1、June 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 25No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 7
2、9.120.10!$|et“1896681www.din.deDDIN EN 1870-4Safety of woodworking machines Circular sawing machines Part 4: Multiblade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/orunloadingEnglish translation of DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen Kreissgemaschinen Teil 4: Mehrblattkreis
3、sgemaschinen fr Lngsschnitt mit Handbeschickung und/oderHandentnahmeEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06Scurit des machines pour le travail du bois Machines scies circulaires Partie 4 : Scies circulaires dligner multilames chargement et/ou dchargementmanuelTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 187
4、0-4:2012-06SupersedesDIN EN 1870-4:2010-02www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 74 pages05.12 DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This st
5、andard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines Safety” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-06-01 AA Holzbearbei
6、tungs-maschinen Sicherheit of Section Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of multiblade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specification
7、s meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the new “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirement
8、s of the directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Stand
9、ards referred to in Clause 2 and in the bibliography of this standard have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. The International Standards and publications referred to in this document have been published as the corresponding DIN ISO Standards wit
10、h the same number, except for those below, which correspond as follows: HD 21.1 S4:2002 DIN VDE 0281-1:2003 HD 22.1 S4:2002 DIN VDE 0282-1:2003 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1870-4:2010-02 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) in Subclause 5.2 “Controls” the design
11、 requirements for control circuits in certain categories have been replaced by specifications for performance levels. For specific operations, requirements for setting modes and mode selection, and new requirements for powered adjustments have been specified; c) in Subclause 5.3 “Protection against
12、mechanical hazards” new requirements for the tensile strength of guards have been specified and the requirements for devices to prevent the possibility or the effect of ejection have been completely revised. New types of anti-kickback fingers have been included. In addition, new requirements for the
13、 protective measures at the outfeed of the machine have been specified; d) in Subclause 5.4.3 “Emission of chips and dust” additional requirements for the emission behaviour of the machine have been specified; e) the requirements for the instruction handbook of the machine have been extended; DIN EN
14、 1870-4:2012-06 3 f) the informative Annex ZA “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC” has been dropped; g) the previous informative Annex ZB “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/
15、42/EC” is now included as informative Annex ZA. Previous editions DIN EN 1870-4: 2002-02, 2010-02 National Annex NA(informative) Bibliography DIN VDE 0281-1:2003, Cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having thermoplastic insulation Part 1: General requirements DIN VDE 0282-1:20
16、03, Cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having cross-linked insulation Part1: General requirements DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1870-4 March 2012 ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 1870-4:2001+A1:2009Eng
17、lish Version Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 4: Multiblade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading Scurit des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines scies circulaires - Partie 4: Scies circulaires dligner multilames chargement et/ou dchargement
18、manuel Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissgemaschinen - Teil 4: Mehrblattkreissgemaschinen fr Lngsschnitt mit Handbeschickung und/oder Handentnahme This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 January 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations w
19、hich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This
20、European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN member
21、s are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, S
22、weden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1870-4:2012: EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALIS
23、ATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .61 Scope 72 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions .93.1 General 93.2 Definitions . 104 List of significant hazards . 135 Safety requirements and/or measures . 165.1 General . 165.2 Controls . 165.
