1、BS EN12697-5:2009ICS 93.080.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDBituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphaltPart 5: Determination of the maximum density7-5:2009Incorporating corrigendum February 2012This British Standard was published under
2、 theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 28 February2010. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 66928 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 12697-5:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12697-5:2009. Itsupersedes BS EN 12697-5:200
3、2 and which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/510/1, Asphalt products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof
4、a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 12697-5:2009ISBN 978 0 580 78495 8Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments31 October 2012 Implementation of CEN corrigendum February
5、2012: Modification to 10.1.2This British Standard waspublished under the authorityof the Standard Policy andStrategy Committee on 28 February 2010. The British Standards Institution 2012.Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12697
6、-5:2009incorporating corrigendum February 2012. It supersedes BS EN 12697-5:2002, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by echnical Committee B/510, Road material , to S bcommittee B/510/1, Asphalt products.subcommittee can be obtained n reques to its secretary.Thi
7、s British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 28 February2010. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 66928 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 12697-5:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12697-5
8、:2009. Itsupersedes BS EN 12697-5:2002 and which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/510/1, Asphalt products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to in
9、clude all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 12697-5:2009EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12697-5 December 2009 ICS 93.080.20 Supersedes EN
10、12697-5:2002+A1:2007English Version Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 5: Determination of the maximum density Mlanges bitumineux - Mthodes dessai pour mlange hydrocarbon chaud - Partie 5: Masse volumique relle (MVR) des matriaux bitumineux Asphalt - Prfverfahren fr Heiasp
11、halt - Teil 5: Bestimmung der Rohdichte This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 October 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
12、Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
13、 under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gre
14、ece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Managem
15、ent Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12697-5:2009: EIncorporating corrigendum February 2012BS EN 12697-5:2009EN 12697-5:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 62 Nor
16、mative references 63 Terms and definitions .64 Principle 75 Materials .76 Apparatus .77 Sampling .88 Preparation of Sample .88.1 Bulk samples 88.2 Samples from finished material .88.3 Sample separation .89 Procedure .99.1 General 99.2 Procedure A: Volumetric procedure 99.3 Procedure B: Hydrostatic p
17、rocedure .99.4 Procedure C: Mathematical procedure . 1010 Calculation . 1010.1 General . 1010.2 Procedure A: Volumetric procedure . 1010.3 Procedure B: Hydrostatic procedure 1110.4 Procedure C: Mathematical procedure . 1111 Precision 1211.1 Repeatability (same observer, same apparatus) . 1211.2 Repr
18、oducibility (different observers, different apparatus) . 1312 Report 13Annex A (informative) General guidance on selection of a test procedure to determine the maximum density of bituminous materials 14A.1 General . 14A.2 Using water and solvent 14A.3 Using the mathematical procedure . 15Annex B (in
19、formative) Determination of the binder absorption characteristics of the mineral aggregate for bituminous materials 16Annex C (normative) Procedure for the calibration of a pyknometer . 19Bibliography . 20BS EN 12697-5:2009EN 12697-5:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12697-5:2009) has been prepa
20、red by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2010, and conflicting national standards shall
21、 be withdrawn at the latest by June 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12697-5:2002+A1:
22、2007. This European Standard is one of a series of standards as listed below: EN 12697-1, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 1: Soluble binder content EN 12697-2, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 2: Determination of particle size distribution EN 12697-
23、3, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 3: Bitumen recovery: Rotary evaporator EN 12697-4, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 4: Bitumen recovery: Fractionating column EN 12697-5, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 5: Determination o
24、f the maximum density EN 12697-6, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 6: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimens EN 12697-7, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 7: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimens by gamma rays EN 12697-8
25、, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 8: Determination of void characteristics of bituminous specimens EN 12697-9, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 9: Determination of the reference density EN 12697-10, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix aspha
26、lt Part 10: Compactability EN 12697-11, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 11: Determination of the affinity between aggregates and bitumen EN 12697-12, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 12: Determination of the water sensitivity of bituminous specimens
27、 EN 12697-13, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 13: Temperature measurement EN 12697-14, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 14: Water content BS EN 12697-5:2009EN 12697-5:2009 (E) 4 EN 12697-15, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part
