1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 3059:2012Non-destructive testing Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing Viewing conditionsBS EN ISO 3059:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Sta
2、ndard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 3059:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 3059:2001, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee WEE/46, Non-destructive testing.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to i
3、ts secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012.ISBN 978 0 580 74405 1 ICS 19.100 Compliance with a British Standar
4、d cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3059 December 2012 I
5、CS 19.100 Supersedes EN ISO 3059:2001English Version Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing - Viewing conditions (ISO 3059:2012) Essais non destructifs - Contrle par ressuage et contrle par magntoscopie - Conditions dobservation (ISO 3059:2012) Zerstrungsfreie Prfu
6、ng - Eindringprfung und Magnetpulverprfung - Betrachtungsbedingungen (ISO 3059:2012) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status o
7、f a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German
8、). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
9、Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
10、 Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3059:2012:
11、 EBS EN ISO 3059:2012 EN ISO 3059:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 3059:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 138 “Non-destructive testing“, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 135 “Non-destructive testing“. This Europe
12、an Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of
13、 this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 3059:2001. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following coun
14、tries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Po
15、land, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN ISO 3059:2012ISO 3059:2012(E)Forewordg44g54g50g3g11g87g75g72g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g50g85g74g68g81g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g3g73g82g85g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g76g93g68g87g7
16、6g82g81g12g3g76g86g3g68g3g90g82g85g79g71g90g76g71g72g3g73g72g71g72g85g68g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g86g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g3g69g82g71g76g72g86g3g11g44g54g50g3g80g72g80g69g72g85g3g69g82g71g76g72g86g12g17g3g55g75g72g3g90g82g85g78g3g82g73g3g83g85g72g83g68g85g76g81g74g3g44g81g87
17、g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g3g76g86g3g81g82g85g80g68g79g79g92g3g70g68g85g85g76g72g71g3g82g88g87g3g87g75g85g82g88g74g75g3g44g54g50g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g86g17g3g40g68g70g75g3g80g72g80g69g72g85g3g69g82g71g92g3g76g81g87g72g85g72g86g87g
18、72g71g3g76g81g3g68g3g86g88g69g77g72g70g87g3g73g82g85g3g90g75g76g70g75g3g68g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g75g68g86g3g69g72g72g81g3g72g86g87g68g69g79g76g86g75g72g71g3g75g68g86g3g87g75g72g3g85g76g74g75g87g3g87g82g3g69g72g3g85g72g83g85g72g86g72g81g87g72g71g3g82g81g3g87g75g6
19、8g87g3g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g17g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g82g85g74g68g81g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g86g15g3g74g82g89g72g85g81g80g72g81g87g68g79g3g68g81g71g3g81g82g81g16g74g82g89g72g85g81g80g72g81g87g68g79g15g3g76g81g3g79g76g68g76g86g82g81g3g90g76g87g75g3g44g54g50g15g3g68g79g86g82g3g8
