CAN CSA-M6814-1994 Machinery for Forestry - Mobile and Self-Propelled Machinery - Identification Vocabulary (General Instruction No 1).pdf

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1、- CSA CAN/CSA- Mbl14-94 * 1875068 0528995 480 General Instruction No. 1 CAN/CSA-M6814-94 December 1994 CSA Standard CANjCSA-M6814-94, Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self-propelled machinery - Idenrification vocabulary, consists of 13 pages (x preliminary and 3 text). This Standard, like all CSA

2、 Standards, is subject to periodic review, and amendments in the form of replacement pages may be issued from time to time; such pages will be mailed automatically to those purchasers who complete and return the attached card.* Some Standards require frequent revision between editions, whereas other

3、s require none at ail. It is planned to issue new editions of the Standard, regardless of the amount of revision, at intervals not greater than 5 years. Except in unusual circumstances, replacement pages will not be issued during the last year of that edition. *This card will appear with General Ins

4、truction No. 7 only. Although any replacement pages that have been issued will be sold with the Standard, it is for the purchaser to insert them where they apply. The responsibility for ensuring that his or her copy is complete rests with the holder of the Standard, who should, for the sake of refer

5、ence, retain those pages which have been replaced. Note: A General Instruction sheet will accompany replacement pages each time they are issued and will list the latest date of each page of the Standard. . . . . Name i Organization . . . . . . . . Address . . . city . . . Province/State . . Co u n t

6、ry Postal/Zip Code . . . CAN/CSA-M6814-94 . . . . . CSA CAN/CSA- MblY-94 XX m 18750b8 0528996 317 m CA N/CSA -M68 1 4 - 94 (IS0 681 4-1 983) Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self-pvopelled muanery - Identipcation vocabulav i National Standard of Canada CSA CAN/CSA- Mb14-94 ff 1875068 0528997 253

7、= The Canadian Standards Association (CSA), under whose auspices this National Standard has been pro- duced, was chartered in 7 9 79 and accredited by the Standards Council of Canada to the National Standards system in 7973. It is a not-for-profit, nonstatutory, voluntary membership association enga

8、ged in stand- ards development and certification activities. CSA standards reflect a national consensus of produc- ers and users - including manufacturers, consumers, retailers, unions and professional organizations, and governmental agencies. The standards are used widely by industry and commerce a

9、nd often adopted by mu- nicipal, provincial, and federal governments in their regulations, particularly in the fields of health, safety, building and construction, and the environment. Individuals, companies, and associations across Can- ada indicate their support for CSAs standards develop- ment by

10、 volunteering their time and skills to CSA Committee work and supporting the Association3 ob- jectives through sustaining memberships. The more than 7000 committee volunteers and the 2000 sustain- ing memberships together form CSAs total membership from which its Directors are chosen. Sustaining mem

11、- berships represent a major source of income for CSAs standards development activities. The Association offers certification and testing services in support of and as an extension to its standards development activities. To ensure the integrity of its certification process, the Association regularl

12、y and con- tinually audits and inspects products that bear the CSA Mark. In addition to its head office and laboratory complex in Rexdale (Toronto), CSA has regional branch offices in major centres across Canada and inspection and testing agencies in eight countries. Since 7 9 7 9, the Association h

13、as developed the necessary expertise to meet its cor- porate mission: CSA is an independent service organi- zation whose mission is to provide an open and effective forum for activities facilitating the exchange of goods and services through the use of standards, certification and related services t

14、o meet national and international needs. Canadian Standards Association 7 78 Rexdale Boulevard Rexdale (Toronto), Ontario, Canada M9W 7R3 For further information on CSA services, write to The Standards Council of Canada is the coordinat- ing body of the National Standards system, a federation of ind

15、ependent, autonomous organizations working to- wards the further development and improvement of voluntary standardization in the national interest. The principal objects of the Council are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of ad- vancing the national economy, benefiting the

16、health, safety, and welfare of the public, assisting and protect- ing the consumer, facilitating domestic and interna- tional trade, and furthering international cooperation in the field of standards. A National Standard of Canada is a standard which has been approved by the Standards Council of Can

17、ada and one which reflects a reasonable agreement among the views of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide to the greatest practicable extent a balance of representation of producers, users, consumers, and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subj

18、ect in hand. It normally is a standard which is capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the national interest. Approval of a standard as a National Standard of Canada indicates that a standard conforms to the cri- teria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada

19、. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard; this remains the continuing responsibility of the accredited standards- writing organization. Those who have a need to apply standards are encour- aged to use National Standards of Canada whenever practicable. These standards are su

20、bject to periodic review; therefore, users are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the organization preparing the standard. The responsibility for approving National Standards of Canada rests with the Standards Council of Canada 45 OConnor Street Suite 7200 Ottawa, Ontario KIP 6N7 les normes

21、 nationales du Canada sont publies en versions franaise et anglaise. National Standard of Canada CAN/CSA -M6?14-94 (IS0 681 4-1 983) Machinery for forestry - Mobile and se1FpropeZZed machinery - Identifkation vocabulary Prepared by Canadian Standards Association Approved by Standards Council of Cana

22、da ISSN 03 77-5669 Published in December 7 994 by Canadian Standards Association 7 78 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale (Toronto), Ontario, Canada M9W 7 R3 CSA CANICSA- Mb814-94 * m 1875068 0528999 026 m Technical Editor: Kevin Mackenzie Managing Editor: Bernard Kelly O Canadian Standards Association - 7 9

23、94 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. CSA CAN/CSA- Mb8LY-94 * m I1875068 0529000 446 = Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self- propelled machinew - Identifica

24、tion vocabulary Contents Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines iv CSA Preface vi Canadian Deviations vii IS0 Standard 6814, Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self-propelled machinery - Identification vocabulary ix December 7 994 CSA CANICSA- Mb834-94 * H 1875068 0529003 382 CAN/CSA-M68 1

25、4-94 Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines J.K. Rickardr J.C. Barton L.M. Boivin W. Buggie K. Chan L.N. Chanasyk R. Davies C.L. Demers C. Eckert R. Fichtner J.M. Golsse H. Hambly R. Hayes E. Hebert E. Heidersdorf F. Hoyt University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick Caterpillar I

26、nc., Peoria, Illinois, USA Sainte-Foy, Qubec Newfoundland Department of Forestry and Agriculture, Corner Brook, Newfoundland Workers Compensation Board of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia Versatile Farm Equipment Operations, Winnipeg, Manitoba IWA Canada, Duncan, British Columbia Forest

27、 Products Accident Prevention Association, North Bay, Ontario VME Americas Inc., Cleveland, Ohio, USA Northwood Pulp and Timber Limited, Prince George, British Columbia FERIC - Eastern Division, Poi n te-C la i re, Qubec Valley Forest Products Limited, Nackawic, New Brunswick Timberjack Inc., Woodst

28、ock, Ontario Industries James Maclaren Inc., Laurier, Qubec FERIC - Eastern Division Pointe-Claire, Qubec New Brunswick Occupational Health and Safety Commission, Fredericton, New Brunswick ASSPPQ - ASSIFQ, Chair Associate Associate Associate Associate Associate iV December 1994 CSA CAN/CSA- MbL4-94

29、 tf 1875068 0529002 219 = Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self- propelled machinery - Identification vocabulary O. Knezevic D. Langlotz R. Markham S. Masse T. Merla D.V. Myles R.J. Nelissen W. Novak S. Parker D. Seymour D. Sloan R.B. Stevenson J. Village E. Wegscheid K.I. MacKenzie Workers Compe

30、nsation Board of Associate British Columbia, Richmond, British Columbia Standards Council of Canada, Associate Ottawa, Ontario Canadian Pacific Forest Products Limited, Thunder Bay, Ontario I RSST, Montral, Qubec Ontario Ministry of Labour, Sudbury, Ontario Ottawa, Ontario John Deere Dubuque Works,

31、Dubuque, Iowa, USA Canadian Pulp and Paper Association, Montral, Qubec FERIC -Western Division, Vancouver, British Columbia Procter and Gamble Cellulose, Grande Prairie, Alberta Koehring Waterous, Brantford, Ontario Va I met Logging Am ericas I nc., Gladstone, Michigan, USA British Columbia Research

32、 Corporation, Vancouver, British Columbia Deere and Company Technical Centre, Rexdale, Ontario Canadian Standards Association, Administrator Rexdale, Ontario Associate In addition to the members of the Committee, the following made valuable contribution to the development of this Standard: W.J. Gogo

