1、BS ISO 22664:2016Space data and informationtransfer systems TC(telecommand) space data linkprotocolBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS ISO 22664:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 22664:2016. It
2、supersedes BS ISO 22664:2013+A1:2015 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee ACE/68, Space systems and operations.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport
3、 to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 93375 2ICS 49.140Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This
4、 British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2016.Amendments/Corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 22664:2016Reference number ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO 22664Space data and information
5、transfer systems TC (telecommand) space data link protocol Systmes de transfert des donnes et informations spatiales Protocole de liaison pour donnes spatiales TC (tlcommande) Third edition 2016-11-15BS ISO 22664:2016ISO 22664:2016(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2016 All rights reserved. Unless
6、 otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the add
7、ress below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 22664:2016
8、ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each
9、 member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the Internationa
10、l Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different
11、types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be he
12、ld responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents Any trade name used in this document is information giv
13、en for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the followi
14、ng URL: Foreword - Supplementary information ISO 22664 was prepared by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) (as CCSDS 232.0-B-3, September 2015) and was adopted (without modifications except those stated in clause 2 of this International Standard) by Technical Committee ISO/TC 2
15、0, Aircraft and space vehicles, Subcommittee SC 13, Space data and information transfer systems. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 22664:2013), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the amendment ISO 22664:2013/Amd.1:2015. BS ISO 22664:2016CCSDS RECOM
16、MENDED STANDARD FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page ii September 2015 STATEMENT OF INTENT The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) is an organization officially established by the management of its members. The Committee meets periodically to address data systems pr
17、oblems that are common to all participants, and to formulate sound technical solutions to these problems. Inasmuch as participation in the CCSDS is completely voluntary, the results of Committee actions are termed Recommended Standards and are not considered binding on any Agency. This Recommended S
18、tandard is issued by, and represents the consensus of, the CCSDS members. Endorsement of this Recommendation is entirely voluntary. Endorsement, however, indicates the following understandings: o Whenever a member establishes a CCSDS-related standard, this standard will be inaccord with the relevant
19、 Recommended Standard. Establishing such a standarddoes not preclude other provisions which a member may develop.o Whenever a member establishes a CCSDS-related standard, that member willprovide other CCSDS members with the following information:- The standard itself. - The anticipated date of initi
20、al operational capability. - The anticipated duration of operational service. o Specific service arrangements shall be made via memoranda of agreement. Neitherthis Recommended Standard nor any ensuing standard is a substitute for amemorandum of agreement.No later than five years from its date of iss
21、uance, this Recommended Standard will be reviewed by the CCSDS to determine whether it should: (1) remain in effect without change; (2) be changed to reflect the impact of new technologies, new requirements, or newdirections; or (3) be retired or canceled.In those instances when a new version of a R
22、ecommended Standard is issued, existing CCSDS-related member standards and implementations are not negated or deemed to be non-CCSDS compatible. It is the responsibility of each member to determine when such standards or implementations are to be modified. Each member is, however, strongly encourage
