EN 15333-1-2008 en Respiratory equipment - Open-circuit umbilical supplied compressed gas diving apparatus - Part 1 Demand apparatus《呼吸装置 压缩气体驱动装置用开路脐带式电缆 第1部分 需氧量供应装置》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 15333-1:2008Incorporating corrigendum June 2008Respiratory equipment Open-circuit umbilical supplied compressed gas diving apparatus Part 1: Demand apparatusICS 13.340.30g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g4

2、0g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 15333-1:2008This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 63442 0National forewordThis British Standard is

3、 the UK implementation of EN 15333-1:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/4, Respiratory protection, to Subcommittee PH/4/7, Underwater breathing apparatus.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secreta

4、ry.BSI, as a member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN 15333-1:2008 as a British Standard. However, attention is drawn to the fact that during the development of this European Standard, the UK committee voted against its approval as a European Standard. The reason for this disapproval is as follows: T

5、he scope of EN 15333-1:2008 states that “. it applies to a maximum depth of 60 m for apparatus using oxygen, oxygen and helium or oxygen, nitrogen and helium gas mixtures”. Further, the function testing required in the standard at subclause 6.13.4.c) states that “two dives are to be conducted by eac

6、h diver of which at least one dive to be completed at the maximum depth for each relevant gas mixture under controlled conditions”. The UK Diving at Work Regulations 1997 limit surface-supplied diving to a maximum depth of 50 metres; thus UK law does not permit equipment with a maximum depth greater

7、 than 50 m to be tested to this standard. As a result, it is the view of BSI Committee PH/4/7 that the mandatory requirement to conduct practical performance tests (dives) to the maximum depth of each relevant gas is unnecessary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisio

8、ns of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments30 June 2008 National corrigendum correcting identifierEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROP

9、ISCHE NORMEN 15333-1January 2008ICS 11.040.10English VersionRespiratory equipment - Open-circuit umbilical suppliedcompressed gas diving apparatus - Part 1: Demand apparatusEquipements respiratoires - Appareil de plonge ennarguil gaz comprim et circuit ouvert - Partie 1:Appareil la demandeAtemgerte

10、- Schlauchversorgte Leichttauchgerte mitDruckgas - Teil 1: Lungenautomatisch gesteuerte GerteThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 November 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the sta

11、tus of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A

12、version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, D

13、enmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISAT

14、IONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15333-1:2008: EEN 15333-1:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword5 Introduction .6 1 Scope 7 2 Nor

15、mative references 7 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 Minimum equipment10 5 Requirements.11 5.1 Design .11 5.2 Materials .12 5.3 Diver worn pressure vessel(s) (if fitted) 12 5.4 Diver worn pressure vessel valve(s) (if fitted)12 5.5 High and medium pressure parts and connections.13 5.5.1 General13 5.5.2 P

16、ressure reducer(s).13 5.5.3 Pressure relief system(s) 13 5.6 Hoses 14 5.6.1 General14 5.6.2 Tensile strength of high and medium pressure hose assemblies .14 5.6.3 Flexibility of high and medium pressure hose assemblies.14 5.6.4 Kinking of high and medium pressure hoses.14 5.6.5 High pressure hose as

17、semblies leak test .14 5.6.6 High pressure hose assemblies bursting pressure.15 5.6.7 Medium pressure hose assemblies leak test15 5.6.8 Medium pressure hose assemblies bursting pressure .15 5.6.9 Umbilical .15 5.7 Breathing system.15 5.7.1 Performance requirements .15 5.7.2 Exhalation valve.17 5.7.3

18、 Maximum inspired partial pressure of carbon dioxide17 5.7.4 Hydrostatic imbalance 17 5.8 Surface control system .18 5.8.1 General18 5.8.2 Gas supply18 5.8.3 Gas monitoring 19 5.9 Safety devices19 5.9.1 General19 5.9.2 Pressure indicator .19 5.9.3 Depth indicator (if fitted) .20 5.10 Facepiece20 5.1

19、0.1 General20 5.10.2 Helmet .20 5.10.3 Full face mask harness .21 5.10.4 Mouthpiece assembly .21 5.10.5 Breathing system connections 21 5.10.6 Visors 21 5.10.7 Head protection against impact .22 5.11 Harnesses.22 5.11.1 Body harness .22 5.11.2 Lifting harness .23 BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E

