1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 15830-1:2013Road vehicles Design andperformance specifications forthe WorldSID 50th percentilemale side-impact dummyPart 1: Terminology and rationaleBS ISO 15830-1:2013 BR
2、ITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 15830-1:2013.It supersedes BS ISO 15830-1:2005 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee AUE/7, Automobile occupant restraint systems.A list of organizations repr
3、esented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580
4、76323 6ICS 43.020Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 15830-1:2013 ISO 2013Road
5、vehicles Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy Part 1: Terminology and rationaleVhicules routiers Conception et spcifications de performance pour le mannequin mondial (WorldSID), 50e percentile homme, de choc latral Partie 1: Terminologie et ra
6、isonnementINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO15830-1Second edition2013-05-15Reference numberISO 15830-1:2013(E)BS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)ii ISO 2013 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2013All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduce
7、d or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO
8、 copyright officeCase postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.orgWeb www.iso.orgPublished in SwitzerlandBS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13
9、 Terms and definitions . 14 Symbols, subscripts, and abbreviated terms 44.1 Symbols . 44.2 Subscripts 54.3 Abbreviated terms . 5Annex A (informative) Rationale regarding background and goals for WorldSID 7Annex B (informative) Rationale regarding performance of the WorldSID 30Annex C (informative) R
10、esolution establishing WorldSID task group 48Annex D (informative) Biofidelity test data .49Annex E (informative) Repeatability and reproducibility data . 107Bibliography .123BS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federat
11、ion of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committe
12、e. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and th
13、ose intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
14、 www.iso.org/directivesAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document
15、 will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patentsAny trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 22, Road vehicle
16、s, Subcommittee SC 12, Passive safety crash protection systems.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15830-1:2005), which has been technically revised. Technical amendments have been incorporated throughout all four parts, resulting from extensive experience with the standa
17、rd and design changes.ISO 15830 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th percentile male side-impact dummy: Part 1: Terminology and rationale Part 2: Mechanical subsystems Part 3: Electronic subsystems Part 4:
18、Users manualiv ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)IntroductionThis second edition of ISO 15830 has been prepared on the basis of the existing design, specifications, and performance of the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male side-impact dummy. The purpose of the ISO 15
19、830 series is to document the design and specifications of this side-impact dummy in a form suitable and intended for worldwide regulatory use.In 1997, ISO/TC 22/SC 12 initiated the WorldSID 50th percentile adult male dummy development, with the aims of defining a global-consensus side-impact dummy,
20、 having a wider range of human-like anthropometry, biofidelity, and injury-monitoring capabilities, suitable for regulatory use. Participating in the development were research institutes, dummy and instrumentation manufacturers, governments, and vehicle manufacturers from around the world.With regar
21、d to potential regulatory, consumer information, or research and development use of ISO 15830, users will need to identify which of the permissive (i.e., optional) sensors and other elements defined in ISO 15830-3 are to be used in a given application.WorldSID drawings in electronic format are being
22、 made available. Details are given in ISO 15830-2, Annex B.14In order to apply ISO 15830 properly, it is important that all four parts be used together. ISO 2013 All rights reserved vBS ISO 15830-1:2013BS ISO 15830-1:2013Road vehicles Design and performance specifications for the WorldSID 50th perce
23、ntile male side-impact dummy Part 1: Terminology and rationale1 ScopeThis part of ISO 15830 provides the definitions, symbols, and rationale used in all parts of this International Standard for the WorldSID 50th percentile side-impact dummy, a standardized anthropomorphic dummy for side-impact testi
24、ng of road vehicles. It is applicable to impact tests involving passenger vehicles of category M1and goods vehicles of category N1, impacts to the side of the vehicle structure, and impact tests involving use of an anthropomorphic dummy as a human surrogate for the purpose of evaluating compliance w
25、ith vehicle safety standards.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced d
26、ocument (including any amendments) applies.ISO 1207, Slotted cheese head screws Product grade AISO 4026, Hexagon socket set screws with flat pointISO 4027, Hexagon socket set screws with cone pointISO 4029, Hexagon socket set screws with cup pointISO 4762, Hexagon socket head cap screwsISO 6487, Roa
27、d vehicles Measurement techniques in impact tests InstrumentationISO 7379, Hexagon socket head shoulder screwsISO 7380 (all parts), Button head screwsISO/TR 9790:1999, Road vehicles Anthropomorphic side impact dummy Lateral impact response requirements to assess the biofidelity of the dummyISO 10642
28、, Hexagon socket countersunk head screwsSAE J211-1:2007, Instrumentation for impact test Part 1: Electronic instrumentation3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15830-1:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved 1BS I
29、SO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)3.11-to-2-G-settingjoint friction setting which will support the weight of a horizontally extended limb segment but will not support twice the limb segment weight3.2abdomen riblowest two ribs of the six mechanical ribs in the WorldSID dummy3.3aluminium honeycombmanu