20、7g68g78g72g3g83g68g85g87g3g76g81g3g87g75g72g3g90g82g85g78g17g3g44g54g50g3g70g82g79g79g68g69g82g85g68g87g72g86g3g70g79g82g86g72g79g92g3g90g76g87g75g3g87g75g72g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g40g79g72g70g87g85g82g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g38g82g80g80g76g86g86g76g82g81g3g11g44g40g38g12g3g
21、82g81g3g68g79g79g3g80g68g87g87g72g85g86g3g82g73g3g72g79g72g70g87g85g82g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g86g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g17g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g3g68g85g72g3g71g85g68g73g87g72g71g3g76g81g3g68g70g70g82g85g71g68g81g70g72g3g90g76g87
22、g75g3g87g75g72g3g85g88g79g72g86g3g74g76g89g72g81g3g76g81g3g87g75g72g3g44g54g50g18g44g40g38g3g39g76g85g72g70g87g76g89g72g86g15g3g51g68g85g87g3g21g17g55g75g72g3g80g68g76g81g3g87g68g86g78g3g82g73g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g86g3g76g86g3g87g82g3g83g85g72g83g68g85g72g3g44g81
23、g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g17g3g39g85g68g73g87g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g3g68g71g82g83g87g72g71g3g69g92g3g87g75g72g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g86g3g68g85g72g3g70g76g85g70g88g79g68g87g72g71g3
24、g87g82g3g87g75g72g3g80g72g80g69g72g85g3g69g82g71g76g72g86g3g73g82g85g3g89g82g87g76g81g74g17g3g51g88g69g79g76g70g68g87g76g82g81g3g68g86g3g68g81g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g3g85g72g84g88g76g85g72g86g3g68g83g83g85g82g89g68g79g3g69g92g3g68g87g3g79g72g68g86g87g3g26g
25、24g3g8g3g82g73g3g87g75g72g3g80g72g80g69g72g85g3g69g82g71g76g72g86g3g70g68g86g87g76g81g74g3g68g3g89g82g87g72g17g36g87g87g72g81g87g76g82g81g3g76g86g3g71g85g68g90g81g3g87g82g3g87g75g72g3g83g82g86g86g76g69g76g79g76g87g92g3g87g75g68g87g3g86g82g80g72g3g82g73g3g87g75g72g3g72g79g72g80g72g81g87g86g3g82g73g3g
26、87g75g76g86g3g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87g3g80g68g92g3g69g72g3g87g75g72g3g86g88g69g77g72g70g87g3g82g73g3g83g68g87g72g81g87g3g85g76g74g75g87g86g17g3g44g54g50g3g86g75g68g79g79g3g81g82g87g3g69g72g3g75g72g79g71g3g85g72g86g83g82g81g86g76g69g79g72g3g73g82g85g3g76g71g72g81g87g76g73g92g76g81g74g3g68g81g92g3g82g
27、85g3g68g79g79g3g86g88g70g75g3g83g68g87g72g81g87g3g85g76g74g75g87g86g17g44g54g50g3g22g19g24g28g3g90g68g86g3g83g85g72g83g68g85g72g71g3g69g92g3g87g75g72g3g40g88g85g82g83g72g68g81g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g73g82g85g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g3g11g38g40g49g12g3g55g72g70g75g81g76g
28、70g68g79g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g38g40g49g18g55g38g3g20g22g27g15g3Non-destructive testingg15g3g76g81g3g70g82g79g79g68g69g82g85g68g87g76g82g81g3g90g76g87g75g3g44g54g50g3g55g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g44g54g50g18g55g38g3g20g22g24g15g3Non-destructive testingg15g3g54g8
29、8g69g70g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g54g38g3g21g15g3Surface methodsg15g3g76g81g3g68g70g70g82g85g71g68g81g70g72g3g90g76g87g75g3g87g75g72g3g36g74g85g72g72g80g72g81g87g3g82g81g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g70g82g82g83g72g85g68g87g76g82g81g3g69g72g87g90g72g72g81g3g44g54g50g3g68g81g71g3g38g40g49g3g11g57g76
