IEC 61158-3-4:201

7、4) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-09-17. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographic

8、al references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibil

9、ity of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, For

10、mer Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechni

11、cal Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. E

12、N 61158-3-4:2014 E EN 61158-3-4:2014 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 65C/759/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61158-3-4, prepared by SC 65C “Industrial networks“ of IEC/TC 65 “Industrial-process measurement, control and automation“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENE

13、LEC as EN 61158-3-4:2014. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2015-06-17 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be

14、withdrawn (dow) 2017-09-17 This document supersedes EN 61158-3-4:2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document h

15、as been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61158-3-4:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bib

16、liography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 61158-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-1. IEC 61158-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-2. IEC 61158-4-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-4-4. IEC 61158-5-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-5-4. IEC 61158-6-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-6

17、-4. IEC 61784-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-1. IEC 61784-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61784-2. BS EN 61158-3-4:2014- 3 - EN 61158-3-4:2014 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, a

18、re normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modi

19、fied by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO/IEC 7498-1 - Information technology - Open System

20、s Interconnection - Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model - - ISO/IEC 7498-3 - Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model: Naming and addressing - - ISO/IEC 10731 1994 Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model - Conventions for

21、the definition of OSI services - - BS EN 61158-3-4:2014 2 IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope . 7 General . 7 1.1Specifications 7 1.2Conformance . 7 1.32 Normative references . 8 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviations and conventions . 8 Reference model terms and defi

22、nitions 8 3.1Service convention terms and definitions . 9 3.2Data-link service terms and definitions 10 3.3Symbols and abbreviations 12 3.4Conventions 13 3.54 Data-link service and concepts . 14 Overview . 14 4.1Types and classes of data-link service 15 4.2Functional classes . 15 4.3Facilities of th

23、e connectionless-mode data-link service 15 4.4Model of the connectionless-mode data-link service 15 4.5Sequence of primitives 16 4.6Connectionless-mode data transfer functions 18 4.75 DL-management service . 20 Scope and inheritance . 20 5.1Facilities of the DL-management service . 20 5.2Model of th

24、e DL-management service 21 5.3Constraints on sequence of primitives . 21 5.4Set 21 5.5Get 22 5.6Action 23 5.7Event 24 5.8Bibliography 25 Figure 1 Relationship of PhE, DLE and DLS-users . 14 Figure 2 Confirmed and unconfirmed UNITDATA request time-sequence diagram 17 Figure 3 Repeated confirmed reque

25、st time-sequence diagram . 17 Figure 4 State transition diagram for sequences of primitives at one DLSAP 18 Figure 5 Sequence of primitives for the DLM action service . 21 Table 1 Summary of DL-connectionless-mode primitives and parameters 17 Table 2 Unitdata transfer primitives and parameters 18 Ta

26、ble 3 Control-status error codes . 20 Table 4 Summary of DL-management primitives and parameters . 21 Table 5 DLM-Set primitive and parameters 22 BS EN 61158-3-4:2014IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 3 Table 6 DLM-Get primitive and parameters 22 Table 7 DLM-Action primitive and parameters 23 Table 8 DLM-E

27、vent primitive and parameters . 24 BS EN 61158-3-4:2014 6 IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 INTRODUCTION This part of IEC 61158 is one of a series produced to facilitate the interconnection of automation system components. It is related to other standards in the set as defined by the “three-layer” fieldbu

28、s reference model described in IEC 61158-1. Throughout the set of fieldbus standards, the term “service” refers to the abstract capability provided by one layer of the OSI Basic Reference Model to the layer immediately above. Thus, the data-link layer service defined in this standard is a conceptual

29、 architectural service, independent of administrative and implementation divisions. BS EN 61158-3-4:2014IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 7 INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS FIELDBUS SPECIFICATIONS Part 3-4: Data-link layer service definition Type 4 elements 1 Scope General 1.1This part of IEC 61158 provi

30、des common elements for basic time-critical messaging communications between devices in an automation environment. The term “time-critical” is used to represent the presence of a time-window, within which one or more specified actions are required to be completed with some defined level of certainty

31、. Failure to complete specified actions within the time window risks failure of the applications requesting the actions, with attendant risk to equipment, plant and possibly human life. This standard defines in an abstract way the externally visible services provided by the Type 4 fieldbus data-link

32、 layer in terms of a) the primitive actions and events of the services; b) the parameters associated with each primitive action and event, and the form which they take; and c) the interrelationship between these actions and events, and their valid sequences. The purpose of this standard is to define

33、 the services provided to the Type 4 fieldbus application layer at the boundary between the application and data-link layers of the fieldbus reference model; systems management at the boundary between the data-link layer and systems management of the fieldbus reference model. Specifications 1.2The p

