BS IEC 60076-21-2012 Power transformers Standard requirements terminology and test code for step-voltage regulators《电力变压器 步进式电压调节器的标准要求 术语和试验码》.pdf

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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationPower transformers Part 21: Standard requirements, terminology, and test code for step-voltage regulatorsBS IEC 60076-21:2011National forewordThis British Standard is the UK impl

2、ementation of IEC 60076-21:2011.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteePEL/14, Power transformers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary prov

3、isions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 75602 3 ICS 29.180 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published

4、 under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 February 2012.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS IEC 60076-21:2011IEC 60076-21 Edition 1.0 2011-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Power transformers Part 21: Standard requirements, termino

5、logy, and test code for step-voltage regulators INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION XD ICS 29.180 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-88912-848-8 IEEE Std C57.15BS IEC 60076-21:2011 i IEC 60076-21:2011(E) IEEE Std C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. Cont

6、ents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Word usage 1 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions 3 4. Service conditions 9 4.1 Usual service conditions 9 4.2 Loading at other than rated conditions .10 4.3 Unusual service conditions .10 4.4 Frequency .12 5. Rating data .12 5.1 Cooling classes

7、 of voltage regulators .12 5.2 Ratings 13 5.3 Supplementary continuous-current ratings .17 5.4 Taps 18 5.5 Operating voltage limits .18 5.6 Voltage supply ratios 20 5.7 Insulation levels 20 5.8 Losses .21 5.9 Short-circuit requirements 22 5.10 Tests 23 6. Construction 24 6.1 Bushings .24 6.2 Termina

8、l markings 25 6.3 Diagram of connections 26 6.4 Nameplates .26 6.5 Tank construction .27 6.6 Components and accessories 31 7. Other requirements 32 7.1 Other supplementary continuous-current ratings 32 7.2 Other components and accessories .32 8. Test code33 8.1 Resistance measurements .34 8.2 Polari

9、ty test .36 8.3 Ratio tests .37 8.4 No-load losses and excitation current .40 8.5 Load losses and impedance voltage 45 8.6 Dielectric tests 51 8.7 Temperature-rise tests .64 8.8 Short-circuit tests 73 8.9 Calculated data .77 9. Control systems .81 BS IEC 60076-21:2011IEC 60076-21:2011(E) ii IEEE Std

10、 C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. 9.1 General .81 9.2 Control device construction 81 9.3 Control system requirements 82 9.4 Tests 83 Annex A (informative) Unusual temperature and altitude conditions .87 Annex B (informative) Field dielectric t

11、ests89 Annex C (informative) Bibliography.90 Annex D (informative) IEEE List of Participants .92 BS IEC 60076-21:2011 iii IEC 60076-21:2011(E) IEEE Std C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ POWER TRANSFOR

12、MERS Part 21: Standard requirements, terminology, and test code for step-voltage regulators FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC

13、 is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS)

14、and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with t

15、he IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearl

16、y as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that

17、sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees

18、undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any

19、 attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of th

20、e elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60076-21/IEEE Std C57.15 has been processed through IEC technical committee 14: Power transformers. The text of this sta

21、ndard is based on the following documents: IEEE Std FDIS Report on voting C57.15-2009 14/688/FDIS 14/697/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. BS IEC 60076-21:2011IEC 60076-21:2011(E) iv IEEE Std C57.15

22、-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. A list of all the parts in the IEC 60076 series, published under the general title Power transformers can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain uncha

23、nged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. BS IEC 60076-21:2011 v IEC 60076-21:2011(E) IEEE Std C57

24、.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEC/IEEE Dual Logo International Standards This Dual Logo International Standard is the result of an agreement between the IEC and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE). The original I

25、EEE Standard was submitted to the IEC for consideration under the agreement, and the resulting IEC/IEEE Dual Logo International Standard has been published in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives. IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Commi

26、ttees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. The IEEE develops its standards through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards Institute, which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final produc

27、t. Volunteers are not necessarily members of the Institute and serve without compensation. While the IEEE administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus development process, the IEEE does not independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the infor

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32、elopments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. Every IEEE Standard is subjected to review at least every five years for revision or reaffirmation. When a document is more than five years old and has not been reaffirmed, it is reasonable to conclude that its conte

33、nts, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE Standard. In publishing and making this document available, the IEC and IEEE are not suggesting or rendering professional or

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39、ary, IEEE-SA Standards Board, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA and/or General Secretary, IEC, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, 1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland. Authorization to photocopy portions of any individual standard for internal or personal use is granted by the Institute of Electrical and E

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41、ny individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. NOTE Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position

42、is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be required by an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are br

43、ought to its attention. BS IEC 60076-21:2011IEC 60076-21:2011(E) vi IEEE Std C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. BS IEC 60076-21:2011 vii IEC 60076-21:2011(E) IEEE Std C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All right

44、s reserved. IEEE Standard Requirements, Terminology, and Test Code for Step-Voltage Regulators Sponsor Transformers Committee of the IEEE Power include 50 Hz ratings. Ratings of 2.4 kV (45 BIL), 46 kV (250 BIL), and 69 kV (350 BIL) have been removed from the three-phase 60 Hz voltage regulator ratin

45、g Table 5 (Table 4 in 1999 edition) due to historical inactivity of requests from users for ratings. e) Add bushing terminal connectors for current ratings of 669 A to 2000 A. f) Clarify Type A and Type B designs and their resulting voltage regulation per extreme tap positions. g) Review short-circu

46、it requirements for distribution and substation applications and revise where applicable. Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicable regu

47、latory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed a

48、s doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and

49、 methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. 1The numbers in brackets correspond to those of the bibliography in Annex C. BS IEC 60076-21:2011IEC 60076-21:2011(E) x IEEE Std C57.15-2009 Published by the IEC under licence from IEEE. 2009 IEEE. All rights reserved. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any

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