30、g72g81g81g68g3g36g74g85g72g72g80g72g81g87g12g17g55g75g76g86g3g87g75g76g85g71g3g72g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g70g68g81g70g72g79g86g3g68g81g71g3g85g72g83g79g68g70g72g86g3g87g75g72g3g86g72g70g82g81g71g3g72g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g11g44g54g50g3g22g19g24g28g29g21g19g19g20g12g3g90g75g76g70g75g3g75g68g86g3g69g72g72g8
31、1g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g79g92g3g85g72g89g76g86g72g71g17g38g75g68g81g74g72g86g3g73g85g82g80g3g87g75g72g3g86g72g70g82g81g71g3g72g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g76g81g70g79g88g71g72g29g178g3 g88g83g71g68g87g76g81g74g3g82g73g3g87g75g72g3g81g82g85g80g68g87g76g89g72g3g85g72g73g72g85g72g81g70g72g86g30g178g3 g6
32、8g71g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g68g3g87g72g85g80g86g3g68g81g71g3g71g72g191g81g76g87g76g82g81g86g3g70g79g68g88g86g72g30g178g3 g85g72g89g76g72g90g3g82g73g3g85g72g84g88g76g85g72g80g72g81g87g86g3g73g82g85g3g70g82g79g82g88g85g3g70g82g81g87g85g68g86g87g3g68g81g71g3g192g88g82g85g72g86g70g72g81g87g3g87g72g
33、70g75g81g76g84g88g72g86g30g178g3 g85g72g71g88g70g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g89g72g85g76g191g70g68g87g76g82g81g3g83g72g85g76g82g71g3g82g73g3g76g85g85g68g71g76g68g87g76g82g81g3g68g81g71g3g76g79g79g88g80g76g81g68g81g70g72g3g80g72g87g72g85g86g3g87g82g3g20g21g3g80g82g81g87g75g86g30g178g3 g68g81g3g72g71g76g87g
34、82g85g76g68g79g3g85g72g89g76g72g90g3g82g73g3g87g75g72g3g87g72g91g87g17 ISO 2012 All rights reserved iii BS EN ISO 3059:2012ISO 3059:2012(E)Introductiong37g82g87g75g3g83g72g81g72g87g85g68g81g87g3g68g81g71g3g80g68g74g81g72g87g76g70g3g83g68g85g87g76g70g79g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g85g72g84g88g76g85g7
35、2g3g70g82g81g87g85g82g79g79g72g71g3g70g82g81g71g76g87g76g82g81g86g3g73g82g85g3g89g76g72g90g76g81g74g3g76g81g71g76g70g68g87g76g82g81g86g15g3g72g17g74g17g29g178g3 g68g71g72g84g88g68g87g72g3g90g75g76g87g72g3g79g76g74g75g87g3g87g82g3g68g70g75g76g72g89g72g3g85g72g79g76g68g69g79g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g
36、3g90g76g87g75g3g70g82g79g82g88g85g3g70g82g81g87g85g68g86g87g3g87g72g70g75g81g76g84g88g72g86g30g178g3 g68g71g72g84g88g68g87g72g3g56g57g16g36g3g76g85g85g68g71g76g68g81g70g72g3g90g76g87g75g3g80g76g81g76g80g68g79g3g79g76g74g75g87g3g73g82g85g3g192g88g82g85g72g86g70g72g81g87g3g86g92g86g87g72g80g86g17iv IS
37、O 2012 All rights reserved BS EN ISO 3059:2012Non-destructive testing Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing Viewing conditions1 Scopeg55g75g76g86g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g3g86g83g72g70g76g191g72g86g3g87g75g72g3g70g82g81g87g85g82g79g3g82g73g3g87g75g
38、72g3g89g76g72g90g76g81g74g3g70g82g81g71g76g87g76g82g81g86g3g73g82g85g3g80g68g74g81g72g87g76g70g3g83g68g85g87g76g70g79g72g3g68g81g71g3g83g72g81g72g87g85g68g81g87g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g17g3g44g87g3g76g81g70g79g88g71g72g86g3g80g76g81g76g80g88g80g3g85g72g84g88g76g85g72g80g72g81g87g86g3g73g82g85g3g87g75
39、g72g3g76g79g79g88g80g76g81g68g81g70g72g3g68g81g71g3g56g57g16g36g3g76g85g85g68g71g76g68g81g70g72g3g68g81g71g3g87g75g72g76g85g3g80g72g68g86g88g85g72g80g72g81g87g17g3g44g87g3g76g86g3g76g81g87g72g81g71g72g71g3g73g82g85g3g88g86g72g3g90g75g72g81g3g87g75g72g3g75g88g80g68g81g3g72g92g72g3g76g86g3g87g75g72g3g
40、83g85g76g80g68g85g92g3g71g72g87g72g70g87g76g82g81g3g68g76g71g17g55g75g76g86g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g3g71g82g72g86g3g81g82g87g3g70g82g89g72g85g3g87g75g72g3g88g86g72g3g82g73g3g68g70g87g76g81g76g70g3g69g79g88g72g3g79g76g74g75g87g3g86g82g88g85g70g72g86g172 Norm