28、15: Determination of the segregation sensitivity EN 12697-16, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 16: Abrasion by studded tyres EN 12697-17, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 17: Particle loss of porous asphalt specimen EN 12697-18, Bituminous mixtures T
29、est methods for hot mix asphalt Part 18: Binder drainage EN 12697-19, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 19: Permeability of specimen EN 12697-20, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 20: Indentation using cube or Marshall specimen EN 12697-21, Bituminous
30、mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 21: Indentation using plate specimens EN 12697-22, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 22: Wheel tracking EN 12697-23, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 23: Determination of the indirect tensile strength of
31、bituminous specimens EN 12697-24, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 24: Resistance to fatigue EN 12697-25, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 25: Cyclic compression test EN 12697-26, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 26: Stiffnes
32、s EN 12697-27, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 27: Sampling EN 12697-28, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading EN 12697-29, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix
33、asphalt Part 29: Determination of the dimensions of bituminous specimen EN 12697-30, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 30: Specimen preparation by impact compactor EN 12697-31, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 31: Specimen preparation by gyratory comp
34、actor EN 12697-32, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 32: Laboratory compaction of bituminous mixtures by vibratory compactor EN 12697-33, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 33: Specimen prepared by roller compactor EN 12697-34, Bituminous mixtures Test
35、methods for hot mix asphalt Part 34: Marshall test EN 12697-35, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 35: Laboratory mixing EN 12697-36, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 36: Determination of the thickness of a bituminous pavement EN 12697-37, Bituminous m
36、ixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 37: Hot sand test for the adhesivity of binder on pre-coated chippings for HRA BS EN 12697-5:2009EN 12697-5:2009 (E) 5 EN 12697-38, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 38: Common equipment and calibration EN 12697-39, Bituminous mix
37、tures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 39: Binder content by ignition EN 12697-40, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 40: In situ drainability EN 12697-41, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 41: Resistance to de-icing fluids EN 12697-42, Bituminous
38、mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 42: Amount of coarse foreign matter in reclaimed asphalt EN 12697-43, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 43: Resistance to fuel prEN 12697-44, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 44: Crack propagation by semi
39、-circular bending test prEN 12697-45, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 45: Saturation Ageing Tensile Stiffness (SATS) Conditioning Test prEN 12697-46, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 46: Low Temperature Cracking and Properties by Uniaxial Tension Te
40、sts prEN 12697-47, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 47: Determination of the ash content of lake asphalt The applicability of this European Standard is described in the product standards for bituminous mixtures. WARNING The method described in this standard may require the u
41、se of dichloromethane (methylene chloride), this solvent is hazardous to health and is subject to occupational limits as detailed in relevant legislation and regulations. Exposure levels are related to both handling procedures and ventilation provision and it is emphasised that adequate training sho
42、uld be given to staff employed in the usage of these substances. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fin
43、land, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 12697-5:2009EN 12697-5:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifi
44、es test methods for determining the maximum density of a bituminous mixture (voidless mass). It specifies a volumetric procedure, a hydrostatic procedure and a mathematical procedure. The test methods described are intended for use with loose bituminous materials containing paving grade bitumens, mo
45、dified binders or other bituminous binders used for hot mix asphalt. The tests are suitable for both fresh or aged bituminous materials. NOTE 1 Samples may be supplied as loose material or as compacted material; the latter should be separated first. NOTE 2 General guidance on selection of a test pro
46、cedure to determine the maximum density of a bituminous mixture is given in Annex A. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of t
47、he referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1097-6, Test for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates Part 6: Determination of particle density and water absorption EN 12697-1, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 1: Soluble binder content EN 12697-27,
48、Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 27: Sampling EN 12697-28, Bituminous mixtures Test methods for hot mix asphalt Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading EN ISO 3838, Crude oil and liquid or solid oil petroleum products Determination of density or relative density Capillary-stoppered pyknometer and graduated bicapilary pyknometer methods (ISO 3838:2004) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 maximum density mass per unit volume without air voids of the