1、September 2014Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 13.220.10; 23.040.70!%:“2239194www.din.deDDIN EN 14540Firefighting hoses Non-percolating layflat hoses for fixed systems;English version EN 14540:2014,English translation of DIN EN 14540:2014-09Feuerlschschluche Flachschluche fr Wandhydranten;Englische Fassung EN 14540:2014,Englische bersetzung v
3、on DIN EN 14540:2014-09Tuyaux de lutte contre lincendie Tuyaux aplatissables tanches pour systmes fixes;Version anglaise EN 14540:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14540:2014-09Together withDIN EN 15889:2011-09,supersedesDIN EN 14540:2007-07www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original
4、 shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 18 pages08.14 DIN EN 14540:2014-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 14540:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 192 “Fire and rescue service equipment” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom)
5、, Working Group WG 1 “Hoses for firefighting”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Feuerwehrwesen (DIN Standards Committee Firefighting and Fire Protection), Working Committee NA 031-04-04 AA Schluche und Armaturen SpA zu CEN/TC 192/WG 1 und WG 8. Together
6、 with DIN EN 694 and DIN EN 1947, this standard is one of a series of firefighting hose standards that have been simultaneously revised by CEN/TC 192/WG 1 “Hoses for firefighting”. The former Annexes A to E including the test methods have been deleted and the test methods are now centrally specified
7、 in DIN EN 15889, Firefighting hoses Test methods. In the present standard, reference is now made to the relevant annexes in DIN EN 15889. Layflat hoses as in this document serve to convey fire extinguishing media (water, water with additives, etc.) and are used with wall hydrants as in DIN EN 671-2
8、 or DIN 14461-6. When empty, such hoses can be rolled or folded flat. Because this document takes into consideration all hoses currently in use in Europe, eight possible inside diameters are given. During the next revision of this document, the extent to which such a number of inside diameters is ne
9、cessary will be reviewed on the basis of current market considerations. This European Standard does not specify a designation. The following designation of firefighting hoses as in this standard is recommended: Designation of a layflat hose with an inside diameter of 42 mm, which can only be used at
10、 temperatures above 30 C (include only for temperatures below 20 C), a length of 30 m, with coupling: Hose DIN EN 14540 42 30 30 K The National Annex NA gives recommendations as to which hoses as in this standard should be used to replace hoses as in the former DIN 14811-1 (withdrawn). The couplings
11、 to be used with such hoses are given in National Annex NB. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14540:2007-07 as follows: a) The former Annexes A to E including the test methods have been deleted; reference is now made to the relevant annexes in DIN EN 15889; b) the standard has been editor
12、ially revised. Previous editions DIN FEN 106: 1925-04, 1929-09 DIN 14811: 1953-06, 1955-11, 1959-05 DIN 14811-1: 1968-09, 1982-01, 1985-04, 1990-01 DIN 14811-2: 1970-11, 1977-11 DIN 14811-3: 1971-07, 1977-11 DIN 14811-4: 1976-02 DIN EN 14540: 2004-07, 2007-07 DIN EN 14540:2014-09 3 National Annex NA
13、 (informative) Comparison of hoses as in this document with hoses as in the former DIN 14811-1 (recommended replacements) Table NA.1 lists which hoses as in this standard (designation as in National Foreword) should be used to replace hoses as in the former national standard DIN 14811-1 which were u
14、sed in Germany. Table NA.1 Comparison of hoses as in this document with hoses as in the former DIN 14811-1 (recommended replacements) Recommended designation of hose as in this document Recommended as replacement for hose as in the former DIN 14811-1 Hose DIN EN 14540 42 15 KaHose DIN 14811 C 42 15
15、K Hose DIN EN 14540 42 20 Ka aAccording to DIN 14461-6 hoses are to have a length of 15 m. According to DIN EN 671-2, hoses should not be longer than 20 m. Because of the thermal properties of hoses with a thermoplastic lining and/or cover, FNFW Working Committee NA 031-04-04 AA recommends the use o
16、f hoses with an elastomer lining and cover. DIN EN 14540:2014-09 4 National Annex NB (normative) Couplings for hoses as in this standard In Europe various hose coupling systems are used to attach hoses to firefighting pumps or fire hydrants, for example. To ensure the compatibility of all fire extin
17、guishing components used in Germany, the following couplings are to be used in Germany with hoses as in this standard. Table NB.1 Couplings for hoses as in this standard Recommended designation of hose as in this document Coupling to be used Hose DIN EN 14540 42 15 K Coupling DIN 14332 C 42 Hose DIN
18、 EN 14540 42 20 K Coupling DIN 14332 C 42 DIN EN 14540:2014-09 5 National Annex NC (informative) Bibliography DIN 14332, Aluminium alloy delivery coupling type C; nominal pressure 16; used for fire hoses C 42 DIN 14461-6, Delivery valve installation Part 6: Dimensions of cabinets and installation of
19、 hose reels with layflat hoses according to DIN EN 671-2 DIN EN 671-3, Fixed firefighting systems Hose systems Part 3: Maintenance of hose reels with semi-rigid hose and hose systems with layflat hose DIN EN 14540:2014-09 6 This page is intentionally blank EN 14540July 2014 ICS 13.220.10; 23.040.70
20、Supersedes EN 14540:2004+A1:2007English VersionFirefighting hoses - Non-percolating layflat hoses for fixedsystemsTuyaux de lutte contre lincendie - Tuyaux aplatissables tanches pour systmes fixes Feuerlschschluche - Flachschl uche fr WandhydrantenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 May
21、 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtain
22、ed on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-
23、CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
24、Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means res
25、erved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14540:2014 EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14540:2014 (E) 2 Contents PageForeword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative referen