41、ative referencesg55g75g72g3g73g82g79g79g82g90g76g81g74g3g85g72g73g72g85g72g81g70g72g71g3g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87g86g3g68g85g72g3g76g81g71g76g86g83g72g81g86g68g69g79g72g3g73g82g85g3g87g75g72g3g68g83g83g79g76g70g68g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g87g75g76g86g3g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87g17g3g41g82g85g3g71g68g87g72
42、g71g3g85g72g73g72g85g72g81g70g72g86g15g3g82g81g79g92g3g87g75g72g3g72g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g70g76g87g72g71g3g68g83g83g79g76g72g86g17g3g41g82g85g3g88g81g71g68g87g72g71g3g85g72g73g72g85g72g81g70g72g86g15g3g87g75g72g3g79g68g87g72g86g87g3g72g71g76g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g87g75g72g3g85g72g73g72g85g72g81g70g72
43、g71g3g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87g3g11g76g81g70g79g88g71g76g81g74g3g68g81g92g3g68g80g72g81g71g80g72g81g87g86g12g3g68g83g83g79g76g72g86g17g44g54g50g3g28g26g20g21g15g3g49g82g81g16g71g72g86g87g85g88g70g87g76g89g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g178g3g52g88g68g79g76g191g70g68g87g76g82g81g3g68g81g71g3g70g72g85g87g
44、76g191g70g68g87g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g83g72g85g86g82g81g81g72g79g44g54g50g3g20g21g26g19g25g15g3g49g82g81g16g71g72g86g87g85g88g70g87g76g89g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g178g3g51g72g81g72g87g85g68g81g87g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g178g3g57g82g70g68g69g88g79g68g85g92g44g54g50g3g20g21g26g19g26g15g3Non-destructi
45、ve testing Terminology Terms used in magnetic particle testingg44g40g38g3g25g19g19g24g19g16g27g23g24g15g3g44g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g72g79g72g70g87g85g82g87g72g70g75g81g76g70g68g79g3g89g82g70g68g69g88g79g68g85g92g3g178g3g38g75g68g83g87g72g85g3g27g23g24g29g3g79g76g74g75g87g76g81g74g40g4
46、9g3g20g22g22g19g16g20g15g3g49g82g81g16g71g72g86g87g85g88g70g87g76g89g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g178g3g55g72g85g80g76g81g82g79g82g74g92g3g178g3g51g68g85g87g3g20g29g3g47g76g86g87g3g82g73g3g74g72g81g72g85g68g79g3g87g72g85g80g86g40g49g3g20g22g22g19g16g21g15g3g49g82g81g16g71g72g86g87g85g88g70g87g76g89g7
47、2g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g178g3g55g72g85g80g76g81g82g79g82g74g92g3g178g3g51g68g85g87g3g21g29g3g55g72g85g80g86g3g70g82g80g80g82g81g3g87g82g3g87g75g72g3g81g82g81g16g71g72g86g87g85g88g70g87g76g89g72g3g87g72g86g87g76g81g74g3g80g72g87g75g82g71g86g22g3 g55g72g85g80g86g3g68g81g71g3g71g72g191g81g76g87g76g8
48、2g81g86g41g82g85g3g87g75g72g3g83g88g85g83g82g86g72g86g3g82g73g3g87g75g76g86g3g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87g15g3g87g75g72g3g87g72g85g80g86g3g68g81g71g3g71g72g191g81g76g87g76g82g81g86g3g74g76g89g72g81g3g76g81g3g44g54g50g3g20g21g26g19g25g15g3g44g54g50g3g20g21g26g19g26g15g3g40g49g3g20g22g22g19g16g20g15g3g68g
49、81g71g3g40g49g3g20g22g22g19g16g21g3g68g83g83g79g92g174 Safety precautionsg36g79g79g3g85g72g79g72g89g68g81g87g3g76g81g87g72g85g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g15g3g85g72g74g76g82g81g68g79g15g3g81g68g87g76g82g81g68g79g3g68g81g71g3g79g82g70g68g79g3g85g72g74g88g79g68g87g76g82g81g86g3g76g81g70g79g88g71g76g81g74g3g75g72g68g79g87g75g3g68g81g71g3g86g68g73g72g87g92g3g86g75g68g79g79g3g69g72g3g87g68g78g72g81g
