1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationInformation technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabularyPart 5: Locating systemsBS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008National forewordThis Briti
2、sh Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeIST/34, Automatic identification and data capture techniques.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This
3、 publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012.ISBN 978 0 580 56600 4 ICS 35.040Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer imm
4、unity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008Reference number ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E)ISO/IEC
5、 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO/IEC 19762-5First edition 2008-06-15Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating systemsTechnologies de linformation Techniques automatiques didentification et de saisie de donnes (AIDC) Vocabu
6、laire harmonis Partie 5: Systmes de localisation BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E)PDF disclaimerThis PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy,this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are
7、 licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area.Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.Details o
8、f the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely eventthat a problem relatin
9、g to it isfound, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including phot
10、ocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO atthe address below or ISOs member body in the country ofthe requester.ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2008 All
11、 rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword ivIntroduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Classification of entries . 1 3 Terms and definitions. . 1 4 Abbreviations 2 Bibliography . . 3 Index. 4BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E
12、)iv ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of In
13、ternational Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liai
14、son with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of the joint techn
15、ical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval byat least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is dr
16、awn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying anyor all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 19762-5 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee
17、 SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques. ISO/IEC 19762 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary: Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC Part 2: Optically read
18、able media (ORM) Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications Part 5: Locating systems BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/IEC 19762 is intended to facilitate international communica
19、tion in information technology, specificallyin the area of automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques. It provides a listing of terms and definitions used acrossmultiple AIDC techniques. Abbreviations used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 and an index ofall definitions used within
20、each part of ISO/IEC 19762 are found at the end of the relevant part. BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 1Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 5: Locating syst
21、ems1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 19762 provides terms and definitions unique to locating systems in the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques. This glossary of terms enables the communication between non-specialist users and specialists in locating systems through a common unde
22、rstanding of basicand advanced concepts.2 Classification of entries The numbering system employed within ISO/IEC 19762 is in the format nn.nn.nnn, in which the first two numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Top Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = common to allAIDC techniques, 02 = co
23、mmon to all optically readable media, 03 = linear bar code symbols, 04 = two-dimensional symbols, 05 = radio frequency identification, 06 = general terms relating to radio, 07 = real time locating systems, and 08 = MIIM. The second two numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Mid Level” reflecting whether
24、 the term is relatedto 01 = basic concepts/data, 02 = technical features, 03 symbology, 04= hardware, and 05 = applications. The third two or three numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Fine” reflecting a sequence of terms.The numbering in this part of ISO/IEC 19762 employs“Top Level” numbers (nn.nn.nn
25、n) of 07. 3 Terms and definitions 07.01.01 real time locating system RTLS combination of hardware and software that is used to continuously determine and provide the real time position of assets and resources equipped with devices designed to operatewith the system07.01.02 geolocation latitude and l
26、ongitude coordinates of a particular location 07.01.03 homing ability to locate/find a specific transponder with or without a portable interrogator07.01.04 event blink EB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is caused by an external input such as a switch or serial connectio
27、n BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E)2 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved07.01.05 exciter blink EXB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is caused by entering the electromagnetic field of a deviceintended to trigger a transmission 07.01.06 sub-blink message that is
28、transmitted one or multiple times in a “blink”07.01.07 tag blink radio frequency transmission(s) from an RTLS transmitter that may consist of one or multiple duplicate messages (sub-blinks)07.01.08 timed interval blink TIB one or more redundant emissions from an RTLS transmitter that is used for loc
29、ation calculation and is emitted at a regular rate which is pre-programmed into the RTLS transmitter07.01.09 infrastructure RTLS system components existing between the air interface protocol and the RTLS server application programming interface (API)07.04.01 exciter RTLS device that transmits a sign
30、al that alters the behaviour of an RTLS transmitter07.04.02 reader RTLS device that receives signals from an RTLS transmitter07.04.03 server RTLS computing device that aggregates data from the readers and determines location of transmitters07.04.04 transmitter RTLS active radio devices that utilize
31、the specified RTLS protocols4 Abbreviations EB event blinkEXB exciter blinkRTLS real time locating systemTIB timed interval blinkBS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E) ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reserved 3Bibliography1 ISO/IEC 19762-1, Information technology Automatic identification and data ca
32、pture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC2 ISO/IEC 19762-2, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM)3 ISO/IEC 19762-3, Information technology Automatic id
33、entification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID)4 ISO/IEC 19762-4, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabulary Part 4: General terms relating to radio communicationsBS ISO/
34、IEC 19762-5:2008ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008(E)4 ISO/IEC 2008 All rights reservedIndex event blink (EB) 07.01.04 exciter blink (EXB) 07.01.05exciter 07.04.01geolocation 07.01.02homing 07.01.03infrastructure 07.01.09reader 07.04.02real time locating system 07.01.01server 07.04.03sub-blink 07.01.06 tag blink
35、07.01.07timed interval blink (TIB) 07.01.08transmitter 07.04.04BS ISO/IEC 19762-5:2008This page deliberately left blankThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other standards-related publications, information and services.
36、 It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. BSI is incorporated by Royal Charter. British Standards and other standardisation products are published by BSI Standards Limited.British Standards Institution (BSI)raising standards worldwideBSI389 Chiswick High Road Lo
37、ndon W4 4AL UKTel +44 (0)20 8996 9001Fax +44 (0)20 8996 Standards and PASs are periodically updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards and PASs should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products
38、 and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using British Standards would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside frontcover. Similary for PASs, please notify BSI Customer Services.Tel: +
39、44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001BSI offers BSI Subscribing Members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of British Standards and PASs.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7669 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001Email: Buying standardsYou
40、may buy PDF and hard copy versions of standards directly using acredit card from the BSI Shop on the website addition all orders for BSI, international and foreign standards publicationscan be addressed to BSI Customer Services.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001Email: In response to
41、orders for international standards, BSI will supply the British Standard implementation of the relevant international standard, unless otherwise requested.Information on standardsBSI provides a wide range of information on national, Europeanand international standards through its Knowledge Centre.Te
42、l: +44 (0)20 8996 7004 Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7005Email: BSI Subscribing Members are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase priceof standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002 Fax:
43、+44 (0)20 8996 7001 Email: Information regarding online access to British Standards and PASs via British Standards Online can be found at information about British Standards is available on the BSI website at www.bsi- the data, software and documentation set out in all British Standards and other
44、BSI publications are the property of and copyrighted by BSI, or some person or entity that own copyright in the information used (such as the international standardisation bodies) has formally licensed such information to BSI for commerical publication and use. Except as permitted under the Copyrigh
45、t, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the sta
46、ndard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Department.Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070Email:
