1、August 2016 English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 01.040.65; 65.060.80!%YE0“2543413w
2、ww.din.deDIN ISO 13862Machinery for forestry Feller-bunchers Terms, definitions and commercial specifications (ISO 13862:2000),English translation of DIN ISO 13862:2016-08Forstmaschinen Fller-Sammler Begriffe und Handelsspezifikationen (ISO 13862:2000),Englische bersetzung von DIN ISO 13862:2016-08M
3、atriel forestier Abatteuses-groupeuses Termes, dfinitions et spcifications commerciales (ISO 13862:2000),Traduction anglaise de DIN ISO 13862:2016-08www.beuth.deDocument comprises 11 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritat
4、ive.07.16 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Contents Page National foreword . 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 3.1 General . 5 3.2 Masses . 6 3.3 Main machine dimensions . 6 3.4 Felling head dimensions 7 3.5 Other defi
5、nitions . 8 4 Required information . 9 DIN ISO 13862:2016-082 National foreword This document (ISO 13862:2000) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry”, (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), Subcommittee SC 15 “Machinery for forestry” (Secretar
6、iat: SFS, Finland). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Kommunale Technik (DIN Standards Committee Municipal Services), Working Committee NA 051-03-05 AA Forstmaschinen. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may b
7、e the subject of patent rights. DIN and/or DKE shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 6814 DIN ISO 6814 It is intended to also adopt the following ISO
8、 Standards as German national standards: ISO 8084, Machinery for forestry Operator protective structures Laboratory tests and performance requirements ISO 13860, Machinery for forestry Forwarders Terms, definitions and commercial specifications DIN ISO 13862:2016-083 National Annex NA (informative)
9、Bibliography IN ISO 6814, Machinery for forestry Mobile and self-propelled machinery Terms, definitions and classification DIN ISO 8082-1, Self-propelled machinery for forestry Laboratory tests and performance requirements for roll-over protective structures Part 1 General machines DIN ISO 8082-2, S
10、elf-propelled machinery for forestry Laboratory tests and performance requirements for roll-over protective structures Part 2 Machines having a rotating platform with a cab and boom on the platform DIN ISO 8083, Machinery for forestry Falling-object protective structures (FOPS) Laboratory tests and
11、performance requirements DIN ISO 11169, Machinery for forestry Wheeled special machines Vocabulary, performance test methods and criteria for brake systems DIN ISO 11512, Machinery for forestry Tracked special machines Performance criteria for brake systems DIN ISO 13861, Machinery for forestry Whee
12、led skidders Terms, definitions and commercial specifications DIN ISO 13862:2016-084 Machinery for forestry Feller-bunchers Terms, definitions andcommercial specifications1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies terminology and required information as a general framework for identifyingand descr
13、ibing the main dimensions and features of feller-bunchers.It is applicable to tracked and wheeled feller-bunchers as defined in ISO 6814.NOTE The terminology and requirements given in this International Standard will not necessarily all apply to a specificmachine. Machines may be characterized by th
14、e dimensions and features which are relevant to them.2 Normative referenceThe following normative document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of thesepubl
15、ications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged toinvestigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document indicated below. Forundated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to appli
16、es. Members of ISO and IECmaintain registers of currently valid International Standards.ISO 6814:2000, Machinery for forestry Mobile and self-propelled machinery Terms, definitions andclassification.3 Terms and definitionsSee Figures 1 and 2. The figures are for illustrative purposes only and are no
17、t intended to depict specific machines.All dimensions are with the axles parallel, unless otherwise specified.3.1 General3.1.1right (left) handoperators right hand side (left hand side) when facing in the normal direction of travel and with the machine in itsprimary functional mode3.1.2front/rearfro
18、nt or rear of the operator, respectively, when facing in the normal direction of travel and with the machine in itsprimary functional mode3.1.3ground reference planeGRPhard, flat, horizontal surface on which the machine is placed for measurementsDIN ISO 13862:2016-085 3.2 Masses3.2.1normal operating
19、 masstotal mass of the machine as specified, fully serviced, with full fluid levels and a 75 kg operator3.2.2maximum operating masstotal mass of the machine as specified, fully serviced, with full fluid levels and a 75 kg operator, including allmachine options with the largest tyre or hydro-inflatio
20、n combination and the manufacturers maximum specifiedload3.3 Main machine dimensions3.3.1total frame lengthl1horizontal distance between the vertical planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis passing through the farthestpoints on the front and rear of the machine, felling head excluded3.3.2overa
21、ll lengthl2horizontal distance from a vertical plane touching the rearmost point of the machine to a vertical plane touching theforwardmost point of the felling head with the levelling mechanism, if equipped, parallel to the GRP and the fellinghead positioned on the GRP at maximum reach3.3.3wheelbas
