1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 29845:2011Technical productdocumentation DocumenttypesBS ISO 29845:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 29845:2011.T
2、he UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TDW/4, Technical Product Realization.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Use
3、rs are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 66007 8ICS 01.110Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2011.Amendments
4、 issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 29845:2011Reference numberISO 29845:2011(E)ISO 2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO29845First edition2011-09-01Technical product documentation Document types Documentation technique de produits Types de document BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) COPYRIGHT
5、 PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or I
6、SOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2011 All rights reservedBS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights
7、reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .1 3.1 General .1 3.2 Document types.3 4 Forms of presentation.7 4.1 General .7 4.2 Drawing 9 4.3 Model 23 4.4 Diagram 29 4.5 Chart .37 4.6 Graph 39 4.7 List 41 4.8 Textual 48 Bibliography59
8、 BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
9、 committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with
10、 the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Intern
11、ational Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may
12、be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 29845 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 10, Technical product documentation, Subcommittee SC 1, Basic conventions. BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights res
13、erved vIntroduction The figures in this International Standard are intended only as illustrations to aid the user in understanding the practices elaborated in the text. In some cases, the figures show the level of detail needed for emphasis; in others, they are only complete enough to illustrate a c
14、oncept or facet thereof. The absence of figures has no bearing on the applicability of the specified requirement or practice. BS ISO 29845:2011BS ISO 29845:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1Technical product documentation Document types 1 Scope This Internati
15、onal Standard establishes and defines the types of documents required to be in the documentation for the specification of products, equipment and plants at all levels of complexity. It deals with the range of document types used from the conceptual phase to finished product, in all engineering field
16、s. The purpose of this International Standard is to facilitate a structure for (data modelling) product data management systems, to facilitate searching and retrieval of documents, to establish document types for the purpose of better communication and understanding between parties involved in docum
17、ent interchange, and to fulfil the requirement in ISO 7200:2004 regarding document type fields. NOTE The figures in this International Standard are intended only as illustrations to aid the user in understanding the document types described by the text. Consequently, the figures are simplified in su
18、ch a way that the content presented in illustrated document types may not always apply all ISO rules regarding the presentation of drawings and other types of documents. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refere
19、nces, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7200:2004, Technical product documentation Data fields in title blocks and document headers 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, t
20、he following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 General 3.1.1 document fixed and structured amount of information that can be managed and interchanged as a unit between users and systems ISO 11442:2006, 3.10 3.1.2 documentation collection of documents related to a given subject IEC 82045-1, 2001 BS IS
21、O 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) 2 ISO 2011 All rights reserved3.1.3 document type document defined with respect to its specified content of information, function and form of presentation NOTE Adapted from IEC 61082-1:2006. 3.1.4 object entity treated in the process of design, engineering, realisation,
22、 operation, maintenance and demolition ISO 15519-1:2010, 3.3.2 3.1.5 product intended or accomplished result of labour, or of a natural or artificial process IEC 82045-1:2001 NOTE 1 A product usually has a part number, type designation, and/or a name. NOTE 2 A technical system, building, plant or se
23、rvices can be considered as a product. 3.1.6 drawing technical information, given on an information carrier, graphically presented in accordance with agreed rules and usually to scale ISO 10209-1:1992, 2.11 3.1.7 model three-dimensional physical or digital description of the ideal shape of an object
24、 3.1.8 design model portion of the data set that contains model and supplemental geometry ISO 16792:2006, 3.10 3.1.9 diagram technical document showing the functions of the objects composing a system and their interrelations using graphical symbols 3.1.10 chart document of information in the form of
25、 a table, graph, or diagram 3.1.11 graph diagram showing the relation between variable quantities, typically of two variables, each measured along a pair of lines at right angles 3.1.12 list document in which the information is presented in columns and rows BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 201
26、1 All rights reserved 33.1.13 sketch drawing prepared freehand or in a CAD system and not necessarily to scale 3.1.14 textual presentation form using characters, for example in written instructions and descriptions 3.1.15 report account given of a matter after investigation or consideration 3.2 Docu
27、ment types 3.2.1 part drawing drawing depicting a single part which cannot be further disassembled and which includes all the necessary information required for the definition of the part ISO 10209-1:1992, 3.16 3.2.2 assembly drawing drawing representing the relative position and/or shape of a group
28、 of assembled parts ISO 10209-1:1992, 3.2 3.2.3 tabular drawing drawing listing differing variations of a specific configuration using a single, common illustration 3.2.4 fabrication drawing part drawing of an assembly of fully specified items, permanently joined together 3.2.5 installation drawing
29、drawing showing the general configuration of an item and the necessary information to install the item relative to its mating structures or associated items ISO 10209-1:1992, 3.16 3.2.6 layout drawing drawing showing the location of sites, structures, buildings, spaces, elements, assemblies or compo
30、nents ISO 10209-1:1992,3.13 3.2.7 interface drawing drawing giving information for the assembly and matching of two parts, concerning, for example, their dimensions, configuration limitations, performance and test requirements ISO 10209-1:1992, 3.11 BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) 4 ISO 2011 All
31、rights reserved3.2.8 outline drawing drawing giving the outside peripheral envelope, overall dimensions and mass of an object NOTE Adapted from ISO 10209-1:1992. 3.2.9 supplier drawing drawing defining a part developed and owned by an external supplier 3.2.10 illustration drawing drawing showing fig
32、ures and sketches for any general purpose which is not covered by the more specific document types 3.2.11 space envelope drawing drawing showing the maximum space which can occupied for an intended design solution and the geometrically significant interfaces of components and assemblies which are no
33、t yet designed in detail 3.2.12 block plan drawing which identifies a site and locates the outlines of construction works in relation to a town plan or similar document ISO 10209-1:1992, 3.3 3.2.13 site plan layout drawing giving the position of construction works in relation to the setting out poin
34、ts, the means of access and the general layout of a site NOTE Adapted from ISO 10209-1:1992. 3.2.14 part model model in which the product described is one single item 3.2.15 assembly model model in which the product described is an assembly of two or more items ISO 16792:2006, 3.3 3.2.16 installatio
35、n model model in which the product described is an installation, showing parts or assemblies and a partial or complete representation of the installation site ISO 16792:2006, 3.17 3.2.17 interference model model that shows the overall geometry and the space required as well as possible collisions 3.
