DIN EN 1873-2016 Prefabricated accessories for roofing - Individual rooflights of plastics - Product specification and test methods German version EN 1873 2014+A1 2016《屋顶层用预制附件 塑料单.pdf

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1、July 2016 English price group 28No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.060.20!%X=“2532691www.din.deDIN

2、EN 1873Prefabricated accessories for roofing Individual rooflights of plastics Product specification and test methods;English version EN 1873:2014+A1:2016,English translation of DIN EN 1873:2016-07Vorgefertigte Zubehrteile fr Dachdeckungen Lichtkuppeln aus Kunststoff Produktspezifikation und Prfverf

3、ahren;Englische Fassung EN 1873:2014+A1:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 1873:2016-07Accessoires prfabriqus pour couverture Lanterneaux ponctuels en matire plastique Spcifications des produits et mthodes dessais;Version anglaise EN 1873:2014+A1:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1873:2016-07Supe

4、rsedesDIN EN 1873:2014-08See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 81 pages 06.16 DIN EN 1873:2016-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The sta

5、rt of application of this standard is 2016-07-01. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette) and from the dat

6、e given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant building authority. National foreword This document (EN 1873:2014+A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for disco

7、ntinuous laying and products for wall cladding” (Secretariat: NBN, Belgium). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee NA 005-02-07 AA Vorgefertigte Zubehrteile fr Dachdeckungen

8、 (SpA zu CEN/TC 128/SC 9). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1873:2014-08 as follows: a) editorial amendments have been made, including changes to formulae and terms in Annex D. Previous editions DIN EN 1873: 2006-03, 2014-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1873:2014+

9、A1 February 2016 ICS 91.060.20 Supersedes EN 1873:2014English Version Prefabricated accessories for roofing - Individual rooflights of plastics - Product specification and test methods Accessoires prfabriqus pour couverture - Lanterneaux ponctuels en matire plastique - Spcifications des produits et

10、mthodes dessais Vorgefertigte Zubehrteile fr Dacheindeckungen - Lichtkuppeln aus Kunststoff - Produktfestlegungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 February 2014 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 7December 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/C

11、ENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

12、e or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the

13、official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherla

14、nds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights

15、of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 EEN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 2Contents Page European foreword . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references . 10 3 Terms and definitions 11 4 Symbols and abbreviations 13 5 Requirements 15 5.1

16、 Radiation properties . 15 5.1.1 General . 15 5.1.2 Light transmission . 15 5.1.3 Solar direct transmittance e16 5.1.4 Total solar energy transmittance g 16 5.2 Durability 16 5.3 Water tightness . 16 5.4 Mechanical performances . 16 5.4.1 Resistance to upward loads 16 5.4.2 Resistance to downward lo

17、ads 16 5.4.3 Impact resistance . 17 5.5 Reaction to fire 17 5.6 Resistance to fire 18 5.7 External fire performance 18 5.8 Air permeability . 18 5.9 Thermal resistance 18 5.10 Airborne sound insulation 19 5.11 Release of dangerous substances . 19 6 Testing and classification 19 6.1 General . 19 6.2

18、Radiation properties . 19 6.2.1 Total luminous transmittance . 19 6.2.2 Determination of solar direct transmittance e20 6.2.3 Determination of total solar energy transmittance g . 20 6.3 Durability 20 6.3.1 Classification for durability 20 6.3.2 Conditions for accelerated ageing 22 6.3.3 Variation o

19、f light transmission . 22 6.3.4 Variation in yellowness index . 23 6.3.5 Variation of mechanical properties with ageing. 23 6.3.6 Test specimen 23 6.4 Watertightness 24 6.4.1 Principle 24 6.4.2 Procedure 24 6.4.3 Apparatus 24 6.4.4 Test specimen 24 DIN EN 1873:2016-07 EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 3Dimen

20、sions in millimetres 25 6.5 Mechanical performances . 26 6.5.1 Resistance to upward and downward loads . 26 6.5.2 Impact resistance 27 6.6 Fire behaviour . 29 6.7 Air permeability 29 6.8 Thermal transmittance. 30 6.9 Relationship between characteristics, families and test specimens 30 6.10 Test repo

21、rt 32 7 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP . 32 7.1 General . 32 7.2 Type testing 33 7.2.1 General . 33 7.2.2 Test reports 33 7.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 33 7.3.1 General . 33 7.3.2 General requirements . 34 7.3.3 Product specific requirements 36 7.3.4 Initial

22、inspection of factory and of FPC . 37 7.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 38 7.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 38 8 Designation and marking 38 Annex A (informative) Guidelines for safety, application, use and maintenance 40 A.1 General . 40 A.2 Guidelines for safety 40 A.3 Guidelines for applic

23、ation and use . 40 A.4 Maintenance . 41 Annex B (normative) Alternative test method for the determination of light transmission . 42 B.1 General . 42 B.2 Apparatus 42 B.3 Test pieces . 43 B.4 Procedure 43 B.5 Expression of results . 43 Annex C (normative) Test method for air permeability 44 C.1 Gene

24、ral . 44 C.2 Test apparatus . 44 C.3 Test specimen 44 C.4 Test procedure 45 C.5 Evaluation of the results 45 C.6 Rounding off to be used for the air permeability 45 C.7 Test report 46 Annex D (normative) Determination of thermal transmittance of rooflight . 47 DIN EN 1873:2016-07EN 1873:2014+A1:2016