22、e or length of track on groundl3horizontal distance from the centre of the front axle or front idler axis to the centre of the rear axle or rearmostsprocket or idler axis3.3.4overall heighth1vertical distance between the GRP and a horizontal plane passing through the highest point of the machine wit
23、hthe levelling table, if equipped, parallel to the GRP and the felling head positioned as described in 3.3.23.3.5ground clearanceh2vertical distance from the GRP to the lowest point of the machine centre portion, i.e. 25 % of the tread to either sideof the longitudinal centreline3.3.6ground clearanc
24、e at articulation jointh3vertical distance from the GRP to the lowest point at the articulation joint3.3.7overall widthw1horizontal distance between two vertical planes parallel to the longitudinal axis of the machine and passing throughthe farthest points on the two sides of this axis with the fell
25、ing head positioned as described in 3.3.2DIN ISO 13862:2016-086 3.3.8treadw2horizontal distance between two parallel vertical planes passing through the centreline of the tires on an axle or themid-width of the sprocket teeth on a tracked machine3.3.9loaded tire radiusr1vertical distance from the GR
26、P to the horizontal centre of the axle with the machine at normal operating mass3.3.10angle of articulationa1maximum angle of frame steering movement from the straight ahead position between longitudinal centrelines ofthe front and rear frames, measured in degrees3.3.11minimum swing circled1smallest
27、 diameter that the outermost point on the machine or felling head will describe when the turntable and/orbooms and felling head are swung to their limits with the felling head in its normal swing position and as close tothe machine as possible without making contact with a non-rotating structural me
28、mber3.3.12tail swing radiusr2maximum described radius from the centre line of rotation to the outermost point of the upper structure with thelevelling table, if equipped, parallel to the GRP3.3.13clearance circled2diameter of the smallest circle that the outermost point on the machine will describe
29、when turning, brakesunapplied, felling head at ground level3.3.14 Upper structure tilt3.3.14.1longitudinal tilta2, a3maximum angle that the levelling mechanism is capable of levelling the upper structure in the forward and rearwarddirections, measured in degrees (a2=forwardtilt;a3= rearward tilt)3.3
30、.14.2side tilta4, a5maximum angle that the levelling mechanism is capable of levelling the upper structure to the left and to the right ina plane perpendicular to the longitudinal centreline of the machine, measured in degrees (a4= tilt to the left; a5=tiltto the right)3.4 Felling head dimensions3.4
31、.1minimum stump heighthh1vertical distance from bottom of the felling head to the bottom of the tree cutting edgeDIN ISO 13862:2016-087 3.4.2machine cutting depthhh2maximum vertical distance below the GRP to a horizontal plane through the bottom of the cutting edge when thevertical tree centreline o
32、f the felling head is perpendicular to the GRP3.4.3maximum cutting heighthh3maximum vertical distance above the GRP through the bottom of the cutting edge when the vertical tree centrelineof the felling head is perpendicular to the GRP3.4.4 Felling head tilt3.4.4.1longitudinal tiltaa1, aa2maximum an
33、gle that the felling head vertical centreline tilts forward or rearward about the felling head pivot, withthe felling head positioned on the GRP at maximum reach, measured in degrees (aa1=forwardtilt;aa2=rearwardtilt)3.4.4.2side tiltaa3, aa4maximum angle that the felling head rotates to the left and
34、 to the right in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinalcentreline of the machine with the booms and felling head positioned on or parallel to the longitudinal centreline,measured in degrees (aa3= tilt to the left; aa4= tilt to the right)3.4.5cutting distancell1, ll2, ll3, ll4horizontal distance f
35、rom the boom mast axis of rotation, or the turn table axis of rotation, or the front axle to thefelling head vertical tree centreline when the vertical tree centreline is perpendicular to the GRP:Gbe ll1with the felling head on the GRP and at its minimum distance from the machine;Gbe ll2with the fel
36、ling head on the GRP and at its maximum distance from the machine;Gbe ll3with the felling head at its maximum distance above the GRP;Gbe ll4with the felling head at its maximum distance below the GRP3.4.6boom rotationaa5maximum boom rotation from the longitudinal centreline of the machine, measured
37、in degrees3.5 Other definitions3.5.1levelling mechanismmechanism or linkage between the undercarriage and the upper structure whose function is to maintain the upperstructure in a horizontal plane irrespective of the angle of the undercarriage within the machine operating limits3.5.2maximum tree dia
38、meterlargest tree diameter that the machine is designed to fell in a single cutDIN ISO 13862:2016-088 3.5.3felling head vertical (tree) centrelinevertical centreline of the largest diameter tree the felling head is designed to cut3.5.4felling head pivotpinned connection between the felling head and
39、the carrier or boom structure4 Required informationIn addition to the identification of relevant dimensions and features as defined in clause 3, the following informationshall be supplied where appropriate:Gbe tyre size;Gbe ply rating;Gbe inflation pressure;Gbe possible hydro-inflation;Gbe unequal f
40、ront/rear or left/right for asymmetrical dimensions, e.g. tread (3.3.8), angle of articulation (3.3.10),boom rotation (3.4.6).DIN ISO 13862:2016-089 Key1GRPaUsed for definition h2only.Figure 1 Feller-buncher, swing to bunch, track typeDIN ISO 13862:2016-0810 Key1GRPaUsed for definition h2only.Figure 2 Feller-buncher, travel to bunch, wheel typeDIN ISO 13862:2016-0811
