1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 16063-16:2014Incorporating corrigendum September 2015BS ISO 16063-16:2014Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducersPart 16: Calibration by Earths gravitation ISO 2014Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers Part 16: Calibratio
2、n by Earths gravitationMthodes pour ltalonnage des transducteurs de vibrations et de chocs Partie 16: talonnage par gravitation telluriqueINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO16063.2-16First edition2014-06-01Reference numberISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)Corrected version2015-05-01BS ISO 16063-16:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNa
3、tional forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 16063-16:2014. It supersedes BS 6955-5:1994 which is withdrawn.The ISO corrected text 1 May 2015 incorporates the following editorial corrections: Table 1, last row, + sign added before 240. Paragraph 2, after Formula (2), k = 1 ch
4、anged to k = 2 and the uncertainty value adapted. Formula (5) has been corrected, and a degree sign has been added after 180 in the explanation. Formula (7) has been corrected, and in the explanation, the superfluous rows for a0and a180have been removed. In Figure 1, the equal sign has been removed.
5、 Keys have been added under Figures 2 and 3. In Formula (A.2), the 8 above the summation sign has been removed. In the explanation to Formula (A.2), uihas been replaced by u(xi). In Formula (A.3) and in its explanation, u(eg) has been replaced by u(ag).The UK participation in its preparation was ent
6、rusted by Technical Committee GME/21, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring, to Subcommittee, GME/21/2, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring - Vibration and shock measuring instruments and testing equipment.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can b
7、e obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 91718 9ICS 17.160Compliance
8、 with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected30 September 2015 Implementation of ISO correc
9、ted text 1 May 2015 ISO 2014Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers Part 16: Calibration by Earths gravitationMthodes pour ltalonnage des transducteurs de vibrations et de chocs Partie 16: talonnage par gravitation telluriqueINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO16063.2-16First edition2014
10、-06-01Reference numberISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)Corrected version2015-05-0116063-16ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)ii ISO 2014 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2014, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilize
11、d otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright o
12、fficeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Uncertainty of measurement . 14 Requirements for apparatus and other conditions 24.1 General .
13、24.2 Environmental conditions . 24.3 Mounting platform . 24.4 Accelerometer output measuring instrumentation 34.5 Earths gravitation 35 Method 35.1 General . 35.2 Test procedure for 0 and 180 . 45.3 Test procedure for fractions of gravitation . 45.4 DC offset consideration 55.5 Calibration setup . 6
14、6 Report of calibration results 8Annex A (normative) Uncertainty components in the calibration by gravitation. 9Bibliography .11 ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 16063-16:2014ISO 16063-16:2014(E)ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)ii ISO 2014 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO
15、2014, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permissio
16、n. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)Foreword
17、 iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Uncertainty of measurement . 14 Requirements for apparatus and other conditions 24.1 General . 24.2 Environmental conditions . 24.3 Mounting platform . 24.4 Accelerometer output measuring instrumentation 34.5 Earths gravitation 35 Method 35.1 General . 35.2 Te
18、st procedure for 0 and 180 . 45.3 Test procedure for fractions of gravitation . 45.4 DC offset consideration 55.5 Calibration setup . 66 Report of calibration results 8Annex A (normative) Uncertainty components in the calibration by gravitation. 9Bibliography .11 ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiCont
19、ents PageBS ISO 16063-16:2014ISO 16063-16:2014(E)ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO techni
20、cal committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely w
21、ith the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed
22、 for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent ri
23、ghts. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in t
24、his document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
25、to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 108, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring, Subcommittee SC 3, Use and calibration of vibration and shock measuring instruments.This first edition of ISO 160
26、63-16 cancels and replaces the first edition of ISO 5347-5:1993, which has been technically revised.This corrected version of ISO 16063-16:2014 incorporates the following corrections: Table 1, last row, + sign added before 240 Paragraph 2, after Formula (2), k = 1 changed to k = 2 and the uncertaint
27、y value adapted. Formula (5) has been corrected, and a degree sign has been added after 180 in the explanation. Formula (7) has been corrected, and in the explanation, the superfluous rows for a0and a180have been removed. In Figure 1, the equal sign has been removed. Keys have been added under Figur
