1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 71-13:2014Safety of toysPart 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetickits and gustative gamesBS EN 71-13:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 71-13:2014.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalC
2、ommittee CW/15, Safety of toys.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution
3、2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 77755 4ICS 97.200.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2014.Amendments issued sinc
4、e publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 71-13:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 71-13 March 2014 ICS 97.200.50 English Version Safety of toys - Part 13: Olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games Scurit des jouets - Partie 13: Jeux de table olfactifs, ensembles cosm
5、tiques et jeux gustatifs Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 13: Brettspiele fr den Geruchsinn, Kosmetikkoffer und Spiele fr den Geschmacksinn This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the con
6、ditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exis
7、ts in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national sta
8、ndards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, S
9、lovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reser
10、ved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 71-13:2014 EBS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Requirements (see A.4) .8 4.1 Olfactory board games 8 4.1.1 General 8 4.1.2 Substances and mixt
11、ures .8 4.2 Cosmetic kits . 11 4.2.1 General . 11 4.2.2 Substances and mixtures 11 4.2.3 Resulting products - Stability (see A.2) 11 4.3 Gustative games . 11 4.3.1 General . 11 4.3.2 Substances and mixtures 11 4.3.3 Resulting products . 12 4.3.4 Food allergens 12 5 Equipment . 12 5.1 Containers and
12、glassware . 12 5.1.1 Glassware 12 5.1.2 Containers for fragrances, cosmetic products or food ingredients 12 5.1.3 Child-resistant containers . 13 5.2 Equipment for the transfer of liquid 13 5.3 Eye protection . 13 6 Warnings and markings (see A.4) . 13 6.1 General markings and warnings . 13 6.2 Mark
13、ings on individual containers for reagents, substances or mixtures . 15 6.3 Warning phrase for food allergens . 15 6.4 Warning phrase when glass is used as container 15 7 Instructions for use 15 8 Contents list with warnings and first aid information . 16 Annex A (informative) Rationale . 17 A.1 All
14、ergenic fragrances (see Clause 4, Table 1 and Table 2) 17 A.2 Safety assessment for cosmetic kits (see 4.2.3) . 17 A.3 Safety procedures. 17 A.4 Requirements which need to be fulfilled when using certain fragrances (see Clause 4 and Clause 6) 17 A.5 Current relevant directives and regulations on cos
15、metics and food stuff . 18 A.6 Explanations of Regulations relevant to this European Standard 18 Annex B (normative) Test method for identification of borosilicate glass 19 B.1 General . 19 BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 3 B.2 Apparatus and reagent . 19 B.3 Procedure . 19 Annex C (normative) Test
16、 method for closures of containers (child-resistant packaging) 21 C.1 Closure test A 21 C.2 Closure test B 21 C.3 Closure test C 21 Annex D (informative) Environmental considerations 22 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive
17、2009/48/EC 23 Bibliography 24 BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 71-13:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 52 “Safety of toys”, the secretariat of which is held by DS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by pub
18、lication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CEN
19、ELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directiv
20、e 2009/48/EC 1, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard constitutes the 13thpart of the European Standard on the safety of toys. This Part 13 of the EN 71 series is intended to be read in conjunction with EN 71-1 and EN 71-3. EN 71, Safety of toys
21、 consists of the following parts: Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties; Part 2: Flammability; Part 3: Migration of certain elements; Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities; Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than experimental sets; Part 7: Finger paints Requirements and
22、 test methods; Part 8: Activity toys for domestic use; Part 9: Organic chemical compounds Requirements; Part 10: Organic chemical compounds Sample preparation and extraction; Part 11: Organic chemical compounds Methods of analysis; Part 12: N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances; Part 13: Olfa
23、ctory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games (under preparation); Part 14: Trampolines for domestic use (under preparation). NOTE 1 In addition to the above parts of EN 71, the following guidance documents have been published: CEN Report, CR 14379, Classification of toys - Guidelines, CEN Te
24、chnical Report CEN/TR 15071, Safety of toys - National translations of warnings and instructions for use in EN 71, and CEN Technical Report CEN/TR 15371, Safety of toys Replies to requests for interpretation of EN 71-1, EN 71-2, and EN 71-8. BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 5 NOTE 2 Words in italic
25、s are defined in Clause 3 (Terms and definitions). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
26、 Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 6
27、Introduction This European Standard EN 71-13 is intended to reduce the risks and health hazards to a child when olfactory board games, cosmetic kits and gustative games are used as intended or in a foreseeable way, bearing in mind the behaviour of children. During use of these toys, the hazards shou
28、ld be kept to a minimum by the provision of appropriate information to make the play safe and controllable. Therefore, this European Standard specifies warning phrases and instructions for use for these toys. As a general rule, toys are designed and manufactured for particular ages of children. Thei
29、r characteristics are related to the age and stage of development of the children, and their use presupposes certain aptitudes. Therefore age requirements are given. The requirements of this European Standard do not release parents or carers from their responsibility of watching over the child while
