DIN EN ISO 5674-2009 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts - Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria (ISO 5674 .pdf

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1、June 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 15No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 65.060.01!$X(F“1530535www

2、.din.deDDIN EN ISO 5674Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria (ISO 5674:2004)English version of DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06Traktoren und land- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen Schutzeinrichtungen

3、fr Gelenkwellen Festigkeits- und Verschleiprfungen und Annahmekriterien (ISO 5674:2004)Englische Fassung DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06SupersedesDIN EN ISO 5674:2007-04www.beuth.deDocument comprises 33 pagesDIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 June 2009. DIN EN ISO 56

4、74:2007-04 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tracto

5、rs and machinery for agriculture and forestry” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Section Landtechnik. Amendment of the European Machinery Directive has made it neces

6、sary to review the previously valid standard, EN ISO 5674:2006, in terms of the essential requirements of the new European Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC (va

7、lid until 28 December 2009), and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilit

8、ate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Dire

9、ctive (“presumption of conformity”). The International Standards referred to in clause 2 of this document have been published as the corresponding DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number, except for those below, which correspond as follows: ISO 105-A02 DIN EN 20105-A02:1994 ISO 500 (all parts) no

10、national standard available ISO 5673 (all parts) no national standard available DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 5674:2007-04 as follows: a) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98

11、/37/EC” has been updated. b) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been added. ISO 5674:2004, corrected (English) version 2005-07-01, includes the following amendments: a) An error in the second column headi

12、ng of Table 2 (“m/m”) has been eliminated. b) Figure 1 has been modified, and numbering of elements and a key added. c) The wording of the third sentence of 6.5.2 has been changed. d) The title of 6.6 has been corrected from “specified temperature” to “ambient temperature”. e) The system of numberin

13、g and the wording of A.1 have been altered to avoid possible confusion. f) Figure A.1 has been changed to show the blows at three locations, and “h” has been deleted from the drawing and the key as a result of the change to 6.5.2. g) Cross-references have been added to the key to Figure D.1. h) The

14、system of numbering and the wording of D.9 has been altered to avoid possible confusion. Previous editions DIN EN 1152: 1994-12 DIN EN ISO 5674: 2007-04, 2004-12 DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 20105-A02:1994, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02:

15、 Grey scale for assessing change in colour EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 5674 February 2009 ICS 65.060.01 Supersedes EN ISO 5674:2006English Version Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts Strength and wear tests and

16、 acceptance criteria (ISO 5674:2004, corrected version 2005-07-01) Tracteurs et matriels agricoles et forestiers Protecteurs darbres de transmission cardans de prise de force Essais de rsistance mcanique et dusure et critres dacceptation (ISO 5674:2004, version corrige 2005-07-01) Traktoren und land

17、- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen Schutzeinrichtungen fr Gelenkwellen Festigkeits- und Verschleiprfungen und Annahmekriterien (ISO 5674:2004, korrigierte Fassung 2005-07-01) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 January 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna

18、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.

19、 This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions. CEN members ar

20、e the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerl

21、and and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN

22、ISO 5674:2009: EContents Page Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 General test conditions.6 4.1 Guard 6 4.2 Other .6 5 Test equipment 6 5.1 General6 5.2 Test parameters .6 6 Tests8 6.1 General8 6.2 Wear test.8 6.3 Bearing corrosion test (Perform only if the

23、 guard has bearings running in contact with the PTO-shaft) .8 6.4 Strength tests.9 6.5 Tests at sub-zero temperature .12 6.6 Restraining means test at ambient temperature 14 7 Final acceptance criteria.15 8 Test report 16 Annex A (normative) Test schedule 17 Annex B (normative) UV test for plastic g

24、uards 20 Annex C (informative) Typical test report.21 Annex D (informative) Novel design guard and restraining systems tests.24 DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 EN ISO 5674:2009 (E) 2Foreword. 3 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive

25、98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC . 28 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 29 Foreword The text of ISO 5674:2004, corrected version 2005-07-01 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors

26、 and machinery for agriculture and forestry” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 5674:2009 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standa

27、rd shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of th

28、is document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 5674:2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Tr

29、ade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relationship with EC Directives, see informative Annex ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries a

30、re bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swe

31、den, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 5674:2004, corrected version 2005-07-01 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 5674:2009 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 EN ISO 5674:2009 (E) 3Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in ISO

32、12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard

33、take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 EN ISO 5674:2009 (E) 41 Scope This International Standard specifies laboratory tests for determining the strength an

34、d wear resistance of guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts on tractors and machinery used in agriculture and forestry, and their acceptance criteria. It is intended to be used in combination with ISO 5673. It is applicable to the testing of PTO drive-shaft guards and their restraining means.

