1、NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA DOMESTIC GAS RANGES Effective Date - May 1980 This Standard is a revised and combined edition of the former CGA 1.1-1976 and eGA 1.2-1976 Prepared by Canadian Gas Association Approved by Standards Council of Canada Published November 1981 Copyright Canadian Gas Associatio
2、n - 1981 CAN1-1.1-M81 THE STANDARDS COUNCIL OF CANADA The Standards Council of Canada is the co-ordinating body of the National Standards System, a federation of independent, autonomous organizations working towards the further development and improvement of voluntary standardization in the national
3、 interest. The principal objects of the Council are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, benefitting the health, safety and welfare of the public, assisting and protecting the consumer, facilitating domestic and international trade, and furthe
4、ring international co-operation in the field of standards. A National Standard of Canada is a standard which has been approved by the Standards Council of Canada and one which reflects a reasonable agreement among the views of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to th
5、e greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of producers, users, consumers and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject in hand. It normally is a standard which is capable of making a significant and timely contribution to the national interest. Approval of
6、 a Standard as a National Standard of Canada indicates that a standard conforms to the criteria and procedures established by the Standards Council of Canada. Approval does not refer to the technical content of the standard; this remains the continuing responsibility of the accredited standards-writ
7、ing organization. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use National Standards of Canada whenever practicable. These standards are subject to periodic review; therefore, users are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the organization preparing the standard. The responsibi
8、lity for approving National Standards of Canada rests with the Standards Council of Canada 45 OConnor Street, Suite 1200, OTTAWA, Ontario. CANADA K1P 6N7 THE CANADIAN GAS ASSOCIATION The Canadian Gas Association, which represents all segments of the natural gas industry, has been accredited by the S
9、tandards Council of Canada to prepare National Standards of Canada in the area of equipment for use with natural gas and propane. CGA, founded in 1907, represents distributors, transmission companies, producers, pipeline contractors, manufacturers, and allied service organizations. CGA set up a stan
10、dards writing, inspection, and certification programme in the mid-1950s at a time when natural gas service was being extended to Eastern Canada and the West Coast. The standards programme now embraces more than 90 standards for gas appliances and accessories. Committees that write the standards incl
11、ude representation from all interests and are so constituted that no one interest may dominate. The interests represented include consumers, manufacturers, utilities, governmental inspection authorities, and certification organizations. Standards are prepared using the consensus principle with effor
12、t applied to reconcile differing opinions. Government inspection authorities having jurisdiction also ballot on the standards as members of the Interprovincial Gas Advisory Council (IGAC). The CGA Standards Advisory Committee (SAC) reviews committee structures and procedures to determine that a stan
13、dard meets the criteria of the Standards Council of Canada. This Standard has been accepted by the Standards Committee, IGAC and SAC. This Standard is intended to be used within the scope of the standard by the manufacturing sector, by those applying the eqUipment, or those responsible for its prope
14、r application. It is the responsibility of the user to determine in each case that the Standard is suitable for the specific application. The Standards Committee and IGAC normally stipulate an effective date for the Standard, delayed sufficiently to permit suppliers to make adjustments. CGA Approval
15、s, incorporated 1993, operates a certification programme for fuel-fired products which is accepted by all Canadian inspection authorities and accredited by the Standards Council of Canada. In addition, through the Canadian Gas Research Institute (CGRI), the gas industry is pursuing the improvement o
16、f equipment and the development of new products. Data from these projects is available to Standards Committees for review and consideration. Recommendations for new standards and revisions to existing standards may come from any source. These suggestions should be addressed to the Standards Departme
17、nt of CGA Approvals, Inc. Published by: CGA Approvals, Inc. 55 Scarsdale Road, DON MILLS (Toronto), Ontario, CANADA. M3B 2R3 LES NORMES NATIONALES DU CANADA SO NT DISPONIBLES EN VERSIONS FRANCAISE ET ANGLAISE PRINTED IN CANADA November 1984 CAN1-1.1-MS1 AMENDMENT #1 to CAN1-1.1-M81 DOMESTIC GAS RANG
18、ES Amendment #1 contains amended or new pages to National Standard of Canada CAN1-1.1-M81 DOMESTIC GAS RANGES. This Standard was originally published in November 1981 and was a revised and combined edition of the former CGA 1.1-1976 and CGA 1.2-1976. The pages of this amendment are dated as follows:
19、 Page i (amended) iv (new) 16 (amended) 17 (amended) 38 (amended) 41 (amended) Dated November 1984 November 1984 November 1984 November 1984 November 1984 November 1984 Note: New or amended clauses are identified by a vertical line in the margin. Amendment #1 involves only minor changes for clarific
20、ation purposes and the effective date is immediate. These pages are to be inserted into your copy of the Standard. Prepared by Canadian Gas Association 55 Scarsdale Road Don Mills, Ontario M3B 2R3 Copyright Canadian Gas Association - 1984 iv Sovember 1984 CAN1-1.1-M81 TABLE OF CONTENTS Interprovinci
21、al Gas Advisory Council Members Standards Committee Members Amendment #1 PART I CONSTRUCTION 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 Scope . . . . . . . General Construction and Assembly . Appiiance Structure . Gas Supply Lines.