34、rincipal objective of this standard is to specify the characteristics of conceptual data-link layer services suitable for time-critical communications, and thus supplement the OSI Basic Reference Model in guiding the development of data-link protocols for time-critical communications. A secondary ob

35、jective is to provide migration paths from previously-existing industrial communications protocols. This specification may be used as the basis for formal DL-Programming-Interfaces. Nevertheless, it is not a formal programming interface, and any such interface will need to address implementation iss

36、ues not covered by this specification, including a) the sizes and octet ordering of various multi-octet service parameters; b) the correlation of paired request and confirm, or indication and response, primitives. Conformance 1.3This standard does not specify individual implementations or products,

37、nor does it constrain the implementations of data-link entities within industrial automation systems. There is no conformance of equipment to this data-link layer service definition standard. Instead, conformance is achieved through implementation of the corresponding data-link protocol that fulfill

38、s the Type 1 data-link layer services defined in this standard. BS EN 61158-3-4:2014 8 IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only th

39、e edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE All parts of the IEC 61158 series, as well as IEC 61784-1 and IEC 61784-2 are maintained simultaneously. Cross-references to these documents within the text therefo

40、re refer to the editions as dated in this list of normative references. ISO/IEC 7498-1, Information technology Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model ISO/IEC 7498-3, Information technology Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model: Naming and addressing ISO/IEC

41、10731:1994, Information technology Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model Conventions for the definition of OSI services 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviations and conventions For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviations and convention

42、s apply. Reference model terms and definitions 3.1This standard is based in part on the concepts developed in ISO/IEC 7498-1 and ISO/IEC 7498-3, and makes use of the following terms defined therein. DL-address 3.1.1 7498-3 DL-address-mapping 3.1.2 7498-1 called-DL-address 3.1.3 7498-3 calling-DL-add

43、ress 3.1.4 7498-3 centralized multi-end-point-connection 3.1.5 7498-1 DL-connection 3.1.6 7498-1 DL-connection-end-point 3.1.7 7498-1 DL-connection-end-point-identifier 3.1.8 7498-1 DL-connection-mode transmission 3.1.9 7498-1 DL-connectionless-mode transmission 3.1.10 7498-1 correspondent (N)-entit

44、ies 3.1.11correspondent DL-entities (N=2) correspondent Ph-entities (N=1) 7498-1 DL-duplex-transmission 3.1.12 7498-1 (N)-entity 3.1.13DL-entity (N=2) Ph-entity (N=1) 7498-1 BS EN 61158-3-4:2014IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 9 DL-facility 3.1.14 7498-1 flow control 3.1.15 7498-1 (N)-layer 3.1.16DL-laye

45、r (N=2) Ph-layer (N=1) 7498-1 layer-management 3.1.17 7498-1 DL-local-view 3.1.18 7498-3 DL-name 3.1.19 7498-3 naming-(addressing)-domain 3.1.20 7498-3 primitive name 3.1.21 7498-3 DL-protocol 3.1.22 7498-1 DL-protocol-connection-identifier 3.1.23 7498-1 DL-protocol-data-unit 3.1.24 7498-1 DL-relay

46、3.1.25 7498-1 reset 3.1.26 7498-1 responding-DL-address 3.1.27 7498-3 routing 3.1.28 7498-1 segmenting 3.1.29 7498-1 (N)-service 3.1.30DL-service (N=2) Ph-service (N=1) 7498-1 (N)-service-access-point 3.1.31DL-service-access-point (N=2) Ph-service-access-point (N=1) 7498-1 DL-service-access-point-ad

47、dress 3.1.32 7498-3 DL-service-connection-identifier 3.1.33 7498-1 DL-service-data-unit 3.1.34 7498-1 DL-simplex-transmission 3.1.35 7498-1 DL-subsystem 3.1.36 7498-1 systems-management 3.1.37 7498-1 DLS-user-data 3.1.38 7498-1 Service convention terms and definitions 3.2This standard also makes use

48、 of the following terms defined in ISO/IEC 10731 as they apply to the data-link layer: acceptor 3.2.1BS EN 61158-3-4:2014 10 IEC 61158-3-4:2014 IEC 2014 confirm (primitive); 3.2.2requestor.deliver (primitive) deliver (primitive) 3.2.3DL-confirmed-facility 3.2.4DL-facility 3.2.5DL-local-view 3.2.6DL-

49、mandatory-facility 3.2.7DL-non-confirmed-facility 3.2.8DL-service-primitive; 3.2.9primitive DL-service-provider 3.2.10DL-service-user 3.2.11DLS-user-optional-facility 3.2.12indication (primitive); 3.2.13acceptor.deliver (primitive) request (primitive); 3.2.14requestor.submit (primitive) requestor 3.2.15response (primitive); 3.2.16acceptor.submit (primitive) submit (primitive) 3.2.1

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