30、factured material comprising multi-layered bonded sheets of aluminium bent or corrugated in a rib pattern, in which there is an internal pattern of hexagonal cylindrical spaces, and which is used in this International Standard as an energy-absorbing element in validation tests3.4capacitymaximum forc
31、e or moment which can be measured by a load cell without causing load cell damage3.5cheese screwslotted button head screw, also referred to as a slotted cheese head screw as defined by ISO 12073.6docking stationdata recorder connection point inside the dummy which allows the recorder to be convenien
32、tly disconnected from the sensors3.7full armassembly of the WorldSID dummy comprising the articulated upper arm and lower arm, including the hand3.8frontalforward-facing or anterior surfaces of the dummy, when it is in a standing posture3.9H-pointpoint on the outer surface of the dummy on an imagina
33、ry line which passes through the left and right hip ball centres3.10H-point tooldevice which can be inserted into index holes in the dummy pelvis, which provides an external surface for indicating the orientation of the pelvis and an imaginary line connecting the left and right hip ball joint centre
34、s3.11half armassembly of the WorldSID dummy comprising dedicated upper arm components which are different from the components of the full arm3.12head formmechanical device with the same mass and Ixxinertia as the WorldSID head, used for lateral neck validation tests3.13infrared telescoping rod for a
35、ssessment of chest compressionIR-TRACCsensor for deflection measurements2 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)3.14lower legportion of the lower extremity between the knee and the ankle3.15mass replacementnon-electronic component which is substituted for a given dummy el
36、ectronic component, which has the same mass as the given electronic component, and which does not act as a structural component of the dummy (e.g. an accelerometer)3.16rigid seatspecialized seat with defined seat bottom and seat back angles used to position the dummy for impact testing3.17shoulder r
37、ibupper-most rib of the six mechanical ribs in the WorldSID dummy3.18structural replacementnon-electronic component which is substituted for a given dummy electronic component (e.g. a load cell), which has the same mass as the given component, and which also acts as a structural component of the dum
38、my3.19thoracic ribsecond, third, and fourth upper-most ribs of the six mechanical ribs in the WorldSID dummy3.20T1location corresponding to the first thoracic vertebra in a human3.21T4location corresponding to the fourth thoracic vertebra in a human3.22T12location corresponding to the twelfth thorac
39、ic vertebra in a human3.23tilt sensorsensor internal to the dummy which transduces the two orientation angles of the respective body region relative to gravity3.24universalcapable of being mounted at several different locations on the dummy3.25upper legportion of the lower extremity between the knee
40、 and the hip ball3.26validationprocess by which the relevant dummy component or whole dummy is verified and documented to meet the specifications3.27W50-prefix denoting WorldSID 50th percentile adult male dummy part or drawing number ISO 2013 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(
41、E)3.28WorldSIDanthropometric side-impact dummy intended to be used by vehicle manufacturers and all interested parties in the passive safety field to improve occupant protection and in regulatory and consumer information testing in various regions of the world4 Symbols, subscripts, and abbreviated t
42、erms4.1 SymbolsSee Table 1.Table 1 Symbols and their meaningsSymbol Meaninga Linear accelerationF ForceG Acceleration due to gravity (9,81 m/s2)M Moment Angular displacement of the head form Deflection Angular displacement Rotationx Coordinate in accordance with ISO 6487 or SAE J211-1y Coordinate in
43、 accordance with ISO 6487 or SAE J211-1z Coordinate in accordance with ISO 6487 or SAE J211-14 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)4.2 SubscriptsSee Table 2.Table 2 Subscripts and their meaningsSymbol MeaningF ForwardH HeadR Rearwardx, y, z Coordinate system :In the x,
44、y, or z direction; about the x, y, or z axis where x, y, or z are in accordance with ISO 6487 or SAE J211-14.3 Abbreviated termsSee Table 3.Table 3 Abbreviated termsAbbrevia-tionMeaningAMVO Anthropometry for Motor Vehicle Occupants dataset (established by UMTRI)A-P Anterior-posteriorASIS Anterior su
45、perior iliac spineASPECT Automotive Seat and Package Evaluation and Comparison Tools (a Society of Automotive Engineers cooperative research program)ATD Anthropomorphic test deviceBHCS Button head cap screw, also referred to as a hexagon socket button head screw as defined by ISO 7380CG Centre of gr
46、avityCPSS Cone point set screw, also referred to as a hexagon socket set screw with cone point as defined by ISO 4027CPSSS Cone point socket set screw as defined by ISO 4027CPNT Cone point nylon tipDAS Data acquisition systemFHCS Flat head cap screw, also referred to as a hexagon socket countersunk
47、head screw as defined by ISO 10642FTSS First Technology Safety SystemsIHRA International Harmonization Research ActivitiesISO International Organization for StandardizationLHSHCS Low head socket head cap screwMDB Movable deformable barrierNM Not measuredOC Occipital condylePC Personal computerR-L Ri
48、ght-left ISO 2013 All rights reserved 5BS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)Abbrevia-tionMeaningSHCS Socket head cap screw, also referred to as a hexagon socket head cap screw as defined by ISO 4762SHSS Socket head shoulder screw, also referred to as a hexagon socket head shoulder screw as defined
49、by ISO 7379SI SacroiliacSSCP Set screw with cup point, also referred to as a hexagon socket set screw with cup point as defined by ISO 4029SSFP Set screw with flat point, also referred to as a hexagon socket set crew with flat point as defined by ISO 4026SSHDP Set screw with half dog point, as defined by ISO 4026SSNT Set screw with nylon tipUMTRI University of Michigan Transportation Research InstituteTable 3 (continued)6 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 15830-1:2013ISO 15830-1:2013(E)Annex A (informat
