EN 13199-1-2000 en Packaging - Small Load Carrier Systems - Part 1 Common Requirements and Test Methods《包装 低负重载运系统 第1部分 一般要求和测试方法》.pdf

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1、STDoBSI BS EN 33333-3-ENGL 2000 - 1624663 0870336 331 BRITISH STANDARD Packaging - Small Load Carrier Systems - Part 1: Common requirements and test methods The European Standard EN 13199-1:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 55.160; 55.180.40 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PE

2、RMITTED BY COPYRIGi LAW 35 EN 13 199- 1 :2000 STDmBSI BS EN 13199-1-ENGL 2000 M Lb24bb9 0870197 O78 M BS EN 13199-1:2000 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Sevices Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee

3、 and comes into effect on 15 September 2000 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13199-1:2OOO. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PKWB, Distribution packaging, n-anSport packagmg and Unit loads, to Subcommitt

4、ee PKW25, Rigid plastics packaging, which has the responsibity to: - aid enquirem to understand the text; - present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the - monitor related international and European developments and promulgate interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep th

5、e UK interests informed; them in the UK A iist of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards C

6、atalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for the

7、ir correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a fi-ont cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 18, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice disp

8、layed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd No. I Date 1 Comments O BSI 09-2000 ISBN O 580 36208 6 STD-BSI BS EN 33397-3-ENGL 2000 = Lb24bb9 0870398 TO4 m EN 13199-1 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM July 2000 ICs 55.16

9、0 English version Packaging - Small Load Carrier Systems - Part 1: Common requirements and test methods Emballage - Systmes de transport de petites charges - Partie 1 : Exigences communes et mthodes dessai Verpackung - Kleinladungstrgersysteme -Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen und Prufverahren This

10、European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 June 2000. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any aiteration. Up-todate lists and bibliographical references co

11、ncerning sich national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by tmislation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its ow

12、n language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as he official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg. Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Swe

13、den, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels Q 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Me

14、mbers. Ref. No. EN 13199-1:2000 E Page 2 EN 131 99-1 2000 STD.BSI BS EN L3199-L-ENGL 2000 H 1624bb9 0870399 940 Contents Page Foreword . 3 Introduction 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Dimensions 6 5 SLC system elements designation 6 6 Loads 7 7 Requirements 8 8 M

15、aterial . 8 9 Marking and labelling . 9 Annex A (normative) Testing 1 0 Annex B (normative) Vibration test at fixed low frequency 15 Annex C (informative) Applications . 16 Annex D (informative) Colours 17 Bibliography . 18 OBSI 09-2000 - STD-BSI BS EN L3Lqq-L-ENGL 2000 I Lb24bbq 0870200 492 Page 3

16、EN 131 99-1 :2000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTTC 261, Packaging, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the l

17、atest by January 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2001. According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republi

18、c, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. No existing European Standard is superseded by this standard. This standard is part of a series of standards for Small Load Camer Syste

19、ms (SLC systems). The other parts are entitled as follows: - Part 2: Column stackable system (CSS) - Part 3: Bond stackable system (BSS) Introduction The exchange of goods between national and international partners is increasingly dependent upon “just-in-time” shipments, total quality requirements

20、and across-the-border delivery organizations. In order to rationalize the flow of products, it is necessary to use a restricted number of harmonized, standard, durable and reusable boxes, especially designed to meet customer and supplier needs, as well as the technical and environmental requirements

21、 of the logistic chain. One of the main goals of the Directive on Packaging and Packaging Waste is to create and promote an overall open system for packaging and equipment for unit loads to facilitate free border crossing exchange of goods. This leads to the condition of the more restricted use of s

22、tandardized packages and unit loads as the main elements of the transportation and distribution of goods and unit loads, “the modular system”. This European standard specifies the elements of SLC modular systems which are designed to promote reusable primary and transport packaging to protect the en

23、vironment. It has to be recognized that a single overall system is unlikely to cover all aspects of the distribution chain. For this reason thisstandard specifies different systems which are dependent on different specification requirements. Handling and transportation technologies are taken into ac

24、count by specifying different types of SLC systems. These boxes and the other system elements are designed for handling, storage and transport operations in order to meet the requirements of the transportation chain most efficiently. OBSI 09-2000 STD.BS1 BS EN 13199-1-ENGL 2000 1b24bb9 0870201 329 P

25、age 4 EN 13199-1:2000 1 Scope This part of EN 13199 specifies the essential characteristics and the common requirements and test methods for small load carrier systems used in the handling, transport and storage of non-food products. The application of such systems is described in Annex C. This part

26、 of EN 13199 is to be read in conjunction with the particular part which specifies the chosen system. This standard is based on performance requirements and thus does not include specific design features. However it includes essential requirements to allow for third-party assessment and certificatio

27、n of the products specified. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subse

28、quent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 131 99-212000 Packaging - Small Load Carrie

29、r Systems - Part 2: Column Stackable System (CSS) EN 22234 Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Stacking test using static load (IS0 2234:1985) EN 22247 Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Vibration test at fixed flow frequency (IS0 2247:1985) EN 22248 Packaging - Complete

30、, filled transport packages - Vertical impact test by dropping (IS0 2248:1985) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply: 3.1 cover rigid accessory to close the top of a SLC unit load 3.2 ends two shortest vertical walls of an SLC 3.3 foldab

