1、1 andards wferred ta (and nt inciuded in Fbferencm) DIN so: 1183- Rzpm- arrdi board; canditlroningio+ samlp;des DIN 50,014 Artificial climates in teshnieall appiicatixms: stbn-dzrd amiimsphwes DI1N EN 26 590 Fart 1 Sacks wouabularjy ad types;. papefi sacks O Ths Eurqx?an- Standard was appnov.ed matb
2、nal Standardi iEQ6592)i-1 : 1S83 Pa saak.z: aonditioming fw testing;, paper smks. ws,submititijedita the CEMI PQ pracedure. Following thepoisitivemsuitofthr! RQ; CIEW/BT agred ta submit IS0 659811 : 11983: wifh-out modificatioras, toFwmcrl Vate- The riesulb was. paesLtive. This Eumpeaa Staiaidardi s
3、hall- begjv.eni tire st.atrisof a na4ienal standard, either by publicatiani NELEC Ihternai Regulatiiionq the fdowing aowintriesare bound to irnplemrrt this European- Stamlard : Austia, Bcdgiurn, Ccerrmrk. FinIland, Frame, Germany, Grel=ei. Iceland, Ireland, lit;a;ly, Lmsmbourg; Netkertanids, Noliway
4、, PortbgaJJ, Cpaim, Sweden,.3witzerlanb and United Kinom. F%g,e 9 EN 26,599-1 : 119Q2 NmrF - This ratio is usually expressmi a6;a piercentage. Ar ordinary atmospheric temperaturesi. this raio is almost exacrl$? mal rm ttmratio: ofi the actuati vapour prsssurs ta tha sturstion vapour pressure at the
5、same- (dry. bultr) temperature: 1 ) AZ: present at tk stage of dmfb. NOTES 1 133 lW, callkfor prwmditioning in1 an atmraysheras of low. relmiue humidity Precanditiming, immittedi Itme a$ with some sack comruG- tione it1 mag- cause larger errors tham those it1 reduces. 2 Wewthesacikisto befill ttt Q
6、* e C - 1 Sacks Conditioning for testing Paper sacks (IS0 6599-1 : 1983) I EN26599 English version of DIN EN 26 599 Part 1 I Part 1 This standard incorporates the English version of Is0 6599-1 . Packmittel; Scke; klimatische Vorbehandlung fr die Prfung; Papierscke (IS0 6599-1 : 1983) Supersedes DIN.
7、IS0 6599 Part November 1990 edition. European Standard EN 26 599-1 : 1992 has the status of a DIN Standard. A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been published in accordance with adecision taken by CEN/BT to adopt, without alteration, International Standard IS0
8、6599-1 : 1983 as a European Standard. The responsible German body involved in the preparation of this standard was the Normenausschu Verpackungswesen (Packaging Standards Committee). The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in clause 3 of the EN are as follows: IS0
9、Standard DIN Standard IS0 187 DIN IS0 187 IS0 554 DIN 50 014 IS0 6590-1 DIN EN 26 590 Part 1 Standards referred to (and not included in References) DIN IS0 187 Paper and board; conditioning of samples DIN 50 014 Artificial climates in technical applications; standard atmospheres DIN EN 26 590 Part 1
10、 Sacks; vocabulary and types; paper sacks Previous edition DIN IS0 6599 Part 1 : 11.90. Amendments IS0 6599-1 having been adopted as a European Standard, the status of the corresponding DIN Standard (DIN IS0 6599 Part 1) has been changed accordingly. International Patent Classification B 65 D 030/00
11、 G O1 N 017/00 G O1 N 033/34 EN comprises 4 pages. Beuth Verlag GmbH. Berlin. has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). DIN EN 26 599 Part 1 Engl. Price group 6 Sales No. 1106 08.93 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE . EUROPAISCHE NORM EN 26 599-1 November 1992 UDC 621.798.15
12、1-035.4: 620.1 Descriptors: Packing, paper packaging, paper sacks, conditioning, test atmospheres. English version Packaging Conditioning for testing Part 1 : Paper sacks Sacks (IS0 6599-1 : 1983) Emballages; sacs; conditionnement pour essais. Partie 1: Sacs en papier (IS0 6599-1 : 1983) Packmittel:
13、 Scke: klimatische Vorbehandlung fr die Prfung. Teil 1: Papierscke (IS0 6599-1 1983) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1992-10-30 and is identical to the IS0 Standard as referred to. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions f
14、or giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three officia
15、l versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel
16、gium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Sta
17、ssart 36, B-1050 Brussels O 1992. Copyright reserved to all CEN members. Ref. No. EN 26 599-1 : 1992 E Page 2 EN 26 599-1 : 1992 Foreword In 1991, International Standard IS0 6599-1 : 1983 Packaging; sacks; conditioning for testing; paper sacks was submitted to the CEN PQ procedure. Following the pos
18、itive result of the PQ, CEN/BT agreed to submit IS0 6599-1 : 1983, without modifications, to Formal Vote. The result was positive. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, and conflicting national standards
19、 withdrawn, by May 1993 at the latest. In accordance with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain
20、, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IS0 6599-1 : 1983 was approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modifi- cation. O Introduction 27/65 20165 Page 3 EN 26 599-1 : 1992 65 i 2 Where made necessary by climatic conditions at the
