BS EN 62507-1-2011 Identification systems enabling unambiguous information interchange Requirements Principles and methods《识别系统授权的明确信息交换 要求 原理和方法》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwide NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BSI Standards Publication Identification systems enabling unambiguous information interchange Requirements Part 1: Principles and methods BS EN 62507-1:2011National foreword This British Standard is th

2、e UK implementation of EN 62507-1:2011. It is identical to IEC 62507-1:2010. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/3, Documentation and graphical symbols. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Thi

3、s publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 58387 2 ICS 01.140.20; 35.240.01 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard wa

4、s published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2011. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 62507-1:2011 EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62507-1 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM February 2011 CENELEC European Committee f

5、or Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. R

6、ef. No. EN 62507-1:2011 E ICS 01.140; 35.240 English version Identification systems enabling unambiguous information interchange - Requirements - Part 1: Principles and methods (IEC 62507-1:2010) Systmes didentification permettant lchange non ambigu de linformation - Exigences - Partie 1: Principes

7、et mthodes (CEI 62507-1:2010) Anforderungen an Identifikationssysteme zur Untersttzung eines eindeutigen Informationsaustauschs - Teil 1: Grundstze und Methodik (IEC 62507-1:2010) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-01-02. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC I

8、nternal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELE

9、C member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. C

10、ENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

11、ia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 62507-1:2011EN 62507-1:2011 Foreword The text of document 3/1007/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62507-1, prepared by IEC TC 3, Information structures, documentation and graphical symbols, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC

12、 parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62507-1 on 2011-01-02. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dat

13、es were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-10-02 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-01-02 Annex ZA has been added by

14、CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62507-1:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 81346-1 NOTE Harmonized as E

15、N 81346-1. ISO 9000:2005 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9000:2005 (not modified). _ BS EN 62507-1:2011EN 62507-1:2011 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the applica

16、tion of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN

17、/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 61360-1 - Standard data elements types with associated classification scheme for electric items - Part 1: Definitions - Principles and methods EN 61360-1 - IEC 81346-2 - Industrial systems, installations and equipment and industrial products - Struc

18、turing principles and reference designations - Part 2: Classification of objects and codes for classes EN 81346-2 - IEC 82045-1 - Document management - Part 1: Principles and methods EN 82045-1 - IEC 82045-2 - Document management - Part 2: Metadata elements and information reference model EN 82045-2

19、 - ISO/IEC 646 1991 Information technology - ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange - - ISO/IEC 6523-1 - Information technology - Structure for the identification of organizations and organization parts - Part 1: Identification of organization identification schemes - - ISO/IEC 15

20、418 - Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture techniques - GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and maintenance - - ISO/IEC 15434 - Information technology - Syntax for high- capacity automatic data capture (ADC) media - - ISO/IEC 15459-1 - Information

21、technology - Unique identification of transport units - Part 1: General - - ISO/IEC 15459-2 - Information technology - Unique identifiers - Part 2: Registration procedures - - ISO/IEC 15459-4 - Information technology - Unique identifiers - Part 4: Individual items - - ISO/IEC 7064 - Information tech

22、nology - Security techniques - Check character systems - - ISO 3166-1 - Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1: Country codes EN ISO 3166-1 - BS EN 62507-1:2011EN 62507-1:2011 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 10303-11 - Industrial automation systems a

23、nd integration - Product data representation and exchange - Part 11: Description methods: The EXPRESS language reference manual - - BS EN 62507-1:20116 2 5 0 7 - 1 I E C : 2 0 1 0 C O N T E N T S 1 S c o p e . 6 2 N o r m a t i ve r e fe r e n c e s . . 6 3 T e r m s a n d d e f i n i t i o n s . .

