1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/lEe 10164-4 First edition 1992-12-15 Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: Alarm reporting function Technologies de Iinformation -Interconnexion de systemes ouverts Gestion-systeme: Fonction de compte rendu da/arme National Standard of
2、 Canada CAN/CSA -ISO/lEC-1 0164-4-95 International Standard ISO/IEC 10164-4:1992 and Technical Corrigendum 1:1994 have been adopted, without modification, as CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC-10164-4-95, which has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada December 1995 Referenc
3、e number ISO/lEe 10164-4:1992 (E) Technical Corrigendum 2:2003 toNational Standard of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 10164-4-95Technical Corrigendum 2:1999 to International Standard ISO/IEC 10164-4:1992 has been adopted withoutmodification as Technical Corrigendum 2:2003 to CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 10164-4-95. This T
4、echnical Corrigendumwas reviewed by the CSA Technical Committee on Information Technology (TCIT) under the jurisdiction of theStrategic Steering Committee on Information Technology and deemed acceptable for use in Canada. July 2003ISO/IEC 10164-4 : 1992/Cor.2 : 1999 (E) ITU-T Rec. X.733 (1992)/Cor.2
5、 (1999 E) 1 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 10164-4 : 1992/Cor.2 : 1999 (E) ITU-T Rec. X.733 (1992)/Cor.2 (1999 E) ITU-T RECOMMENDATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OPEN SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT: ALARM REPORTING FUNCTION TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 2 1) Subclause 8.1.2.3 Replace paragraph 2 wit
6、h the following: cleared: The Cleared severity level indicates the clearing of one or more previously reported alarms. The alarms to be cleared are indicated by the managed object, Event type, Probable cause, Specific problems (if present) and Correlated notifications parameters as follows: a) If th
7、e Correlated notifications and Specific problem parameters are not present or empty, all previous alarms with the same managed object, Probable cause and Event type parameters are cleared irrespective of whether a Notification identifier or Specific problem parameter was present in the alarms to be
8、cleared (i.e. can clear alarms without looking at Notification identifier or Specific problem parameters). b) If the Specific problems parameter is present and not empty, and the Correlated notifications is not present or empty, then only previous alarms that have an exact match on managed object, P
9、robable cause, Event type, and have a matching set or subset of Specific problems will be cleared. c) If the Correlated notifications parameter is present and not empty, those alarms listed in this parameter are cleared irrespective of the values for the managed object, Probable cause, Event type an
10、d Specific problems parameters. In addition, all alarms which match managed object are also cleared as specified in b) above, or as in a), ignoring the presence of the Correlated notifications. ISOllEe 10164-4 : 1992 (E) Contents Page Scope . . 2 Normativerererences 2 2. I Identical CCITT Recommenda
11、tions I International Standards . 2 2.2 Paired CCITT Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content. 2 2.3 Additional references 3 3 Definitions 3 3.1 Basic reference model definitions . 3 3.2 Management framework definitions . 3 3.3 CMIS definitions 3 3.4 Systems manageme
12、nt overview definitions. 3 3.5 Event report management function definitions 3 3.6 OSI conformance testing definitions. 4 3.7 Additional detinitions . 4 4 Abbreviations . 4 .5 Conventions. . 4 6 Requirements 4 7 Model. 5 ) ISOIIEC 1992 All rights rserved. No part of this publication may be reproducd
13、or utilized in any form or by any II!can, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying anu microfilm, without permission in writing 110m the publisher. ISOIIEC Copyright Office. Case postalc 56 CH-1211 Geneve 20 Switzerland ii !SolIEe 10164-4 : 1992 (E) 8 Generic definitions 5 8.1 Generic notifi
14、cations. 5 8.2 Managed objects 11 8.3 Compliance . 11 9 Service definition. II 9.1 Introduction . II 9.2 Alarm reporting service . 11 10 Functional unib “ 11 I I Protocol. . . . . . . . . 12 11.1 Elements of procedure . . . . . . . 12 11.2 Abstract syntax “ . . . . . . . 13 I 1.3 Negotiation of the
15、alarm reporting functional unit . 16 12 Relationships with other functions . 16 13 Conformance “ . . . . 16 13.1 General conformance class req uirements . . . 16 13.2 Dependent conformance class requirements . 17 ANNEX A Example Probable cause usage. . . . . . 18 III ISOlIEe 10164-4 : 1992 (E) Forew
16、ord ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. :-Iational bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
17、 committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations. governmental and non-governmental. in liaison with ISO and lEe. also take part in
18、 the work. In the field of information technology. ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee. ISO/IEC JTC I. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval
19、by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 10164-4 was prepared by loint Technical Committee ISOIlEC JTC 1. Information technology. in collaboration with the CCITT. The identical text is published as CCITT Recommendation X.733. ISO/lEe 10164 consists of the fo
20、llowing parts. under the general title ftlformation technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: - Part I: ObjectmanagementfUilction - Part 2: State management junction - Parr 3: Attrilmtesjor representing relariollships - Parr 4: Alarm reporting junction - Part 5: Event reportmal
21、lagemellt/Ullctioll - Part 6: Log control/unction - Part 7: Security alarm reporting/Ullctioll - Part 8: Security audit trailfimction - Pari 9: Objects and attributesfor access control - Parr 10: Accounting meterjwlCtion - Part II: Workload monitoringjwlCfion - Pari 12: Testmanagement.timction - Par
22、t 13: Summarization/wlction - Part 14: COIlfidence alld diagnostic test categories iv ISOIIEC 10164-4 : 1992(E) Introduction ISO/IEC 10164 is a multipart standard developed according to ISO 7498 and ISO/IEC 7498-4. ISO/IEC 10164 is related to the following International Standards: ISO/IEC 9595 : 199
23、0, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management information service definition; ISO/IEC 9596 : 1990, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management information protocol; ISO/IEC 10040 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnectio
24、n - Systems management overview; ISO/IEC 10165 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of management information. v ISOIIEC 10164-4: 1992 (E) INIERNATIONAL STANDARD CCnT RECOMMENDATION INFORMA TION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN SYSTEMS INTERCONNECTION -SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT: ALARM
25、 REPORTING FUNCTION 1 Scope This Recommendation I International Standard defines a Systems Management Function that may be used by an application process in a centralized or decentralized management environment to interact for the purpose of systems management, as defined by CCITT Rec. X.700 I ISO/I