30、 he or she is playing. On the contrary, the use of these sets requires close supervision by adults. BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard applies to olfactory board games, cosmetic kits, gustative games and supplementary sets. It specifies requirements on the use of subs
31、tances and mixtures and in some cases on their amount and concentration in olfactory board games, cosmetic kits, gustative games and supplementary sets to such games or kits. These substances and mixtures are: those classified as dangerous by the EC-legislation applying to dangerous substances 15, 1
32、6, and dangerous mixtures 17; substances and mixtures which in excessive amounts could harm the health of the children using them and which are not classified as dangerous by the above mentioned legislation; and any other chemical substance(s) and mixture(s) delivered with the set. Furthermore, this
33、 European Standard specifies allergenic fragrances which are prohibited in toys, marking requirements, in particular regarding allergenic fragrances, and requirements on a contents list, instructions for use, the equipment intended to be used during the activity and the use of highly flammable liqui
34、ds. This European Standard does not apply to cosmetic toys such as play cosmetics for dolls. NOTE The terms “substance” and “mixture” are defined in the REACH regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 18 and in the CLP regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 16. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or
35、 in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 71-1:2011+A3:2014, Safety of toys Part 1
36、: Mechanical and physical properties EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) (ISO 868) EN ISO 8317, Child-resistant packaging Requirements and testing procedures for reclosable packages (ISO 8317) ISO 7619-1, Rubber, vulcanized
37、or thermoplastic Determination of indentation hardness Part 1: Durometer method (Shore hardness) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 olfactory board game toy, the purpose of which is to assist a child to learn to recognize differe
38、nt odours or flavours Note 1 to entry: Olfactory board games include activities of smelling and/or tasting as olfactive recognition can be done by retro-olfaction. BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 8 3.2 cosmetic kit toy, the purpose of which is to assist a child to learn to make products such as fr
39、agrances, soaps, creams, shampoos, bath foams, glosses, lipsticks, other make-up, tooth-paste and conditioners 3.3 gustative game toy, the purpose of which is to allow children to make sweets or dishes which involve the use of food ingredients such as sweets, liquids, powders and aromas Note 1 to en
40、try: Commonly used terms for gustative game are “gustative kit” and “food kit”. 3.4 supplementary set incomplete olfactory board game, cosmetic kit or gustative game which is intended to be used with a complete game or kit 3.5 packaging material accompanying the toy when purchased but having no inte
41、nded play function 4 Requirements (see A.4) 4.1 Olfactory board games 4.1.1 General Olfactory board games shall be supplied with instructions for use and first aid informations if applicable (see Clauses 7 and 8). NOTE With regard to the following requirements (4.1.2) it is important to consider Reg
42、ulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 16. 4.1.2 Substances and mixtures 4.1.2.1 Olfactory board games using substances, mixtures and flavours recognized as food flavours or food ingredients Only substances, mixtures and flavours recognized as food flavours and food ingredients shall be used. NOTE Food flavours
43、 and food ingredients are subject to the relevant food legislation, e.g. Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 7 (flavours), and Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 6 and Regulation (EU) No 1129/2011 20 (food additives), Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 8 (“general food law”) and Directive 2000/13/EC 9 (labelling) and R
44、egulation (EU) No 1169/2011 10 (food information to consumers). 4.1.2.2 Olfactory board games using not only substances, mixtures and flavours recognized as food flavours or food ingredients Besides substances, mixtures and flavours recognized as food flavours and food ingredients also substances or
45、 mixtures classified after assessment as not dangerous to health under normal conditions of use, in particular regarding eye or skin contact, may be used. NOTE Food ingredients are subject to the relevant food legislation, e.g. Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 7 (flavours), and Regulation (EC) No 1333/2
46、008 6 and Regulation (EU) No 1129/2011 20 (food additives), Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 8 (“general food law”) and Directive 2000/13/EC 9 (labelling) and Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 10 (food information to consumers). BS EN 71-13:2014EN 71-13:2014 (E) 9 4.1.2.3 Further requirements for all types of
47、 olfactory board games If any preservatives are used in olfactory board games and supplementary for olfactory board games, they shall be assessed to be not dangerous to health under normal conditions of use. NOTE 1 Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 2 and Regulation (EC) 1129/2011 20 contain requirements
48、on the use of preservatives. It is important to consider these requirements in the assessment. Olfactory board games and supplementary sets for olfactory board games may contain the fragrances listed in Table 1 except those substances not allowed by food legislation. NOTE 2 Certain substances, e.g “
49、coumarin”, are restricted/not permitted in Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 7. If any of the fragrances specified in Table 1 are supplied in the olfactory board game or supplementary set, specific warning requirements apply (see 6.1 and 6.3). Olfactory board games and supplementary sets for olfactory board games shall not contain the allergenic fragrances listed in Table 2. However, the presence of traces of these fragrances is permitted provided that such presence is technically unavoidab