28、es 2 and 3. In Formula (A.2), the 8 above the summation sign has been removed. In the explanation to Formula (A.2), uihas been replaced by u(xi). In Formula (A.3) and in its explanation, u(eg) has been replaced by u(ag). In addition, the following list of parts has been updated:ISO 16063 consists of
29、 the following parts, under the general title Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers: Part 1: Basic concepts Part 11: Primary vibration calibration by laser interferometryiv ISO 2014 All rights reserved ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E) Part 12: Primary vibration calibration by the reci
30、procity method Part 13: Primary shock calibration using laser interferometry Part 15: Primary angular vibration calibration by laser interferometry Part 16: Calibration by Earths gravitation Part 21: Vibration calibration by comparison to a reference transducer Part 22: Shock calibration by comparis
31、on to a reference transducer Part 31: Testing of transverse vibration sensitivity Part 32: Resonance testing Testing the frequency and the phase response of accelerometers by means of shock excitation Part 41: Calibration of laser vibrometers Part 42: Calibration of seismometers with high accuracy u
32、sing acceleration of gravity Part 43: Calibration of accelerometers by model-based parameter identificationThe following parts are under preparation: Part 17: Primary calibration by centrifuge Part 33: Testing of magnetic field sensitivity ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS ISO 16063-16:2014ISO 16063-
33、16:2014(E)ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body intere
34、sted in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
35、Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documen
36、ts should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible
37、 for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for t
38、he convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: F
39、oreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 108, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring, Subcommittee SC 3, Use and calibration of vibration and shock measuring instruments.This first edition of ISO 16063-16 cancels and replaces the first ed
40、ition of ISO 5347-5:1993, which has been technically revised.This corrected version of ISO 16063-16:2014 incorporates the following corrections: Table 1, last row, + sign added before 240 Paragraph 2, after Formula (2), k = 1 changed to k = 2 and the uncertainty value adapted. Formula (5) has been c
41、orrected, and a degree sign has been added after 180 in the explanation. Formula (7) has been corrected, and in the explanation, the superfluous rows for a0and a180have been removed. In Figure 1, the equal sign has been removed. Keys have been added under Figures 2 and 3. In Formula (A.2), the 8 abo
42、ve the summation sign has been removed. In the explanation to Formula (A.2), uihas been replaced by u(xi). In Formula (A.3) and in its explanation, u(eg) has been replaced by u(ag). In addition, the following list of parts has been updated:ISO 16063 consists of the following parts, under the general
43、 title Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock transducers: Part 1: Basic concepts Part 11: Primary vibration calibration by laser interferometryiv ISO 2014 All rights reserved ISO 16063.2-16:2014(E) Part 12: Primary vibration calibration by the reciprocity method Part 13: Primary shock c
44、alibration using laser interferometry Part 15: Primary angular vibration calibration by laser interferometry Part 16: Calibration by Earths gravitation Part 21: Vibration calibration by comparison to a reference transducer Part 22: Shock calibration by comparison to a reference transducer Part 31: T
45、esting of transverse vibration sensitivity Part 32: Resonance testing Testing the frequency and the phase response of accelerometers by means of shock excitation Part 41: Calibration of laser vibrometers Part 42: Calibration of seismometers with high accuracy using acceleration of gravity Part 43: C
46、alibration of accelerometers by model-based parameter identificationThe following parts are under preparation: Part 17: Primary calibration by centrifuge Part 33: Testing of magnetic field sensitivity ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS ISO 16063-16:2014ISO 16063-16:2014(E)Methods for the calibration o
47、f vibration and shock transducers Part 16: Calibration by Earths gravitation1 ScopeThis part of ISO 16063 specifies the instrumentation and procedure to be used for performing primary calibration of accelerometers using Earths gravitation. It is applicable to rectilinear accelerometers with DC (zero
48、 hertz frequency) response, such as straingauge, piezoresistive, variable capacitance, and servo accelerometer types.This part of ISO 16063 is applicable to the calibration of the magnitude of the sensitivity, referenced to the acceleration due to the local gravitation at 0 Hz.With the use of approp
49、riate calibration equipment, this part of ISO 16063 can be applied to the calibration of the magnitude of the sensitivity, referenced to fractional parts of the acceleration due to the local gravitation at 0 Hz. The specification of the instrumentation used contains requirements on environmental conditions, as well as specific requirements for the apparatus to be used.The sensitivity obtained using this part of the ISO 16063 standard for accelerometer