26、EC 7498-4. This Recommendation I International Standard defines a function which consists of generic definitions, services and functional units. This function is positioned in the application layer of the OSI reference model (CCITT Rec. X.200 I ISO 7498) and is defined according to the model provide
27、d by ISO/IEC 9545. The role of systems management functions is described by CCITT Rec. X.701 I ISO/IEC 10040. The alarm notifications defined by this function provides information that a manager may need to act upon pertaining to a systems operational condition and quality of service. This Recommend
28、ation I International Standard establishes user requirements for the alarm reporting function; establishes a model that relates the service and generic definitions provided by this function to user requirements; defines the service provided by the function; defines generic notification types and par
29、ameters documented in accordance with CCITT Rec. X.722 I ISO/IEC 10165-4; specifies the protocol that is necessary in order to provide the service; specifies the abstract syntax necessary to identify and negotiate the functional unit in protocol; defines the relationship between this service and SMI
30、 notifications; specifies compliance requirements placed on other standards that make use of these generic definitions; defines relationships with other systems management functions; specifies conformance requirements. This Recommendation I International Standard does not define the nature of any im
31、plementation intended to provide the Alarm Reporting function; specify the manner in which management is accomplished by the user of the Alarm Reporting function; define the nature of any interactions which result in the use of the Alarm Reporting function; specify the services necessary for the est
32、ablishment, normal and abnormal release of a management association; preclude the definition of further notification types; define managed objects. CCnT Rec. X.733 (1992 E) 1 ISOIlEC 10164-4 : 1992 (E) 2 Normative references The following CCIrr Recommendations and International Standards contain pro
33、visions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation I International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and Standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Recommendation I Int
34、ernational Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the Recommendations and Standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. The CCIrr Secretariat maintains a list of the currently v
35、alid CCITT Recommendations. 2.1 Identical CCITT Recommendations I International Standards CCIrr Recommendation X.701 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10040: 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems management overview. CCIrr Recommendation X.731 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10164-2 : 1992, Informat
36、ion technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management - State management function. CCIrr Recommendation X.732 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10164-3 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management - Attributes for representing relationships. CCIrr Recommendation X.7
37、341) I ISOIIEC 10164-5 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management - Event report managementfunction. CCIrr Recommendation X.720 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10165-1 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of management information - Manag
38、ement information model. CCIrr Recommendation X.721 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10165-2 : 1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of management information - Definition of management information. CCIrr Recommendation X.722 (1992) I ISOIIEC 10165-4 : 1992, Information technology
39、- Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of Management Information - Guidelines for the definition of managed objects. 2.2 Paired CCITT Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content CClrr Recommendation X.7001) , Management framework for Open systems Interconnection (OS
40、I) for CCIIT applications. ISOIIEC 7498-4 : 1989, Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model- Part 4: Management framework. CCIrr Recommendation X.200 (1988), Reference Model of Open Systems Interconnection for CCIIT Applications. ISO 7498 : 1984, Informati
41、on processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model. CClrr Recommendation X.208 (1988), Specification of abstract syntax notation one (ASN.I). ISOIIEC 8824 : 1990, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.I).
42、CClrr Recommendation X.21O (1988), Reference Model of Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Layer Service Definition Conventionsfor CCIIT Applications. ISOfrR 8509 : 1987, Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Service conventions. CCIrr Recommendation X.71O (1991), Common Mana
43、gement Information Service Definition for CCIIT Applications. ISOIIEC 9595 : 1991, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management information service definition. 1) Presently at state of draft Reco=endation. 2 CCfIT Rec. X.733 (1992 E) ISOIIEC 10164-4 : 1992 (E) CCITT Reco
44、mmendation X.290 (1992), 051 Conformance Testing Methodology and Framework for Protocol Recommendations for CCITT Applications - General Concepts. ISOIIEC 9646-1 : 1991, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 1: General concepts. 2.
45、3 Additional references ISOIIEC 9545 : 1989, Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Application Layer structure. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this Recommendation I International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 Basic reference model definitions This Recomm
46、endation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.200 I ISO 7498. a) open system; b) systems management. 3.2 Management framework definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.700 I ISOIIEC 7
47、498-4. managed object 3.3 CMIS definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.7l0 I ISOIIEC 9595. attribute 3.4 Systems management overview definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms def
48、ined in CCITT Rec. X.70l ISOIIEC 10040. a) agent; b) agent role; c) dependent conformance; d) general conformance; e) generic defmitions; f) manager; g) manager role; h) notification; i) systems management application protocol; j) systems management functional unit. 3.5 Event report management funct
49、ion definitions This RecolI.mendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.734 I ISOIIEC 10164-5. event forwarding discriminator CCITT Rec. X.733 (1992 E) 3 ISOIlEC 10164-4 : 1992 (E) 3.6 OSI conformance testing definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.290 I ISOIIEC 9646-1. system conformance statement 3.7 Additional definitions For the purposes of this Recommendation I International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.7.1 error: A deviation