25、 (E) 4 D.1 General . 47 D.2 Determination of thermal transmittance of rooflight components . 47 D.2.1 Determination by measurement 47 D.2.2 Determination by calculation 47 D.2.2.1 General . 47 D.2.2.2 Thermal transmittance of the upstand Uupand Uup,e. 47 D.2.2.3 Thermal transmittance of the edge pro

26、file Ue. 47 D.2.2.4 Thermal transmittance of the junction part Uj47 D.2.2.5 Thermal transmittance of the translucent parts Ut. 47 D.2.2.6 Linear thermal transmittances e,j, t. 48 D.2.2.7 Definition of starting point for calculation of thermal transmittance 48 D.3 Determination of areas of a roofligh

27、t . 49 D.3.1 Components . 49 D.3.2 Area of the rooflight upstand . 50 D.3.3 Area of the edge profile 51 D.3.4 Area of the junction part 53 D.3.5 Area of the translucent part At. 54 D.3.6 Surface of the rooflight . 54 D.4 Total thermal transmittance of individual rooflights . 55 D.4.1 General . 55 D.

28、4.2 Total thermal transmittance Urof individual rooflights including the edge profile . 56 D.4.3 Total thermal transmittance Urcof individual rooflights including the edge profile and upstand 57 D.4.4 Total thermal transmittance Urcof individual rooflights including the edge profile and upstand (alt

29、ernative method). 59 D.4.5 Total thermal transmittance Urcof individual rooflights including the upstand without edge profile 60 D.4.6 Total thermal transmittance Urcof individual rooflights including the edge profile and upstand with more than one translucent part 62 D.4.7 Rounding off to be used f

30、or thermal transmittance in calculation and classification 63 D.5 Test specimen for evaluation of thermal transmittance: Ur,ref,Urc,ref30063 D.5.1 General . 63 D.5.2 Reference models . 64 D.5.2.1 Individual rooflight without upstand . 64 D.5.2.2 Individual rooflight with upstand 64 D.6 Characteristi

31、cs for supplied rooflight . 65 Annex E (normative) Reaction to fire test 66 DIN EN 1873:2016-07 EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 5E.1 Class E . 66 E.1.1 General . 66 E.1.2 Mounting and fixing for the small flame test in accordance to EN ISO 11925-2 66 E.2 Class A2 to class D . 67 E.2.1 General . 67 E.2.2 Mo

32、unting and fixing for the SBI test . 67 E.3 Class A1 . 67 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 68 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 68 ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of prefabricated accessories for roofing ind

33、ividual rooflights of plastics. 70 ZA.2.1 Systems of AVCP 70 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 72 ZA.2.2.1 General . 72 ZA.2.2.2 Content . 73 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP . 74 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 77 Bibliography . 79 DIN EN 1873:2016-07 EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 6 European foreword Thi

34、s document (EN 1873:2014+A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publicat

35、ion of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall

36、 not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2015-12-07. This document supersedes !EN 1873:2014“. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This document has be

37、en prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with the EU Regulation concerning the CPR, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. !dele

38、ted text“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, F

39、rance, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 1873:2016-07 EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard

40、 specifies requirements for rooflights made of plastic materials (e.g. GF-UP, PC, PMMA, PVC) and rooflights with upstands made of e.g. GF-UP, PVC, steel, aluminium or wood for installation in roofs. These rooflights serve the purpose of introducing daylight. This European Standard applies to rooflig

41、hts with a rectangular or circular ground plan (see Figures 1 and 2), with an opening span (width) or diameter not larger than 2,5 m and an opening length not larger than 3,0 m in roof pitches up to 25. This document does not cover rooflights which contribute to the load-bearing or stiffness of the

42、roof itself. This European Standard applies to rooflights and rooflights with upstand, where a single manufacturer provides all components of the rooflight with upstand, which are bought in a single purchase. This European Standard applies to rooflights with one or several translucent parts. Rooflig

43、hts may be opened by means of opening devices in one or more parts for ventilation. The possible additional functions of day to day ventilation, smoke and heat ventilation e.g. in case of fire in accordance with EN 12101-2, roof access, and/ or slinging point e.g. in accordance with EN 795 are outsi

44、de the scope of this document. This European Standard does not include calculations with regard to construction, design requirements and installation techniques. NOTE Guidelines for safety, application, use and maintenance of individual rooflights are presented in Annex A. DIN EN 1873:2016-07EN 1873

45、:2014+A1:2016 (E) 8 Section X X without and with additional horizontal skin Key a daylight diameter f roof opening length b roof opening diameter g daylight size c daylight width h roof opening size d roof opening width i upstand height e daylight length j rooflight height Figure 1 Typical individua

46、l rooflights DIN EN 1873:2016-07 EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 9 2a) Individual rooflight 2b) Individual rooflight with upstand 2c) Individual rooflight with upstand and edge profile with edge profile without edge profile 2d) Vertical upstands Key 1 multi skin 4 insulated upstand 7 roof finish 2 single s

47、kin 5 non insulated upstand 3 edge profile 6 splayed upstand Figure 2 Cross sections of typical individual rooflights and upstands DIN EN 1873:2016-07EN 1873:2014+A1:2016 (E) 102 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are in

48、dispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 410:2011, Glass in building Determination of luminous and solar characteristics of glazing EN 596, Timbe

49、r structures Test methods Soft body impact test of timber framed walls EN 673, Glass in building Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) Calculation method EN 674, Glass in building Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) Guarded hot plate method EN 675, Glass in building Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) Heat flow meter method EN 1013, Light transmitting single skin profiled plastics sheets for internal and exte

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