36、2.18 space envelope model model showing the maximum space which can occupied for an intended design solution and the geometrically significant interfaces of components and assemblies which are not yet designed in detail BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 53.2.19 annotate
37、d design model combination of design model, annotation and attributes that describes a product 3.2.20 overview diagram diagram providing a comprehensive view of an object with low degree of detailing 3.2.21 network map overview diagram showing a network on a map ISO 14617-15:2002, 3.2 3.2.22 block d
38、iagram overview diagram predominantly using block symbols ISO 10209-4:1999, 5.15.8.1 3.2.23 network diagram overview diagram which shows the connections between different kinds of installations for transmitting of electricity, fluids (e.g. water, gas) or heating/cooling, sewage system, telecommunica
39、tions, equipment, etc. NOTE Adapted from ISO 10209-4:1999. 3.2.24 circuit diagram diagram providing information about the circuitry of an object(s) ISO 15519-1:2010, 3.2.8 3.2.25 function diagram diagram providing information about the functional behaviour of a system ISO 15519-1:2010, 3.2.7 3.2.26
40、process flow diagram diagram illustrating the configuration of a process system or process plant by means of graphical symbols ISO 15519-1:2010, 3.2.6 3.2.27 piping and instrumentation diagram P a manufacturing drawing, e.g. for beams, columns, floor slabs or other structural elements. BS ISO 29845:
41、2011ISO 29845:2011(E) 10 ISO 2011 All rights reserved4.2.2 Assembly drawing An assembly drawing (see Figure 2) is a drawing representing the relative position and/or shape of a group of assembled parts. It depicts the constituents of a parts list. Relevant information may be added. The list of parts
42、 is normally provided in a separate document, i.e. a parts list, but it can be included within the drawing. 1en2008-02-18AControl unitLegal ownerDavid BrownSheetLang.Date of issueRev.Approved byJane Smith AB123 456-7Title, Supplementary titleReleasedAssembly drawingABC 2Document statusDocument typeR
43、esponsible dept.Created byPatricia JohnsonTechnical referenceFigure 2 Assembly drawing Examples of assembly drawings from the construction field include the following: a general arrangement drawing (showing an entire building or a technical system within a building, such as the structural system or
44、the ventilation system); an assembly drawing (showing a more limited assembly, such as a kitchen); a dimensional drawing (specifiing dimensions necessary for construction or production, sometimes used for separating dimensions from the drawing that specifies identities/types of parts, especially for
45、 architectural and structural drawings). BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 114.2.3 Tabular drawing A tabular drawing (see Figure 3) uses a method of dimensioning that enables a series of variable common features of a part or assembly to be presented in a tabular form. 1
46、en2008-02-17AHexagon nut, waxedStainless steelLegal ownerDavid BrownSheetLang.Date of issueRev.Approved byJane Smith AB123 456-7Title, Supplementary titleReleasedTabular drawingABC 2Document statusDocument typeResponsible dept.Created byPatricia JohnsonTechnical referenceMassFigure 3 Tabular drawing
47、 An example of a tabular drawing from the construction field is a component schedule. This often covers a number of variants that have a general type in common, but differ both in geometrical specification and other features. For example, a door schedule may cover all steel doors, both single- and d
48、ouble-swing variants. Some subtypes are given below: a door schedule; a window schedule; a bar schedule. BS ISO 29845:2011ISO 29845:2011(E) 12 ISO 2011 All rights reserved4.2.4 Fabrication drawing A fabrication drawing (see Figure 4) is a part drawing of an assembly of items permanently joined toget
49、her, e.g. by welding, soldering or adhesive. The constituents shall be fully specified. 1en2008-01-25ABracketLegal ownerDavid BrownSheetLang.Date of issueRev.Approved byJane Smith AB123 456-7Title, Supplementary titleReleasedFabrication drawingDocument statusDocument typeResponsible dept.Created byPatricia JohnsonTechnical referenceTechnical data, designationPart numberPartrefQty1 1 -Part nameTop plateRem.3 1 -Rib2 2 -Side plateABC 2S235JR T=12 Remark 1: Steel acco