35、It is not applicable to the testing of guards designed and constructed to be used as steps. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi

36、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour ISO 500 (all parts), Agricultural tractors Rear-mounted power take-off types 1, 2 and 3 ISO 4892-1, Plastics Methods of exposure to la

37、boratory light sources Part 1: General guidance ISO 4892-2, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc sources ISO 5673-1, Agricultural tractors and machinery Power take-off drive shafts and power-input connection Part 1: General, manufacturing and safety requirements

38、 ISO 5673-2, Agricultural tractors and machinery Power take-off drive shafts and power-input connection Part 2: Specification for use of PTO drive shafts, and position and clearance of PTO drive line and PIC for various attachments 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms

39、 and definitions given in ISO 5673-1 and the following apply. 3.1 ambient temperature any temperature between 5 C and 35 C DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 EN ISO 5674:2009 (E) 54 General test conditions 4.1 Guard 4.1.1 The guard shall be representative of a production model and be within the tolerances spec

40、ified for the guard. The results obtained from the sample can be used to certify guards of shorter or longer lengths, provided the basic design remains the same. When a guard is designed for use with several drive-shaft types, a representative selection of shaft and guard combinations shall be teste

41、d. 4.1.2 If the guard is made of plastic material (or any other material susceptible to degradation by UV radiation), it shall be certified by the manufacturer to be resistant to degradation from UV radiation under an appropriate, recognized method. See Annex B for an example. 4.1.3 During testing,

42、all operating and maintenance instructions specified for the shaft and guard shall be complied with, except where specifically mentioned by this International Standard. 4.1.4 The guard shall be tested in conjunction with a PTO drive-shaft of between 900 mm and 1 010 mm closed length for which it is

43、intended. The same guard shall be used throughout all the tests. 4.2 Other 4.2.1 Where specified in this International Standard that the PTO drive-shaft shall be revolving, its rotational frequency shall be 1 000 r/min. 4.2.2 All tests shall be carried out in accordance with the schedule and in the

44、sequence given in Annex A. 5 Test equipment 5.1 General 5.1.1 Wear test equipment, which shall be capable of holding the PTO drive-shaft and revolving it at a frequency of 1 000 r/min. The shafts and guards shall be mounted as specified for operational use and only fixed by their designated restrain

45、ing device. The fixing points shall be in accordance with ISO 500 and the equivalent machine standard unless otherwise specified for that type of shaft. The size and shape of the wear test equipment shall be such that an even test environment is maintained, e.g. heat and the dust specified in 5.2.3.

46、 5.1.2 Strength test equipment, which shall allow the accurate application of known loads at controlled temperatures and at the required frequency of rotation within the tolerances stipulated in Table 1. 5.2 Test parameters 5.2.1 Measuring accuracy All measurements shall be within the tolerances giv

47、en in Table 1 except where otherwise required by this International Standard. DIN EN ISO 5674:2009-06 EN ISO 5674:2009 (E) 6Table 1 Measuring accuracy Measuring accuracy Test tolerance Rotational speed 0,5 % + 5 % Temperature 1,0 C 5 % Time 0,2 % + 5 % Length 0,5 % 2 % Force 1,0 % + 2 % 5.2.2 Potabl

48、e and salt water 5.2.2.1 When a test requires the use of water, it shall be potable (i.e. drinking water). 5.2.2.2 When a test requires a saltwater solution, it shall be prepared by dissolving sodium chloride in water to produce a concentration of 50 g/l 5 g/l. The sodium chloride shall be white and

49、 shall give a colourless solution in water. It shall be substantially free from copper and nickel, and shall not contain more than 0,1 % of sodium iodine and not more than 0,4 % of total impurities calculated for dry salt. 5.2.3 Test dust 5.2.3.1 The test dust shall consist of a mixture composed of equal parts, by mass, of organic and mineral dust. 5.2.3.2 The organic dust shall be ground lucerne with a maximum percentage of 12 % water and with a maximum particle size of 2 mm. An environment of 0,5 kg/

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