21、test location 27 + 1 m1 65 i 2 - 5 Definitions The physical properties of paper are affected materially by its moisture content, which is dependent on the humidity and temperature of the surrounding atmosphere. In order that tests may be made on a paper sack in a defined physical state, it is brough
22、t into equilibrium with an atmsphere of standardized temperature and relative humidity, and tested in that at- mosp here. 1 Scope This part of IS0 6599 specifies the conditioning atmospheres and the method for conditioning samples of intact, empty paper sacks before and during testing. If only conve
23、ntional paper tests are to be carried out on the material of a sack, samples of this material shall be cut out and conditioned as specified in IS0 187. 2 Field of application This part of IS0 6599 applies to all types of empty paper sacks as specified in IS0 659011. 3 References IS0 187, Paper and b
24、oard - Conditioning of samples. IS0 564, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing - Specifica rions. IS0 669011, Packaging - Sacks - Vocabutary and types - Part 1 : Paper sacks. 1) 4 Principle Exposure of empty sacks to a conditioning atmosphere so that a state of temperature and moistur
25、e content equilibrium is reached between the sacks and this atmosphere. For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply. 5.1 relative humidity (R.H.) : The ratio of the absolute humidity of the air to the humidity of air saturated with water vapour at the same temper
26、ature and pressure. NOTE - This ratio is usually expressed as a percentage. At ordinary atmospheric temperatures, this ratio is almost exactly equal to the ratio of the actual vapour pressure to the saturation vapour pressure at the same (dry bulb) temperature. 5.2 conditioning : The establishment o
27、f a temperature and moisture content equilibrium between empty sacks and an at- mosphere of specified temperature and relative humidity. 6 Conditioning atmospheres The table indicates suitable conditioning atmospheres. Unless otherwise stated in the relevant specifications or test methods, or agreed
28、 between the interested parties, at- mosphere 23/50 shall be used. NOTE - The temperature and relative humidity conditions are those specified in IS0 187 and IS0 554. The tolerances quoted are the reduced or close tolerances specified in IS0 554. Table Relative Remarks I l l 23/50 I 23il I 50 t 2 I
29、Preferred atmosphere 1) At present at the stage of draft Page 4 EN 26 599-1 : 1992 7 Equipment 7.1 Room and measuring instrumentation The room in which conditioning is carried out shall be provided with automatic equipment for bringing the air to standard con- ditions of temperature and relative hum
30、idity and for 50 cir- culating it that these conditions are uniformly maintained at all relevant points within it. It is recommended that a recording hygrometer, periodically checked by a standard method (for ex- ample with calibrated wet and dry bulb thermometers), be kept in the test space for che
31、cking purposes. 7.2 Determination of temperature and relative humidity The relative humidity of the conditioning air shall be determined by a reliable method. Where a wet.and dry bulb hygrometer is used, it shall be placed in an air current of the speed required by the tables used. This shall be not
32、 less than 2 m/s. When the thermometers of the hygrometer are at the same temperature, with the bulbs dry, the difference in reading shall not exceed 0,2 OC. 8 Procedure The sacks shall be so suspended that the conditioning air cir- culates freely to all their outer surfaces and, in the case of open
33、 mouth sacks, to as much of the inner surface of the innermost ply as possible. 8.1 without barrier plies Sacks without barrier plies shall be kept in the conditioning at- mosphere for at least 24 h. Minimum conditioning period for sacks 8.2 Minimum conditioning period for sacks with barrier plies S
34、acks with one or more barrier plies shall be kept in the condi- tioning atmosphere for at least 7 days. NOTES 1 IS0 187 calls for preconditioning in an atmosphere of low relative humidity. Preconditioning is omitted here as with some sack construc- tions it may cause larger errors than those it redu
35、ces. 2 Where the sack is to be filled with a product after conditioning, the product may change the moisture content of the paper and a further period for moisture equilibration may be needed; this should be not less than the minimum conditioning periods given in 8.1 or 8.2. 9 Test report The test repon shall include the following particulars : a) a reference to this part of IS0 6599; b) the conditioning atmosphere used (23J50, 27/65 or 20/65); c) the time taken to condition the sacks; d) any deviation from this part of IS0 6599.