24、7 4 G e n e r a l . 1 0 4 . 1 P u r p o s e o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n . . 1 0 4 . 2 R e fe r e n c i n g a n d t r a c e a b i l i t y . . 1 1 4 . 3 P e r m a n e n c e . 1 2 4 . 4 Kinds of objects . 1 3 4 . 5 C h a n g e s t o a n i d e n t i f i e d o b j e c t . 1 4 4 . 6 I d e n t i f i c

25、a t i o n s c h e m e s . . 1 4 4 . 7 I d e n t i f y i n g a t t r i b u t e s o f a n o b j e c t . . 1 5 4 . 8 I d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f a n i s s u i n g d o m a i n . 1 5 4 . 9 M u l t i p l e i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f t h e s a m e o b j e c t . 1 7 4 . 1 0S t o r a g e a n d u s e

26、 o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r s . . 1 8 5 D o c u m e n t a t i o n o f a n i d e n t i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m . 1 8 6 G e n e r a t i o n o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r s . 1 9 6 . 1 P r i n c i p l e m e t h o d s . 1 9 6 . 1 . 1 G e n e r a l . . 1 9 6 . 1 . 2 M e

27、 t h o d 1 . 1 9 6 . 1 . 3 M e t h o d 2 . 1 9 6 . 2 C o n s t r u c t i o n o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r s . 2 0 6 . 2 . 1 G e n e r a l . . 2 0 6 . 2 . 2 I s s u e ( R e g i s t r a t i o n ) . 2 1 6 . 2 . 3 I d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r g e n e r a t o r s . . 2 1 6 . 2 .

28、 4 V a l i d a t i o n . . 2 2 7 I d e n t i f i c a t i o nwithin a global context . 2 2 8 R e p r e s e n t a t i o n a n d p r e s e n t a t i o n o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u mb e r s . . 2 2 8 . 1 R e p r e s e n t a t i o n f o r u s e i n c o m p u t e r s y s t e ms . 2 2 8 . 2 P r e

29、s e n t a t i o n f o r h u m a n r e a d e r s . . 2 3 8 . 2 . 1 G e n e r a l . . 2 3 8 . 2 . 2 P r e s e n t a t i o n o f c o n c a t e n a t e d i d e n t i f i e r s f o r h u m a n r e a d e r s . . 2 3 8 . 2 . 3 P r e s e n t a t i o n o f m u l t i p l e i d e n t i f i e r s f o r h u m a

30、n r e a d e r s . . 2 4 8 . 3 I n d i c a t i o n o f s u b d o m a i n s . . 2 4 8 . 4 A p p l i c a t i o n o f t h e d o m a i n i d e n t i f i e r . . 2 4 9 R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s w i t h r e g a r d t o o r g a n i z a t i o n c h a n g e s . . 2 5 1 0 C o n f o r m a n c e . 2 5 A n n

31、e x A ( i n f o r m a t i v e ) T y p e s o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m s . 2 6 A n n e x B ( n o r m a t i v e ) R e f e r e n c e i n f o r m a t i o n m o d e l . 3 0 A n n e x C ( i n f o r m a t i v e ) E x a m p l e o f d o c u m e n t a t i o n o f a n i d e n t i f i c a t i o

32、n s y s t e m . . 5 2 A n n e x D ( i n f o r m a t i v e ) I n v a r i a n t c h a r a c t e r s o f I S O / I E C 6 4 6 . . 5 4 Bibliography . 5 5 Figu re 1 Illus tra tio n o f the re feren c ing mech an ism 1 2 BS EN 62507-1:20116 2 5 0 7 - 1 I E C : 2 0 1 0 F i g u r e 2 R e la t i o n s a m o n

33、 g o c c u r r e n c e s ( id e n t i f i e d b y c o n c a t e n a t e d le t t e r c o d e s ) o f t y p e s ( i d e n t i f i e d b y n u m b e r s ) i n a t r e e - l i k e s t r u c t u r e . . 1 3 Figu re 3 Info rmation mo de l prin c ip le 1 5 Figu re 4 E xa mp les o f iden tify ing attribu t