23、d to direct planning for its new standards and implementations towards the later version of the Recommended Standard. ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 22664:2016CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page iii September 2015 FOREWORD This docume
24、nt is a technical Recommendation for use in developing flight and ground systems for space missions and has been prepared by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS). The TC Space Data Link Protocol described herein is intended for missions that are cross-supported between Agencies
25、of the CCSDS. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CCSDS has processes for identifying patent issues and for securing from the patent holder agreement that all licensing policies are reasonable and non-discriminatory. H
26、owever, CCSDS does not have a patent law staff, and CCSDS shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Through the process of normal evolution, it is expected that expansion, deletion, or modification of this document may occur. This Recommended Standard is therefore
27、subject to CCSDS document management and change control procedures, which are defined in Organization and Processes for the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS A02.1-Y-4). Current versions of CCSDS documents are maintained at the CCSDS Web site: http:/www.ccsds.org/ Questions relati
28、ng to the contents or status of this document should be sent to the CCSDS Secretariat at the e-mail address indicated on page i. ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 22664:2016CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page iv September 2015 At time of
29、 publication, the active Member and Observer Agencies of the CCSDS were: Member Agencies Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI)/Italy. Canadian Space Agency (CSA)/Canada. Centre National dEtudes Spatiales (CNES)/France. China National Space Administration (CNSA)/Peoples Republic of China. Deutsches Zentrum
30、 fr Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)/Germany. European Space Agency (ESA)/Europe. Federal Space Agency (FSA)/Russian Federation. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)/Brazil. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)/Japan. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)/USA. UK Space Agenc
31、y/United Kingdom. Observer Agencies Austrian Space Agency (ASA)/Austria. Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BFSPO)/Belgium. Central Research Institute of Machine Building (TsNIIMash)/Russian Federation. China Satellite Launch and Tracking Control General, Beijing Institute of Tracking and Teleco
32、mmunications Technology (CLTC/BITTT)/China. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)/China. Chinese Academy of Space Technology (CAST)/China. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)/Australia. Danish National Space Center (DNSC)/Denmark. Departamento de Cincia e Tecnologia Aero
33、espacial (DCTA)/Brazil. Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)/Korea. European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT)/Europe. European Telecommunications Satellite Organization (EUTELSAT)/Europe. Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Developmen
34、t Agency (GISTDA)/Thailand. Hellenic National Space Committee (HNSC)/Greece. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)/India. Institute of Space Research (IKI)/Russian Federation. KFKI Research Institute for Particle removes obsolete informative annex detailing changes from Historical Recommendation
35、 CCSDS 202.0-B-3-S (19872005). NOTE Substantive changes from the previous issue are marked by change bars in the inside margin. ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 22664:2016CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page vi September 2015 CONTENTS Se
36、ction Page 1 INTRODUCTION 1-1 1.1 PURPOSE . 1-1 1.2 SCOPE 1-1 1.3 APPLICABILITY . 1-1 1.4 RATIONALE 1-2 1.5 DOCUMENT STRUCTURE . 1-2 1.6 CONVENTIONS AND DEFINITIONS . 1-2 1.7 REFERENCES . 1-5 2 OVERVIEW . 2-1 2.1 CONCEPT OF TC SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL 2-1 2.2 OVERVIEW OF SERVICES . 2-5 2.3 OVERVIEW
