BS EN ISO 14122-2-2016 Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Working platforms and walkways《机械安全性 永久式进入机器的专用通道 工作台和通道》.pdf

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1、BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016Safety of machinery Permanent means of access tomachineryPart 2: Working platforms and walkways(ISO 14122-2:2016)BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the

2、 UK implementation of EN ISO 14122-2:2016. It supersedes BS EN ISO 14122-2:2001+A1:2010 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/208/1, Stairs and walkways - Industrial stairs.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtain

3、ed on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 84492 8 ICS 13.110 Compliance with a

4、 British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCH

5、E NORM EN ISO 14122-2 June 2016 ICS 13.110 Supersedes EN ISO 14122-2:2001English Version Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2016) Scurit des machines - Moyens daccs permanents aux machines - Partie 2: Plates-formes de tr

6、avail et passerelles (ISO 14122-2:2016) Sicherheit von Maschinen - Ortsfeste Zugnge zu maschinellen Anlagen - Teil 2: Arbeitsbhnen und Laufstege (ISO 14122-2:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 April 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations w

7、hich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This

8、European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN member

9、s are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal

10、, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form

11、and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14122-2:2016 EBS EN ISO 14122-2:2016EN ISO 14122-2:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 14122-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 199 “Safety of machinery” in collaboration with Technical

12、Committee CEN/TC 114 “Safety of machinery” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withd

13、rawn at the latest by December 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14122-2:2001. Thi

14、s document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According

15、 to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gre

16、ece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14122-2:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14122-2:2016

17、without any modification. BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016EN ISO 14122-2:2016 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast) 2006 L157 aimed to be covered This European Standard

18、 has been prepared under a Commissions standardization request M/396 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast) 2006 L157. Once this

19、 standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of tha

20、t Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC 2006 L157 Essential Requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC Clause(s) / subclause(s) of this EN Remarks / Notes 1.5.15 “Risks of slipping, tripping or falling” All 1.6.2 “Acce

21、ss to operating position and service points” All WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the latest list p

22、ublished in the Official Journal of the European Union. WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. IMPORTANT: Compliance with the requirements of EN ISO 14122-1 and a relevant access-specific part of EN ISO 14122 is necessary to a

23、chieve presumption of conformity. BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016ISO 14122-2:2016(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 24 General requirements . 34.1 General . 34.1.1 Construction and materials 34.1.2 Safe access of operators . 34.2 Specific requirements . 3

24、4.2.1 Location . 34.2.2 Dimensions . 34.2.3 Facilities or equipment . 64.2.4 Floorings . 64.2.5 Design and construction for working platforms and walkways . 84.2.6 Manoeuvrable platforms and walkways 95 Information for use for working platforms and walkways 9Annex A (informative) Different methods o

25、f determining levels of slip-resistance 10Annex B (informative) Significant technical changes between this part of ISO 14122 and the previous edition .11Bibliography .13 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 14122-2:2016ISO 14122-2:2016(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization

26、for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has t

27、he right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The proc

28、edures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editori

29、al rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights

30、 identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explan

31、ation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this docume

32、nt is ISO/TC 199, Safety of machinery.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14122-2:2001), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 14122-2:2001/Amd 1:2010.ISO 14122 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety of machine

33、ry Permanent means of access to machinery: Part 1: Choice of fixed means and general requirements of access Part 2: Working platforms and walkways Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails Part 4: Fixed laddersAn additional part, dealing with mobile machinery, is under preparation.iv ISO 2016 All

34、rights reservedBS EN ISO 14122-2:2016ISO 14122-2:2016(E)IntroductionThis International Standard is a type-B standard as stated in ISO 12100.This International Standard is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market players with regard to machinery safety

35、: machine manufacturers (small, medium, and large enterprises); health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance, etc.).Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of this International Standard by the above mentioned st

36、akeholder groups: machine users/employers (small, medium, and large enterprises); machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for peoples with special needs); service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium, and large enterprises); consumers (in case of machinery intended for us

37、e by consumers).The above mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting process of this International Standard.In addition, this International Standard is intended for standardization bodies elaborating type-C standards.The requirements of this Internati

38、onal Standard can be supplemented or modified by a type-C standard.For machines which are covered by the scope of a type-C standard and which have been designed and built according to the requirements of that standard, the requirements of that type-C standard take precedence.The purpose of this Inte

39、rnational Standard is to define the general requirements for safe access to machines. ISO 14122-1 gives guidance about the correct choice of access means when the necessary access to the machine is not possible directly from the ground level or from a floor or platform.Annex A is informative.The dim

40、ensions specified are consistent with established ergonomic data given in ISO 15534-3. ISO 2016 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 14122-2:2016BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 2: Working platforms and walkways1 ScopeThis part of ISO 14122 gives requir

41、ements for non-powered working platforms and walkways which are a part of a stationary machine, and to the non-powered adjustable parts (e.g. foldable, sliding) and movable parts of those fixed means of access.NOTE 1 “Fixed” means of access are those mounted in such a manner (for example, by screws,

42、 nuts, welding) that they can only be removed by the use of tools.This part of ISO 14122 specifies minimum requirements that also apply when the same means of access is required as the part of the building or civil construction (e.g. working platforms, walkways) where the machine is installed, on co

43、ndition that the main function of that part of the construction is to provide a means of access to the machine.NOTE 2 Where no local regulation or standards exist, this part of ISO 14122 can be used for means of access which are outside the scope of the standard.It is intended that this part of ISO

44、14122 be used with ISO 14122-1 to give the requirements for walking platforms and walkways.The ISO 14122 series as a whole is applicable to both stationary and mobile machinery where fixed means of access are necessary. It is not applicable to powered means of access such as lifts, escalators, or ot

45、her devices specially designed to lift persons between two levels.This part of ISO 14122 is not applicable to machinery manufactured before the date of its publication.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensabl

46、e for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 12100, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reductionISO 13857, Safety of ma

47、chinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbsISO 14120, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guardsISO 14122-1:2016, Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 1: Choice of

48、fixed means and general requirements of accessISO 14122-3:2016, Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-railsISO 15534-1:2000, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings

49、 for whole-body access into machineryINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14122-2:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 14122-2:2016ISO 14122-2:2016(E)ISO 15534-3:2000, Ergonomic design for the safety of machinery Part 3: Anthropometric data3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100, ISO 14122-1, and the following apply.3.1flooringassembly of elements making up the floor of a walkway (3.2) or a working platform (3.3) and being in direct contact with fo

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