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20、n franais ds quelle sera produite par lorganisme rdacteur.TMA trade-mark of the Canadian Standards Association, operating as “CSA Group”National Standard of CanadaPublished in January 2013 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Can
21、ada L4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caApproved byStandards Council of CanadaCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1:13Information technology Business Operational View Part1: Operational aspects of Open-edi forimplementationPrepared by International Organization for Standardizati
22、on/ International Electrotechnical CommissionReviewed byCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1:13Information technology Business Operational View Part 1: Operational aspects of Open-edi for implementationCSA/4 2013 CSA Group January 2013CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1:13Information technology Business Operational View Par
23、t1: Operational aspects of Open-edi forimplementationCSA PrefaceStandards development within the Information Technology sector is harmonized with international standards development. Through the CSA Technical Committee on Information Technology (TCIT), Canadians serve as the Canadian Advisory Commit
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25、participates in the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (ITU-T).This Standard supersedes CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1-04 (adoption of ISO/IEC 15944-1:2002).At the time of publication, ISO/IEC 15944-1:2011 is available from ISO and IEC in English only. CSA Group will publish the F
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31、quiriescsagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in the subject line:(a) Standard designation (number);(b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure number;(c) wording of the proposed change; and(d) rationale for the change.Reference numberISO/IEC 15944-1:2011(E)ISO/IEC 2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD I
32、SO/IEC15944-1Second edition2011-08-01Information technology Business Operational View Part 1: Operational aspects of Open-edi for implementation Technologies de linformation Vue oprationnelle daffaires Partie 1: Aspects oprationnels de lEdi ouvert pour application ISO/IEC 15944-1:2011(E) COPYRIGHT P
33、ROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
34、 ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org ii ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reservedCAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1:13ISO/IEC 15944-1:2011(E) ISO/IEC 2011 All rights
35、reserved iiiContents Page Forewordxii 0 Introduction.xiii 0.1 Purpose and overviewxiii 0.2 Requirements on the business operational view aspects of Open-edi .xv 0.3 Business operational view (BOV), Open-edi and e-commerce, e-business, etc. .xvii 0.4 Use of “Person”, “person”, and “party” in the cont
36、ext of business transactions and commitment exchange.xviii 0.5 Organization and description of the document.xix 0.6 Registration aspects of Open-edi scenarios, scenario attributes and scenario components.xix 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references2 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
37、 12 5 Characteristics of Open-edi12 5.1 Actions based on following clear, predefined rules 13 5.2 Commitment of the parties involved .13 5.3 Communications among parties are automated 13 5.4 Parties control and maintain their states13 5.5 Parties act autonomously.14 5.6 Multiple simultaneous transac
38、tions can be supported .14 6 Components of a business transaction 14 6.1 Introduction14 6.1.1 Overview.14 6.1.2 Standard based on rules and guidelines 15 6.1.3 Business transaction: commitment exchange added to information exchange 16 6.1.4 Business transaction: unambiguous identification of entitie
39、s.20 6.1.5 Business transaction model: key components23 6.1.6 Business transaction model: classes of constraints 23 6.2 Rules governing the Person component 26 6.2.1 Introduction26 6.2.2 Person, personae, identification and Person signature26 6.2.3 Person - identity and authentication .31 6.2.4 Pers
40、on and roles: buyer and seller34 6.2.5 Person and delegation to “agent” and/or “third party“.35 6.2.6 Person and external constraints: the “regulator“ 36 6.2.7 Person and external constraints: individual, organization, and public administration .36 6.2.8 Person and external constraints: consumer and
41、 vendor40 6.3 Rules governing the process component.41 6.3.1 Introduction41 6.3.2 Planning42 6.3.3 Identification 43 6.3.4 Negotiation .43 6.3.5 Actualization 44 6.3.6 Post-actualization 44 6.4 Rules governing the data component .45 6.4.1 Recorded information .45 6.4.2 Predefined and structured data
42、 elements.47 CAN/CSA-ISO/IEC 15944-1:13ISO/IEC 15944-1:2011(E) iv ISO/IEC 2011 All rights reserved6.5 Business requirements on the FSV (Business demands on Open-Edi Support Infrastructure).50 6.5.1 Introduction 50 6.5.2 Internal constraints (self-imposed)51 6.5.3 External constraints 52 6.5.4 BOV re
43、quirements on the FSV for security methods and techniques .53 6.5.5 Liability of repositories .53 6.6 Primitive classification and identification of Open-edi scenarios54 6.6.1 Introduction 54 6.6.2 Classification of Open-edi scenarios.54 6.6.2.1 Requirements for classification of Open-edi scenarios.
44、54 6.6.2.2 Market type on business boundary55 6.6.2.3 Settlement type in business process.55 6.6.2.4 Roles in business transactions: primitive or complex.55 6.6.3 Trade models based on three classification factors56 6.6.3.1 Trade models by market type: defined and undefined.56 6.6.3.2 Trade models b
45、y settlement type: immediate and separate57 6.6.3.3 Trade models by participation type: bilateral and mediated .58 6.6.4 Classification and scenario types of Open-edi scenarios.58 6.6.4.1 Classification on Open-edi scenarios58 6.6.4.2 Scenario types59 6.6.4.2.1 Basic primitive trade scenario: (a) .5
46、9 6.6.4.2.2 Basic complex trade scenario: (b)60 6.6.4.2.3 Defined primitive trade scenario: (i).60 6.6.4.2.4 Defined complex trade scenario: (j) .60 6.6.4.2.5 Primitive agreement scenario: (c) 61 6.6.4.2.6 Defined primitive agreement scenario: (k) 61 6.6.4.2.7 Complex agreement scenario: (g) 61 6.6.
47、4.2.8 Defined complex agreement scenario: (m)62 6.6.4.2.9 Separate delivery scenario: (d).62 6.6.4.2.10 Separate payment scenario: (e)62 6.6.4.2.11 Authentication scenario: (f) 62 6.6.4.2.12 Defined authentication scenario: (l).63 6.6.4.3 Remarks on scenario classification.63 6.6.4.3.1 Continuous tr
48、ansaction:63 6.6.4.3.2 Services transaction:.63 6.6.4.3.3 Auction transaction: 63 6.6.4.3.4 Bidding transaction: 63 6.6.4.3.5 Credit payment transaction: .63 6.6.4.3.6 Regulatory constraints:.63 7 Guidelines for scoping Open-edi scenarios .64 7.1 Introduction and basic principles 64 7.2 Rules for sc
49、oping Open-edi scenarios65 7.3 Template for specifying scope of an Open-edi scenario.67 7.3.1 Introduction to template67 7.3.2 Template .68 8 Rules for specification of Open-edi scenarios and their components 71 8.1 Introduction and basic principles 71 8.2 OES demands on interoperability74 8.3 Rules for specification of Open-edi scenarios and scenario