37、OF FUNCTIONS 2-12 2.4 SERVICES ASSUMED FROM LOWER LAYERS . 2-16 3 SERVICE DEFINITION. 3-1 3.1 OVERVIEW . 3-1 3.2 SOURCE DATA. 3-1 3.3 MAP PACKET SERVICE 3-3 3.4 VIRTUAL CHANNEL PACKET SERVICE . 3-9 3.5 MAP ACCESS SERVICE 3-15 3.6 VIRTUAL CHANNEL ACCESS SERVICE . 3-20 3.7 VIRTUAL CHANNEL FRAME SERVIC
38、E . 3-25 3.8 MASTER CHANNEL FRAME SERVICE 3-28 3.9 COP MANAGEMENT SERVICE . 3-31 4 PROTOCOL SPECIFICATION WITHOUT SDLS OPTION . 4-1 4.1 PROTOCOL DATA UNIT (TC TRANSFER FRAME) 4-1 4.2 PROTOCOL DATA UNIT (CLCW) 4-12 4.3 PROTOCOL PROCEDURES AT THE SENDING END 4-18 4.4 PROTOCOL PROCEDURES AT THE RECEIVI
39、NG END 4-28 5 MANAGED PARAMETERS WITHOUT SDLS OPTION . 5-1 5.1 MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR A PHYSICAL CHANNEL . 5-1 5.2 MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR A MASTER CHANNEL . 5-2 5.3 MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR A VIRTUAL CHANNEL 5-2 ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 22664:2016CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD
40、FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page vii September 2015 CONTENTS (continued) Section Page 5.4 MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR A MAP CHANNEL 5-4 5.5 MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR PACKET TRANSFER 5-4 6 PROTOCOL SPECIFICATION WITH SDLS OPTION 6-1 6.1 OVERVIEW . 6-1 6.2 USE OF SDLS PROTOCOL 6-1 6.3 TC T
41、RANSFER FRAME WITH SDLS . 6-1 6.4 SENDING-END PROTOCOL PROCEDURES WITH SDLS 6-5 6.5 RECEIVING-END PROTOCOL PROCEDURES WITH SDLS 6-8 6.6 ADDITIONAL MANAGED PARAMETERS FOR SDLS . 6-11 ANNEX A ACRONYMS (INFORMATIVE) A-1 ANNEX B INFORMATIVE REFERENCES (INFORMATIVE) .B-1 Figure 1-1 Bit Numbering Conventi
42、on . 1-5 2-1 Relationship with OSI Layers . 2-1 2-2 Relationships Between Channels 2-4 2-3 Internal Organization of Protocol Entity (Sending End). 2-13 2-4 Internal Organization of Protocol Entity (Receiving End) . 2-13 2-5 TC Space Data Link Protocol Channel Tree . 2-14 4-1 TC Transfer Frame Struct
43、ural Components 4-1 4-2 Transfer Frame Primary Header 4-2 4-3 Segment Header 4-7 4-4 Logic Diagram of the Encoder 4-11 4-5 Logic Diagram of the Decoder 4-12 4-6 Communications Link Control Word . 4-13 4-7 Internal Organization of Protocol Entity (Sending End). 4-18 4-8 Abstract Model of MAP Packet P
44、rocessing Function 4-20 4-9 Example of MAP Packet Processing Procedures 4-20 4-10 Abstract Model of MAP Generation Function 4-21 4-11 Example of MAP Generation Procedures . 4-21 4-12 Abstract Model of MAP Multiplexing Function 4-22 4-13 Abstract Model of VC Packet Processing Function . 4-23 4-14 Exa
45、mple of VC Packet Processing Procedures . 4-23 4-15 Abstract Model of Virtual Channel Generation Function . 4-24 4-16 Abstract Model of Virtual Channel Multiplexing Function . 4-25 4-17 Abstract Model of Master Channel Multiplexing Function 4-26 ISO 22664:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 2
46、2664:2016CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR TM SPACE DATA LINK PROTOCOL CCSDS 232.0-B-3 Page viii September 2015 CONTENTS (continued) Figure Page 4-18 Abstract Model of All Frames Generation Function 4-274-19 Internal Organization of Protocol Entity (Receiving End) . 4-284-20 Abstract Model of MAP Packe
47、t Extraction Function . 4-294-21 Abstract Model of MAP Reception Function . 4-304-22 Abstract Model of MAP Demultiplexing Function 4-304-23 Abstract Model of VC Packet Extraction Function 4-314-24 Abstract Model of Virtual Channel Reception Function 4-324-25 Abstract Model of Virtual Channel Demulti
48、plexing Function . 4-334-26 Abstract Model of Master Channel Demultiplexing Function . 4-344-27 Abstract Model of All Frames Reception Function 4-356-1 SDLS Fields in a Type-D Transfer Frame with a Segment Header 6-26-2 SDLS Fields in a Type-D Transfer Frame without a Segment Header . 6-26-3 Order o
49、f Processing between TC, COP-1, and SDLS Functions 6-6Table 2-1 Summary of Services Provided by TC Space Data Link Protocol 2-84-1 Interpretation of the Bypass and Control Command Flags . 4-44-2 Interpretation of the Sequence Flags . 4-85-1 Managed Parameters for a Physical Channel 5-15-2 Managed Parameters for a Master Channel 5-25-3 Managed Parameters for a Virtual Channel 5-35-4 Managed Parameters for a MAP Channel 5-45-5 Managed Parameters for Packet Transfer . 5-46-1 Addition