26、ces 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Materials and construction of hose .6 5 Dimensions, tolerances and maximum mass .6 5.1 Inside diameter and maximum mass .6 5.2 Length and tolerances on length .6 6 Performance requirements of finished hose 7 6.1 Hydrostatic requirements .7 6.1.1 Deformation under n
27、ormal working pressure 7 6.1.2 Deformation under proof pressure 7 6.1.3 Minimum burst pressure .7 6.1.4 Kink pressure .8 6.2 Adhesion .8 6.3 Accelerated ageing 8 6.4 Low temperature flexibility .8 6.5 Hot surface resistance 8 6.6 Resistance to kinking 8 7 Frequency of testing .9 8 Marking .9 Annex A
28、 (normative) Frequencies of testing (type test and production test) . 10 Annex B (informative) Frequencies of testing (batch test) . 11 Bibliography . 12 DIN EN 14540:2014-09EN 14540:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14540:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 192 “Fire and Rescu
29、e Service Equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by J
30、anuary 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14540:2004+A1:2007. This revised standard now
31、 references EN 15889:2011, Fire-fighting hoses - Test methods, which includes the test methods formerly in annexes within EN 14540. This standard is based on liaison with CEN/TC 191 “Fixed fire-fighting systems” and should be read in conjunction with EN 671-2. Requirements for semi-rigid hoses for u
32、se with fire-fighting pumps and vehicles are given in EN 1947; those semi-rigid hoses for fixed systems are given in EN 694. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belg
33、ium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switze
34、rland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14540:2014-09EN 14540:2014 (E) 4 Introduction A fixed system is a manually operated unit installed in a building in order to make it possible for the occupants to control and extinguish a small fire. The system consists of fixed units mounted on walls or
35、in cabinets permanently connected to a water supply. The fixed units are composed of a coupling, a valve with a pressure indicator, a layflat hose with its support and a nozzle. The fixed systems are specified in EN 671-2, Fixed firefighting systems Hose systems Part 2: Hose systems with lay-flat ho
36、se. DIN EN 14540:2014-09EN 14540:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for non-percolating layflat hoses for fixed systems. The hoses are intended for use at a maximum working pressure of 1,5 MPa over a range of inside diameters from 25 mm to 52 mm. Th
37、is European Standard applies exclusively to hoses for fire-fighting purposes intended for use at a minimum ambient temperature of 20 C in normal conditions, and a minimum temperature of 30 C in colder climatic conditions and a maximum ambient temperature of +60 C. Hoses conforming to this standard s
38、hould be used with fire hose couplings conforming to the relevant national standards for couplings. NOTE 1 Hoses for use at ambient temperatures below 20 C can be supplied if they have been tested at the specified lower temperature in accordance with 6.4 and identified by their marking in Clause 8 f
39、). Hoses in marine applications and/or aggressive environments to be used with wall hydrants as specified in EN 671-2 can conform to the requirements of this standard. NOTE 2 All pressures are gauge pressures and are expressed in megapascals1. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole
40、 or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 15889:2011, Fire-fighting hoses - Tes
41、t methods EN ISO 1307, Rubber and plastics hoses - Hose sizes, minimum and maximum inside diameters, and tolerances on cut-to-length hoses (ISO 1307) EN ISO 1402, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Hydrostatic testing (ISO 1402) EN ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies
42、 - Methods of measurement of the dimensions of hoses and the lengths of hose assemblies (ISO 4671) EN ISO 8033, Rubber and plastics hoses - Determination of adhesion between components (ISO 8033) EN ISO 8330, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Vocabulary (ISO 8330) 11 MPa = 10 bar DIN E
43、N 14540:2014-09EN 14540:2014 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 8330 and the following apply. 3.1 layflat hose hose with a soft wall which, when unpressurized internally, collapses to such an extent that the inner faces of the i
44、nside diameter make contact and the hose takes up a flat cross-sectional appearance 3.2 jacket circular woven seamless reinforcement 4 Materials and construction of hose The hose shall be uncovered. It shall consist of the following: a) a water impermeable rubber or plastics lining; b) a synthetic f
45、ibre jacket. 1) The hose jacket can be dyed or pigmented. 2) The hose manufacturer should weave the jacket and assemble the jacket and lining. The lining should be as smooth as possible so as to minimize friction. 5 Dimensions, tolerances and maximum mass 5.1 Inside diameter and maximum mass The ins
46、ide diameter of the hose and tolerances when measured in accordance with EN ISO 4671 shall conform to the requirements given in Table 1. The mass per metre length for a length of hose of at least 2 m, without couplings fitted, shall not exceed the value given in Table 1. Table 1 Inside diameter, tol
47、erances on inside diameter and maximum mass per unit length Inside diameter Tolerances for inside diameter Maximum mass per unit length mm mm kg/m 25 0,5 to +1,0 0,18 38 0,24 40/42/45 0,5 to +1,5 0,29 50/51/52 0,35 5.2 Length and tolerances on length The total length of hose supplied shall be stated
48、 in metres. Tolerance on length shall be in accordance with EN ISO 1307. NOTE The coil or flake size, and the test procedures to determine these can, if considered necessary, be stated by the purchaser. DIN EN 14540:2014-09EN 14540:2014 (E) 7 6 Performance requirements of finished hose 6.1 Hydrostat
49、ic requirements 6.1.1 Deformation under normal working pressure The dimensional stability of the hose when tested in accordance with EN ISO 1402, shall conform to the requirements of Table 2 and Table 3. The initial test pressure shall be 0,07 MPa, and the final test pressure shall be 1,0 MPa. The twisting line shall be clockwise. Table 2 Change in length and external diameter Tolerances % Change in len