31、le SLC SLC which can be folded when empty to reduce stacking volume OBSI 09-2000 STDmBSI BS EN L3199-L-ENGL 2000 Lb24bb9 0870202 2b5 = Page 5 EN 131 99-1 12000 3.4 functional features features of the SLC, or its accessories, which enable interaction within the system or other sub-systems of the tran

32、sportation chain due to their specific shape and position 3.5 lid accessory which fits inside or over the top rim of the SLC 3.6 nestable SLC SLC which can be partly placed upright inside another empty SLC in order to reduce stacking volume 3.7 nominal load recommended maximum weight of the contents

33、 of an SLC 3.8 nominal stacking load recommended maximum weight applied to the top of the lowest SLC in a stack. 3.9 security plate accessory placed on a pallet to prevent lateral movement of the SLCs 3.10 sides two longest vertical walls of an SLC 3.1 1 SLC capacity usable inner volume calculated b

34、y multiplying the usable inner length by the usable inner width (both measured at the half way height) and the usable inner height 3.1 2 SLC unit load load consisting of a SLC fMed for handling, transporting, stacking and storing as a unit 3.1 3 small load carrier (SLC) open-topped, durable, reusabl

35、e, rigid, rectangular, modular box which can be handled manually and/or mechanically and is the central element of a small load carrier system 3.14 stacking dimensions vertical projection of the basic external dimensions of an SLC (length and width) OBSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 13199-L-ENGL 2000 = 1b2

36、4bb9 0870203 LTL Page 6 EN 13199-1 :2000 3.15 standard palletized load grouping of several standard SLCs on a commonly used durable or reusable pallet to be used for transport and storage 3.16 system collection of elements which are interdependent and which interlock and interact together 3.17 tray

37、, accessory to allow the grouping of SLCs or other packages 3.18 usable filling capacity part of the inner volume of the SLC determined by parameters which ensure the correct function of the SLC in the SLC system 3.1 9 use in a pool common use of system elements by several partners 4 Dimensions All

38、SLC systems shall be based on the area module 600 mm x 400 mm. They shall be compatible with the international standardized unit load sizes 1 200 mm x 800 rnm andlor 1 200 rnm x 1 O00 mm. The plan view dimensions of the system elements specified shall be subdivisions or multiples of the area module,

39、 with the following nominal sizes e.g.: 300 mm x 200 rnm 400 mm x 300 rnrn 600 mrn x 400 rnrn NOTE: Vertical dimensions, not being modular, are specified in the parts pertaining to the respective individual systems. Heights are also used as nominal sizes. The terminology used to describe various ver

40、tical dimensions is illustrated in Figure 1. 5 SLC system elements designation The SLC designation code shall consist of a four-digit number, as follows: -the first digit denoting outer length; -the second digit denoting outer width; -the third and fourth digit denoting outer height; together with t

41、he abbreviation of the type of the system and the EN number. EXAMPLE: An SLC 600 mm long, 400 mm wide and 280 mm high conforming to EN 13199-3: SLC EN 131 99-3 - 6428 - BSS OBSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN L3Lq-L-ENGL 2000 m Lb24bbq 0870204 038 9 Page 7 EN 131 99-1 12000 6 Loads The maximum loads shall be

42、 as follows: -for column stackable SLCs:20 kg; -for bond stackable SLCs: 50 kg except for 3217 and 3214. NOTE: SLCs are equally suited for bulk and precisely located component loads. I 1 1 overall height 2 usable inner height 3 location height 4 stacking height 5 stacking height when nested Figure 1

43、 - SLC Dimension terminology OBSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN L3174-L-ENGL ZOO0 LhZrlbb7 0670205 T7ri = Page 8 EN 131 99-1 12000 7 Requirements 7.1 Safety in handling SLC elements shall be free of sharp edges and burrs which may cause injury to those working with them. When tested in accordance with A.2.1

44、, no open crack or any other deformation which impairs the functioning of the SLC shall appear. NOTE: Unopen cracks at the impact points are permissible. 7.2 Safety in stacking 7.2.1 Stack stability There shall be no risk of stacked SLC units collapsing when operated either in unit loads or single s

45、tack columns. This applies both to static and dynamic situations. When tested in accordance with A.2.2: a) the stack formed by the three SLCc shall keep its equilibrium during and after the test; b) the deflection over the height of the stack under load, defined as the average value of the reduction

46、 c) the residual deflection over the height of the stack, defined as the average value of the reduction between the first and second measurement, shall be less than 2 % of the height; between the first and the third measurement, shall be less than 1 % of the height. NOTE: For dynamic situations, con

47、sideration should be given to the vibration test in Annex B (normative). 7.2.2 Base deflection When tested in accordance with A.2.3: a) the deflection under load at the test temperature of (23 i 2) “C defined as the ratio of the difference between the second and first measurement over the bottom dia

48、gonal of the SLC, shall not exceed 2 % of this diagonal. EXAMPLE: The maximum allowable deflection for a 300 mm x 200 mm SLC is 7,2 mm. b) the residual deflection at (23 i 2) OC, defined as the ratio of the difference between the third and first measurement over the bottom diagonal of the SLC, shall

49、 be less than 1 % of this diagonal. EXAMPLE: The maximum allowable residual deflection for a 300 mm x 200 mm SLC is 3.6 mm. 8 Material The material used shall be recoverable. The user and the supplier shall agree that the operating temperature and the resistance to chemicals, e.g. acids, oils, coolants, brake fluids and especially to washing agents, are compatible with the element material specified. The SLC manufacturer shall ensure that any colouring agent used is compatible with the raw material. NOTE: Information on the use of colour as a means of

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