33、l Rexdale, Ontario Consultant December 1994 V CSA CAN/CSA- MbBL4-94 * m LB750bB 0529003 155 m CAN/CSA-M6814-94 CSA Preface This is the first edition of CSA Standard CAN/CSA-M6814, Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self-propelled machinery - Identification vocabulary. It is an adoption of the ident

34、ically titled International Standard IS0 681 4 developed by ISO/TC 23, Tractors and Machinery for Agriculture and Forestry. This IS0 Standard is used as a reference for identifying mobile forestry machines (MFM) in most of the machinery Standards being adopted as National Standards of Canada. the fi

35、rst edition in 1983. This has resulted in the need to clarify certain terms in the context of Canadian usage. In spite of these necessary changes, the adoption of this IS0 Standard as a National Standard of Canada is an important step in the recognition of international definitions for machines trad

36、ed on a world-wide basis. This Standard was reviewed by the Technical Committee on Mobile Forestry Machines under the jurisdiction of the Standards Steering Committee on Occupational Health and Safety, and has been formally approved by these committees. It has been approved as a National Standard of

37、 Canada by the Standards Council of Canada. December 7 994 Unfortunately, the IS0 Standard has not received much attention since the publication of Notes: (1) Use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows. (2) Although the intended primary application of this

38、 Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. (3) This publication was developed by consensus, which is defined by the CSA Regulations Governing Standardization us “subs

39、tantial agreement reached by concerned interests. Consensus includes un attempt to remove all objections and implies much more than the concept of a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity.“ It is consistent with this definition that a member may be included in the Technical Cornmittee list a

40、nd yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of the publication. (4) CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. (5) All enquiries regarding this Standard, including requests for interpretation, should be addr

41、essed to Canadian Standards Association, Standards Development, 1 78 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario M9W 7 R3. (a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch; (b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actu

42、al field condition; and (c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes“ or “no“ answer. Promotion, Info Update, at the address given above. Requests for interpretation should Interpretations are published in CSAs periodical Info Update. For subscription details, write to CSA Sales Vi Decemb

43、er 1994 CSA CAN/CSA- Mb14-7l( tt 1875068 0527004 071 Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self- propelled machinery - identification vocabulary CAN/CSA-M6814-94 Machinery for forestry - Mobile and seZf-propeZZed 11uzch i- Identipcation vocabuzary Canadian Deviations The following terms in Clause 3.1

44、and Clause 4.1 have been modified for clarification in the context of Canadian usage: 3.1.1 bucking (slashing): Cutting felled trees into prescribed lengths. 3.1.3 chipping: Slicing trees into small pieces of specified dimensions, usually for pulping. 3.1.6 delimbing: Removing limbs or branches from

45、 trees or parts of trees. 3.1.7 felling: The art of cutting a standing tree by separating and displacing the stem from the root system. 3.1.8 forwarding: Moving trees or parts of trees by carrying them. 3.1.9 loading: The art of picking up trees and transferring them. 3.1.15 skidding: Transporting t

46、rees or parts of trees by dragging, usually with the butts suspended. 3.1.16 sorting: Separation by size and type of forest product. 3.1.18 cut-stump treatment: (Same as stump lowering). 3.1.21 yarding: The hauling of trees or lengths of trees to a loading point. December 1994 Vii CSA CAN/CSA- Mb814

47、-94 * H 187-5068 0529005 T28 CA N/CSA- M68 7 4 - 94 4.1.4 log loader: Self-propelled machine, with grapple and supporting structure, designed to pick up and discharge logs for the purpose of piling or loading. 4.1.5 debarker: Mobile machine designed to remove bark from wood. December 7 994 CSA CANIC

48、SA- Mb14-94 * W 1875068 0529006 964 W International Standard 6814 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANOARDIZATlON*MEYHAPOIIHPIR OPTAWHJAUHR il0 CTAHIIAPTH3AUHH.ORGANISATlON INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Machinery for forestry - Mobile and self-propelled machinery - Identification vocabulary Matriel

49、 forestier - Machines mobiles et automotrices - Vocabulaire pour lidentification First edition - 1983-02-01 3 UDC 634.0.36 - Descriptors : forestry, forest equipment, vocabulary. s Ref. No. IS0 68141983 (E) iX CSA CANICSA- Mb814-74 * 1875068 0527007 8TO Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards institutes (IS0 member bodies). The work of developing Inter- national Standards is carried out through IS0 technical committees. Every member body interested in a subject for which

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