22、Manual Gas Valves . . Gas Appliance Pressure Regulators. Automatic Valves Thermostats . Orifice and Orifice Fittings . . Burne. . . . Lighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilot Burners. Safety Shut-Off Devices and Pilot Igniters. Pilot Gas Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23、. . . . . . . . . Cooking Tops. Top Covers and Grates . Drip Trays . . Oven and Broiler Linings and Oven Bottoms Oven Racks. Rack Supports and Broiler Pans Thermal Insulation . . Venting and Combustion Air Supply . Flue Collars . Flue Deflectors . Electrical Equipment and Wiring. Instructions Markin
24、g . . PERFORMANCE PART II 2.1 General . 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 210 2 11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 Test Gases Test Pressures and Burner Adjustments Burner and Pilot Capacities . . Combustion . Burner and Pilot Operating Characteristics. Automatic Ignition. . . .
25、. . . . Pilot Burners and Safety Shut-Off Devices. ,Ianual Gas Valves Gas Appliance Pressure Regulators Automatic Valves Thermostats . Top Burner Thermal Efficiency Oven Heating Capacity Oven Heat Distribution Broiler Temperature Broiler Heat Distribution Broiler Performance . . Surface and Handle T
26、emperatures Wall. Floor and Enclosure Temperatures Flue Gas Temperatures . . Draft Hoods PART III DEFINITIONS APPENDIX A Classification of Markings APPENDIX B Marking Material Adhesion APPENDIX C 51 (Metric) Symbols NOTE This Standard contains 51 (Metric) equivalents to the yard/pound quantities. th
27、e purpose being to allow the Standard to be used in 51 (Metric) units. Some sectors of industry in the future may select different 51 (Metric) values where this Stan dard shows only equivalents. If a value for a measurement as given in this Standard is followed by an equivalent value in other units.
28、 the first stated is to be regarded as the requirement. The given equivalent may be approximate. If a value for a measurement and an equivalent value in other units are both specified as a quoted marking requirement. either. or both. shall be provided Acknowledgement is made for the French translati
29、on of this National Standard of Canada by the Translation Bureau of the Department of the Secretary of State and the technical editing of the translation by the Supply Information and Data Management Branch of the Department of Supply ; tS SECTIOS A-A SECTIO B-B Figure 5 Test Enclosure for Testing B
30、uilt-In Oen and Broiler Units “Replaces page 17 dated November 1981 Copyright Canadian Gas Association - 1984 F!5 5:1 17 18 CAN1-l.l-M81 November 1981 2.2 TEST GASES In conducting the performance tests specified herein, gases with characteristics approximately as shown in Table 1 shall be used. TABL
31、E II CHARACTERISTICS OF TESTS GASES Gas A (Natural) Gas B (Propane) Gas C (Butane-Air) Heating Value Btulttl (MJlm“ 1010 (38.3) 2500 (94.7) 1400 (53.0) Relative Density (Air = 1.0) 0.60 1.53 1.42 a. An appliance for use with natural gas shall have tests specified herein conducted with test Gas A. Ad
32、ditional tests for these appliances shall be con ducted with test Gas C only at a normal test pressure of 7.0 inches w.c. (1.74 kPa), with no change whatever in the natural gas adjustments, and shall comprise those tests specified in 2.6.1(a) and (b), 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.4, 2.8.2 and 2.8.4. Compliance
33、 with these supplemental tests does not imply that the appliance has been examined under this Standard for use with LP gas-air mixture. b. An appliance for use with propane or an appliance for installation in mobile housing or recreational vehicles for use with propane only shall have the tests spec
34、ified herein conducted with test Gas B. c. An appliance for installation in mobile housing or recreational vehicles convertible for use with natural gas or propane shall be tested with test Gases A and C as specified in 2.2(a) and test Gas B as specified in 2.2(b). d. When use with more than one typ
35、e of gas is desired, the tests specified in 2.9 through 2.22 need be con ducted with only one test gas provided there are no changes in the appliance or input ratings for the dif ferent gases which, in the opinion of the testing agency, would affect the results of these tests. 2.3 TEST PRESSURES AND