24、2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems 165.2.2 Position of controls 185.2.3 Starting 195.2.4 Normal stopping . 205.2.5 Emergency stop 205.2.6 Mode selection 215.2.7 Powered adjustments . 235.2.8 Integrated feed 235.2.9 Feed speed control . 245.2.10 Failure of the power supply . 245.2.11 Failu
25、re of the control circuits 245.3 Protection against mechanical hazards . 245.3.1 Stability 245.3.2 Risk of break up during operation 255.3.3 Tool holder and tool design . 255.3.4 Braking . 265.3.5 Devices to prevent the possibility or the effect of ejection 275.3.6 Workpiece supports and guides . 45
26、5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts 455.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards . 475.4.1 Fire . 475.4.2 Noise 475.4.3 Emission of chips and dust . 485.4.4 Electricity . 495.4.5 Ergonomics and handling 495.4.6 Pneumatics 505.4.7 Hydraulics 505.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility . 505.4.9 L
27、aser 505.4.10 Static electricity 515.4.11 Errors of fitting 515.4.12 Supply disconnection (Isolation) 515.4.13 Maintenance 516 Information for use . 526.1 General . 526.2 Marking 526.3 Instruction handbook . 53DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 3 Annex A (normative) Dimensional tolerances of s
28、aw spindles . 57Annex B (normative) Braking tests . 58B.1 Conditions for all tests 58B.2 Tests . 58B.2.1 Un-braked run-down time . 58B.2.2 Braked run-down time . 58Annex C (normative) Type test for anti-splinter system . 59C.1 General . 59C.2 Test method . 59C.2.1 Preliminary remarks 59C.2.2 Test eq
29、uipment 59C.2.3 Test sample, tools, installation 61C.2.4 Test operation 62C.3 Test result. 62C.4 Test report 63Annex D (normative) Impact test method for guards 64D.1 General . 64D.2 Test method . 64D.2.1 Preliminary remarks 64D.2.2 Testing equipment . 64D.2.3 Projectile for guards 64D.2.4 Sampling.
30、 65D.2.5 Test procedure . 65D.3 Results 65D.4 Assessment . 65D.5 Test report 66D.6 Test equipment for impact test 66Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 67Bibliography 70DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 4
31、 Foreword This document (EN 1870-4:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement
32、, at the latest by September 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identif
33、ying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1870-4:2001+A1:2009. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive. For relations
34、hip with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Organisations contributing to the preparation of this European Standard include European Committee of Woodworking Machinery Manufacturers Association “EUMABOIS“. EN 1870 Safety of woodworking machines Circul
35、ar sawing machines consists of the following parts: Part 1: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table), dimension saws and building site saws; Part 3: Down cutting cross-cut saws and dual purpose down cutting cross-cut saws/circular saw benches; Part 4: Multi-blade rip sawing machines wit
36、h manual loading and/or unloading; Part 5: Circular saw benches/up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines; Part 6: Circular sawing machines for firewood and dual purpose circular sawing machines for firewood/circular saw benches, with manual loading and/or unloading; Part 7: Single blade log sawing machi
37、nes with integrated feed table and manual loading and/or unloading; Part 8: Single blade edging circular rip sawing machines with power driven saw unit and manual loading and/or unloading; Part 9: Double blade circular sawing machines for cross-cutting with integrated feed and with manual loading an
38、d/or unloading; Part 10: Single blade automatic and semi-automatic up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines; Part 11: Semi-automatic and automatic horizontal cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (radial arm saws); Part 12: Pendulum cross-cut sawing machines; Part 13: Horizontal beam panel sawing
39、machines; Part 14: Vertical panel sawing machines; DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 5 Part 15: Multi-blade cross-cut sawing machines with integrated feed of the workpiece and manual loading and/or unloading; Part 16: Double mitre sawing machines for V-cutting; Part 17: Manual horizontal cutt
40、ing cross-cut sawing machines with one saw unit (manual radial arm saws); Part 18: Dimension saws; Part 19: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) and building site saws. The European Standards produced by CEN/TC142 are particular to woodworking machines and complement the relevant A
41、and B Standards on the subject of general safety (see introduction of EN ISO 12100:2010 for a description of A, B and C standards). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austri
42、a, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom
43、. DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 6 Introduction This document has been prepared to be a harmonised standard to provide one means of conforming to the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and associated EFTA regulations. This document is a type “C“ standard as defined in
44、 EN ISO 12100:2010. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this typ
45、e C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The requirements of this document are directed to manufacturers and their authorised representatives of multi-blade rip sawing mach
46、ines. They are also useful for designers. This document also includes provisions and examples of information to be provided by the manufacturer to the user. Common requirements for tooling are given in EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007. DIN EN 1870-4:2012-06 EN 1870-4:2012 (E) 7 1 Scope This document deals with
47、 all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary multi-blade rip sawing machines, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials, if they are covered with plast
48、ic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse; see also 6.3. This document does not apply to machines with vertical roller feed or vertical chain conveyor feed or machines designed to make the first ri
