1、November 2015 English price group 23No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.220.10!%G(I“2360538www.din.d
2、eDIN EN 16582-1Domestic swimming pools Part 1: General requirements including safety and test methods;English version EN 16582-1:2015,English translation of DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11Schwimmbder fr private Nutzung Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen einschlielich sicherheitstechnischer Anforderungen und Pr
3、fverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 16582-1:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11Piscines prives usage familial Partie 1: Exigences gnrales et de scurit et mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 16582-1:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11www.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachen
4、dienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 56 pages 09.15 DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 2015-11-01. National foreword This standard incl
5、udes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). This document (EN 16582-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 402 “Domestic pools and spas”, Working Group WG 1 “Pool structure - Design, product and installation” (Sec
6、retariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Sport- und Freizeitgert (DIN Standards Committee Sports Equipment), Working Committee NA 112-05-02 AA Privat genutzte Schwimmbadanlagen und -gerte. Where this standard has been identified by
7、 the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety an
8、d Health), it is to be presumed that domestic swimming pools which comply with this standard fulfil the relevant health and safety requirements. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16582-1 August 2015 ICS 97.220.10 English Version Domestic swimming pools - Part 1: General requiremen
9、ts including safety and test methods Piscines prives usage familial - Partie 1 : Exigences gnrales et de scurit et mthodes dessai Schwimmbder fr private Nutzung - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen einschlielich sicherheitstechnischer Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved
10、by CEN on 20 June 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standa
11、rds may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and not
12、ified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, I
13、celand, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Ma
14、nagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16582-1:2015 EEN 16582-1:2015(E)2 Contents Page European foreword .4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms
15、 and definitions .7 4 General requirements and test methods 11 4.1 General . 11 4.2 Tolerances . 12 4.3 Water leakage 12 4.4 Minimum performance requirements for structural materials . 12 4.4.1 General . 12 4.4.2 Specific requirements and testing for corrosion resistance . 14 4.4.3 Osmosis resistanc
16、e of composites and polymers 14 4.4.4 Wood 15 4.5 Injury risks . 15 4.5.1 Small elements, edges and corners 15 4.5.2 Permissible openings . 17 4.6 Accessibility 19 4.6.1 General . 19 4.6.2 Secure access to the swimming pool . 19 5 Requirements and test methods for means of access . 20 5.1 General .
17、20 5.2 Slip resistance . 20 5.3 Crushing and entrapment hazards . 21 5.4 Ladders 21 5.4.1 Dimensions 21 5.4.2 Load-bearing strength 25 5.4.3 Test for lateral stability of removable ladders . 26 5.4.4 Specific requirements for secured access points to enter the pool . 26 5.4.5 Other requirements. 27
18、5.5 Bearing points . 27 5.5.1 Recessed bearing points . 27 5.5.2 Raised bearing points 28 5.6 Submerged stairs 30 5.6.1 General . 30 5.6.2 Built-in stairs . 32 5.6.3 Fitted stairs 32 5.7 Handrails 32 6 Instructions for the consumer . 32 6.1 General principles. 32 6.2 Self-built/installed pools 33 6.
19、2.1 Point-of-purchase information 33 6.2.2 Installation and commissioning manual 33 6.2.3 Operating and maintenance manual . 34 6.3 Constructed / installed pools by professionals . 34 6.3.1 Point-of-purchase information 34 DINEN 16582-1:2015-11EN 16582-1:2015 (E) 3 6.3.2 Operating and maintenance ma
20、nual . 35 6.4 Means of access 35 6.4.1 Point-of-purchase information . 35 6.4.2 Operating and maintenance manual . 36 6.5 Examples illustrating pool sizes 36 7 Safety signage . 38 Annex A (informative) Swimming pool structures 40 Annex B (informative) Safety information in the owners manual and inst
21、ruction sheets accompanying the swimming pool 42 Annex C (normative) Methods of test for entrapment 45 C.1 Head and neck entrapment. 45 C.1.1 Apparatus . 45 C.1.2 Test method . 46 C.2 Finger and toe entrapment . 46 C.2.1 Apparatus . 46 C.2.2 Test method . 46 C.3 Foot and hand entrapment . 46 C.3.1 A
22、pparatus . 46 C.3.2 Test method . 47 Annex D (informative) Aesthetic aspects on composite shells 48 D.1 General . 48 D.2 Scope 48 D.3 Operating requirements and maintenance . 48 D.3.1 General . 48 D.3.2 Operating requirements 49 D.3.3 Maintenance . 49 D.3.4 Influence of water quality . 49 D.4 Discol
23、ourations and possible origins . 50 D.5 Stains and possible origins 50 D.6 Repair of the aesthetic coating 53 D.7 Mechanical disorders affecting only the aesthetic layer . 53 D.7.1 Aesthetic cracks 53 D.7.2 Surface protuberances . 53 Bibliography 54 DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 EN 16582-1:2015 (E) 4 Europ
24、ean foreword This document (EN 16582-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 402 “Domestic pools and spas”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement
25、, at the latest by February 2016 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifyin
26、g any or all such patent rights. This document is part of a series of standards dealing with domestic swimming pools which consists of: Part 1: General requirements including safety and test methods; Part 2: Specific requirements including safety and test methods for inground pools; Part 3: Specific
27、 requirements including safety and test methods for aboveground pools. This European Standard has to be read in conjunction with local and national regulations if they exist. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound
28、to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
29、Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 EN 16582-1:2015 (E) 5 Introduction This part of EN 16582 specifies requirements including safety and test methods that are generally applicable to domestic swimming pools. For specific type
30、s of pools these requirements are supplemented or modified by the requirements of specific standards which have been issued as additional parts of this European Standard. As specific standards exist, this general standard should not be used alone. The users of this standard could be either in a Busi
31、ness to consumer (B to C) relationship, such as constructors, installers, retailers, etc. or in a Business to business (B to B) relationship, such as manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, etc. Safe products are the basis of the consumers safety and therefore, this European Standard should take int
32、o account the following topics: product safety and performance requirements; safe construction and installation, safe use, which could include information and red flags for consumers (e.g. “Dont leave your child unattended in the pool”). Special attention should also be paid to environmental aspects
33、, according to CEN Guide 4 (e.g. minimizing water being wasted, etc.). DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 EN 16582-1:2015(E)6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the general safety and quality requirements and test methods for domestic swimming pools. These requirements and test methods are applicable to i
34、nground, aboveground or recessed swimming pool structures, including their installation and means of access. This standard does not apply to: pools for public use covered by EN 15288-1; spas for domestic or public use; paddling pools according to EN 71-8. 2 Normative references The following documen
35、ts, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 350-2, Durability of wood
36、 and wood-based products - Natural durability of solid wood - Part 2: Guide to natural durability and treatability of selected wood species of importance in Europe EN 351-1, Durability of wood and wood-based products - Preservative-treated solid wood - Part 1: Classification of preservative penetrat
37、ion and retention EN 335, Durability of wood and wood-based products - Use classes: definitions, application to solid wood and wood-based products EN 460, Durability of wood and wood-based products - Natural durability of solid wood - Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazar
38、d classes EN 1990:2002, Eurocode - Basis of structural design EN 13451-1:2011, Swimming pool equipment - Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods EN 14843:2007, Precast concrete products - Stairs HD 60364-7-702, Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-702: Requirements for special
39、installations or locations - Swimming pools and fountains EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles - Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461) EN ISO 4628-2, Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defe
40、cts, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering (ISO 4628-2) EN ISO 4628-3, Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 3: Asse
41、ssment of degree of rusting (ISO 4628-3) EN ISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests (ISO 9227) DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 EN 16582-1:2015 (E) 7 CEN/TS 16165, Determination of slip resistance of pedestrian surfaces - Methods of evaluation ISO 20712-1, Water safety signs and
42、 beach safety flags - Part 1: Specifications for water safety signs used in workplaces and public areas prEN 16713-3, Domestic swimming pools - Water systems - Part 3: Treatment - Requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 b
43、asin specific water tank where water-related activities are carried out 3.2 usage class 4 wood situation where the wood or wood-based product is in contact with the ground or fresh water and therefore permanently exposed to wetting 3.3 point-of-purchase information information given to consumer prio
44、r to purchase so that they can make informed choices 3.4 swimming pool kit set of compatible and consistent elements of a swimming pool comprising of the pool or the structure, the means of access, the filtration and skimming system with hydraulic connections necessary for its operation, installatio
45、n and commissioning manual, and the operating and maintenance manual 3.5 inground swimming pool kit swimming pool kit, designed to be installed in the ground, with structural elements that ensure intrinsic resistance to internal and external pressures 3.6 aboveground swimming pool kit swimming pool
46、kit, designed to be placed on the ground or any suitable flat horizontal surface, with structural elements that ensures intrinsic resistance to internal pressures 3.7 recessed swimming pool kit swimming pool kit, designed to be installed in the ground, in a masonry structure or equivalent that ensur
47、es resistance to internal and external pressures, if required 3.8 watertightness degree to which water is prevented from leaking from the pool shell 3.9 liner removable independent pocket, factory-made from flexible, expandable, plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-P) membranes, capable of achievin
48、g a certain level of watertightness Note 1 to entry : The liner contributes to the watertightness of a swimming pool in the same way as the parts to be sealed and the pipework. DIN EN 16582-1:2015-11 EN 16582-1:2015 (E) 8 3.10 coping independent add-on feature, which forms the total or partial edge
49、of a pool, on its periphery, on the upper part of the wall Note 1 to entry : Add-on features with a width greater than or equal to 50 mm are considered as copings. Note 2 to entry: On some swimming pools, the top coping also functions as the liner lock. 3.11 reinforced membrane composite made of various thermoplastic sheets, applied on a layer comprising a reinforcement 3.12 membrane sheet made of calendered or extruded, waterproof and gas-pervious,