36、 BURNER ADJUSTMENTS 2.3.1 Unless otherwise stated, each test specified shall consist of a series of three tests; one at normal test pressure, one at a reduced pressure and one at an increased pressure, as shown in T able III. TABLE III TEST PRESSURES Test Pressure - Inches w.c. (kPa) Test Gas Reduce
37、d Normal Increased A B 3.5 (0.87) 8.0 (1.99) 7.0 (1.74) 11.0 (2.74) 8.75 12.0 (2.18) (2.99) 2.3.2 On an appliance equipped with a gas appliance pressure regulator, the test pressure shall be applied at the inlet of the regulator. With all burners in operation, the outlet pressure (normal manifold pr
38、essure) of the gas appliance pressure regulator specified in 1.6 shall be nominally either 4, 5 or 6 inches w.c. (1.00, 1.24 or 1.49 kPa), as specified by the manufacturer for natural gas, and not in excess of 10.0 inches w.c. (2.48 kPa) for propane. The adjust ment shall not be changed during any o
39、f the tests unless otherwise specified herein. 2.3.3 Burners shall be adjusted to their Btu rating at nor mal test pressure unless otherwise specified herein. All such adjustments shall be within 5% of the capacities specified in 2.4. Primary air shall be adjusted to give a good flame and neither bu
40、rner rating nor primary air adjustment shall be changed during a series of tests with anyone test gas. Input rating shall be measured immediately from a cold start without a warm-up period. 2.4 BURNER AND PILOT CAPACITIES The gas input rating to main burners and pilot burners at nor mal test pressur
41、e shall be as follows: Top, Oven and Broiler Burners - specified by manufacturer. Top Burner Simmer Section - not less than 1200 Btuh (352 W). Pilots - not more than 175 Btuh (51 W) each. This provision applies to all continuous pilots. Adjustments shall be made in accordance with the manufacturers
42、instructions. 2.5 COMBUSTION 2.5.1 A domestic range except for one equipped with a gas pressure regulator shall produce negligible carbon monoxide. This provision shall be deemed met when a con centration no greater than 0.08% is present in an air free sample of combustion products. During combustio
43、n tests on a built-in unit, all cracks or other openings (other than designed air open ings) shall be sealed. At the conclusion of the combustion tests, the sealing means shall be removed. November 1981 (Installed with zero or 12 Inch (12.7 mm) clearance (specified by manufacturer) E =E NO e CAN1-1.
44、1-M81 Installed with zero or 1 Inch (25.4 mm) clearance (specified by moo, 1 If zero side wall clearance specified, zero back wall clearance shall also be specified. Spacing means to hold side wall away from side panel of unit not permitted. Figure 8 Wall and Floor Temperature Test Enclosure for Fre
45、e Standing Units Not Having Elevated Sections Extensions above cooking top, adjustable $Idewlse In Integral Inches (mm) (clearance(s) specified by manufacturer) lower slOe walls aligned even with cooking top 37 38 Code A and Thl. correspond. to No. 24 U.S. SI.ndlrd glug hHI I/HI wllh Ih. minus toler
46、enc., Includ or b. installed outside the burner box In a location where pressure adjustments could be made from the front of cabinets located below the appliance when the appliance is in the normally Installed position; or c. supplied separately with complete instructions for installing the regulato
47、r, which shall specify that the regulator must be installed where it will be ac cessible for adjustment. (Also see 1_24.15). 1.6.5 A gas appliance pressure regulator, when provid ed, shall be removable from the appliance without disconnecting any gas supply lines within the appliance other than thos
48、e connected directly to the regulator body. . 1.7 AUTOMATIC VALVES 1.7.1 Automatic valves shall comply with the applicable construction provisions of the current standard CAN1-S.5 AUTOMATIC VALVES FOR GAS AD PLiANCES. 1.7.2 Automatic valves controlli ng the gas supply to the main burner(s), pilot bu
49、rner(s), or both, shall be of the normally closed type, except that clock-controlled valves may be of either the normally open or normally closed type. 1.7.3 Automatic valves for oven and broiler burners, if provided with means for manual operation In the event of power failure, shall be of a type that resumes full automatic operation upon the resumption of power. 1.7.4 Automatic valves shall be Installed only in the operating position for which they were designed. 1_7.5 When an automatic valve Is used with a gas sup ply line of semi-rigid tubin