34、es fo r an ob je c t w ith in a g ive n do ma in 1 5 Figu re 5 Illus tra tio n o f do ma ins . 1 6 Figu re 6 Organ iza tion -de fined d o ma in iden tifica tion . . 1 7 Figu re 7 Illus tra tio n o f identific a tion in mu ltip le d o ma ins . 1 8 Figu re 8 Illus tra tio n o f do ma in id en tifica t

35、ion 2 2 T a b l e 1 U s e o f i d e n t i f i e r s i n a p r o d u c t c o n t e x t . . 1 3 T a b l e 2 R e l a t i o n s a m o n g d o m a i n s , i d e n t i f i e r s a n d i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r s . . 1 7 T a b l e 3 N u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e i d e n t i f i c a t i o n

36、n u m b e r s . . 2 0 BS EN 62507-1:2011 6 62507-1 IEC:2010 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS ENABLING UNAMBIGUOUS INFORMATION INTERCHANGE REQUIREMENTS Part 1: Principles and methods 1 Scope This part of IEC 62507 specifies basic requirements for systems for the identification of objects (such as products, “it

37、ems”, documents, etc., excluding human individuals). It focuses on assigning identifiers to an object for referencing purposes. The classification of objects for any and whatever reason and the verification that an object is really the object it claims to be, are excluded. This standard includes rec

38、ommendations for the human readable presentation of identifiers and its machine readable representation, to be considered when constructing the identifiers and identification numbers. The standard includes also requirements for the application of identifiers in a computer sensible form in accordance

39、 with such systems, and requirements for their interchange. The specification of the physical file or transfer format (syntax) for a machine to machine information interchange is not included, nor is the specification and transfer formats for the implementation by a physical medium, e.g. file, bar c

40、ode, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), used for information interchange and the identification labelling on an object included. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.

41、 For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61360-1, Standard data element types with associated classification scheme for electric components Part 1: Definitions Principles and methods IEC 81346-2, Industrial systems, installations

42、and equipment and industrial products Structuring principles and reference designations Part 2: Classification of objects and codes for classes IEC 82045-1, Document management Part 1: Principles and methods IEC 82045-2, Document management Part 2: Metadata elements and information reference model I

43、SO/IEC 646:1991, Information technology IS0 7-bit coded character set for information interchange ISO/IEC 6523-1, Information technology Structure for the identification of organizations and organization parts Part 1: Identification of organization identification schemes ISO/IEC 15418, Information t

44、echnology Automatic identification and data capture techniques GS1 Application identifiers and ASC MH 10 data identifiers and maintenance BS EN 62507-1:201162507-1 IEC:2010 7 ISO/IEC 15434, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture techniques Syntax for high-capacity ADC media

45、 ISO/IEC 15459-1, Information technology Unique identifiers Part 1: Unique identifiers for transport units ISO/IEC 15459-2, Information technology Unique identifiers Part 2: Registration procedures ISO/IEC 15459-4, Information technology Unique identifiers Part 4: Individual items ISO 3166-1, Codes

46、for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes ISO 7064, Information technology Security techniques Check character systems ISO 10303-11, Industrial automation systems and integration Product data representation and exchange Part 11: Description methods: Th

47、e EXPRESS language reference manual 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3 . 1 batch number lot number identification number assigned to a group of specimens considered as one object to identify the specimens that are manufactured toge

48、ther under assumed identical conditions and in a limited time interval NOTE The batch number / lot number is normally assigned at the manufacturing of the object. 3 . 2 domain distinguished part of an abstract or physical space where something exists NOTE A domain can be e.g. an organization or a co

49、untry or a part of it. 3 . 3 domain number domain ID identification number assigned to a domain NOTE The assigned domain number can coincide with the organization number. IEC 82045-2 derived 3 . 4 identification activity act of associating identification numbers to an object 3 . 5 identification number ID string of characters representing the value of the identifier NOTE 1 It is practice that although the term says “number” the string can contain oth

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