DIN EN 12044-2010 Footwear leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Cutting and punching machines - Safety requirements German version EN 12044 2005+A1 2009《鞋类 .pdf

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1、March 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 24No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、59.140.40; 61.060!$“1619893www.din.deDDIN EN 12044Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturingmachines Cutting and punching machines Safety requirements (includes Amendment A1:2009)English translation of DIN EN 12044:2010-03Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederw

3、aren Stanzmaschinen Sicherheitsanforderungen (enthlt nderung A1:2009)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12044:2010-03Machines de fabrication de chaussures et darticles en cuir et en matriaux similaires Machines de coupe et de poinonnage Prescriptions de scurit (Amendement A1:2009 inclus)Traduction angl

4、aise de DIN EN 12044:2010-03SupersedesDIN EN 12044:2007-04See start of validitywww.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 69 pages04.10 DIN EN 12044:2010-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of validity This standard t

5、akes effect on 1 March 2010. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery Safety” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involv

6、ed in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Section Schuh- und Ledermaschinen. Amendment of the European Machinery Directive has made it necessary to review the previously valid standard, EN 12044:2005, in terms of the essential requiremen

7、ts of the new European Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which take

8、s effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to cutting and punching machines for leather that is either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited i

9、n the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in clause 2 and in the bibliogra

10、phy have been published as the corresponding DIN EN, DIN EN ISO or DIN-CLC/TS Standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12044:2007-04 as follows: a) The Corrigendum of 2006 has been incorporated. b) Clause 2 “Normative references” has been updated. c) The instructi

11、ons for use in subclauses 7.3 and 7.5 have been updated. d) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 12044: 2007-04 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1204

12、4:2005+A1 August 2009 ICS 59.140.40; 61.060 Supersedes EN 12044:2005English Version Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Cutting and punching machines - Safety requirements Machines de fabrication de chaussures et darticles en cuir et en matriaux similaires - Machin

13、es de coupe et de poinonnage - Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren - Stanzmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 June 2005 and includes Corrigendum 1 issued by CEN on 13 December 2006 and Amendment 1

14、 approved by CEN on 16 July 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such natio

15、nal standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and n

16、otified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

17、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of

18、exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12044:2005+A1:2009: EContents Page Foreword3 0 Introduction4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 List of significant hazards 9 5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 25 5.1

19、 General. 25 5.2 Common requirements for all cutting and punching machines 25 5.2.1 Mechanical Equipment. 25 5.2.2 Electrical equipment. 26 5.2.3 Noise reduction. 26 5.2.4 High pressure fluid . 27 5.2.5 Control systems 27 5.2.6 Emergency stop equipment. 28 5.2.7 Ergonomics . 29 5.2.8 Danger signals

20、29 5.3 Requirements for specific machines 29 5.3.1 Manual swing arm cutting press. 29 5.3.2 Powered swing arm cutting press 30 5.3.3 Travelling head cutting press 30 5.3.4 Beam cutting press 33 5.3.5 Beam cutting press with receding head. 35 5.3.6 Beam cutting press with manual tray feeder. 36 5.3.7

21、 Beam cutting press with articulated die carrier not attached to the beam 37 5.3.8 Punching and perforating cutting press with manual or powered tray feeder 37 5.3.9 C-Frame cutting press 38 5.3.10 Automatic Press 38 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures 39 7 Information for use

22、. 47 7.1 !General . 47 7.2 Signal and warning devices. 47 7.3 Instructions for use - Instruction Handbook 47 7.4 Information concerning airborne noise and vibration emissions . 48 7.4.1 Noise 48 7.4.2 Vibrations (for hand guided machines only) . 48 7.5 Marking 49 Annex A (normative) Interlocking dev

23、ices associated with guards . 50 Annex B (normative) Hold-to-run control devices 54 Annex C (normative) Mechanical trip device with one position sensor. 55 Annex D (normative) Well tried components and principles !deleted text“. 56 Annex E (normative) Verification of one hand control up to a maximum

24、 stroke of 8 mm 57 Annex F (normative) Noise Test Code . 58 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC .65 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directiv

25、e 2006/42/EC . 66 Bibliography. 67 DIN EN 12044:2010-03 EN 12044:2005+A1:2009 (E) 2 Foreword This document (EN 12044:2005+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held

26、 by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility

27、that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12044:2005. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-07-16 and includes Corri

28、gendum 1 issued by CEN on 2006-12-13. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. The modifications of the related CEN Corrigendum have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by the tags . This European Stand

29、ard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ Accord

30、ing to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia

31、, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12044:2010-03 EN 12044:2005+A1:2009 (E) 3 0 Introduction This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1. The machinery co

32、ncerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this European Standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedenc

33、e over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. This European Standard contains safety requirements for cutting and punching machines. It is aimed at designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers. D

34、IN EN 12044:2010-03 EN 12044:2005+A1:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard specifies safety requirements for !the“ design and operation of the machines defined in 1.2. It takes account of intended use, foreseeable misuse !and“ component and system failure. 1.2 This European Standard applies

35、for cutting and punching machines used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components. This European Standard applies to the following cutting and punching machines: swing arm cutting presses with manual or powered swing arm; manual and automatic tra

36、velling head cutting presses with powered travelling head; manual and automatic beam cutting presses; punching and perforating presses; C-frame cutting presses. 1.3 This European Standard is not applicable to: mechanical presses; presses intended for working cold metal; fastening, riveting, stitchin

37、g, stapling, bending or folding machines; guillotines, shears and similar machines; shoe and leather presses as described in EN 12203. 1.4 This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufact

38、uring machinery !defined in 1.2“, when it is used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4) and is intended for operation in applications by trained persons. 1.5 This European Standard deals with material feeding and handling devices, when attached to the machi

39、ne. 1.6 This European Standard is not applicable to !deleted text“ machines which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN. DIN EN 12044:2010-03 EN 12044:2005+A1:2009 (E) 5 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the app

40、lication of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limb

41、s !EN 349“, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body !deleted text“ !EN 547-1“, Safety of machinery Human body measurements Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery !EN 547-2“, Safety of machiner

42、y Human body measurements Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery Two-hand controls devices Functional aspects Principles for design !EN 894-1“, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control

43、actuators Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators !EN 894-2“, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays !EN 894-3“, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays

44、 and control actuators Part 3: Control actuators EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards !deleted text“ EN 981:1996, Safety of machinery System of auditory and visual danger and information signals EN 982:1996, Safety o

45、f machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics !EN 999“,Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of p

46、arts of the human body !EN 1005-3“,Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection !EN 1837“ Safety of machinery Integral lighting

47、 of machines !EN ISO 11688-1“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) DIN EN 12044:2010-03 EN 12044:2005+A1:2009 (E) 6 EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Bas

48、ic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003) !EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for desig

49、n (ISO 13849-1:2006)“ !EN ISO 13850:2008, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)“ EN 12545:2000,Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines Noise test code Common requirements !EN ISO 14122-2“, Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001) !EN 60204-1:2006“, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1:

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