20、) 3 5.12 Auxiliary gas supply system (bail out)23 5.13 Resistance to temperature .23 5.13.1 Storage .23 5.13.2 Leakage 23 5.14 Connectors.23 5.15 Cleaning and disinfecting.23 5.16 Pressure resistance of casings and monitors .24 5.17 Oxygen compatibility 24 5.18 Functional safety of electronical syst

21、ems24 5.19 Voice communications .24 5.19.1 General .24 5.19.2 Communication recording24 5.20 Noise.24 5.21 Practical performance.25 6 Testing25 6.1 General .25 6.1.1 Procedure.25 6.1.2 Nominal values and tolerances27 6.1.3 Test equipment and test procedures 27 6.2 Visual Inspection .27 6.3 Pressure

22、test of high and medium pressure parts 27 6.4 Hoses and umbilical assemblies .27 6.4.1 General .27 6.4.2 Tensile force of high and medium pressure hose assemblies.28 6.4.3 Flexibility of high and medium pressure hoses.28 6.4.4 Kinking of high and medium pressure hoses 28 6.4.5 Leak test of high and

23、medium pressure hose assemblies .28 6.4.6 Umbilical buoyancy.28 6.4.7 Umbilical life line .28 6.5 Breathing system 28 6.5.1 Configuration .28 6.5.2 General test conditions.28 6.5.3 Breathing performance.29 6.5.4 Upstream demand valve .29 6.5.5 Downstream demand valve 29 6.5.6 Volume weighted average

24、 inspired carbon dioxide 29 6.5.7 Exhalation valve 29 6.5.8 Hydrostatic imbalance 30 6.6 Safety devices30 6.6.1 Pressure indicator .30 6.6.2 Depth indicator(s)30 6.6.3 Pressure relief system(s)30 6.6.4 Oxygen monitor .30 6.7 Facepiece .30 6.7.1 Mechanical strength of the connections between the face

25、piece and the connector.30 6.7.2 Full face mask harness.31 6.7.3 Impact resistance of the visor(s) .31 6.7.4 Head protection .31 6.7.5 Noise assessment .31 6.7.6 Communications modified rhyme test32 6.7.7 Field of vision 32 6.8 Lifting harness.33 6.9 Sea water resistance.33 6.10 Resistance to temper

26、ature .33 6.10.1 Testing at 20 C and 50 C .33 6.10.2 Testing after storage at - 30 C and + 70 C33 6.10.3 Cold water testing .33 6.11 Cleaning and disinfection.34 6.12 Oxygen pressure surge test.34 BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E) 4 6.13 Practical performance .35 6.13.1 General35 6.13.2 Test sub

27、jects35 6.13.3 Basic testing.35 6.13.4 Functional testing when diving36 6.13.5 Report .36 6.14 Pressure vessel valve .36 6.15 Mouthpiece.37 6.16 Casings and monitors .37 7 Marking .37 8 Information supplied by manufacturer37 Annex A (informative) Artificial sea water 53 Annex B (informative) A typic

28、al Modified Rhyme Test word list54 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC (PPE).55 Bibliography 57 BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 15333-1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Com

29、mittee CEN/TC 79 “Respiratory protective devices”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be w

30、ithdrawn at the latest by July 2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an i

31、ntegral part of this document. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa

32、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Por

33、tugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E) 6 Introduction A given open-circuit umbilical supplied compressed gas diving apparatus can only be approved when the apparatus or apparatus sub-assemblies satisfy the requirem

34、ents of the tests specified in this European Standard, and practical performance tests have been carried out successfully on complete apparatus where specified in this European Standard. The production of this European Standard has identified varying methods of surface supply and has separated them

35、into two parts; equipment that supplies demand type facepieces and equipment that supplies free flow type facepieces. BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies minimum requirements for demand surface supplied and demand surface oriented diving apparatus to ensu

36、re a minimum level of safe operation of the apparatus. It applies to the following: depths between 0 m and 50 m for apparatus using air, oxygen or oxygen in nitrogen mixtures; depths between 0 m and 60 m for apparatus using oxygen, oxygen and helium or oxygen, nitrogen and helium gas mixtures; water

37、 temperatures between 4 C and 34 C or outside these temperatures as specified by the manufacturer. The requirements of this European Standard are intended to take account of the interaction between the wearer, the apparatus, and where possible the environment in which the apparatus is likely to be u

38、sed. This European Standard does not cover saturation diving systems, mini bell systems or apparatus used for oxygen decompression only. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited appl

39、ies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 132:1998, Respiratory protective devices Definitions of terms and pictograms EN 134:1998, Respiratory protective devices Nomenclature of components EN 144-1, Respiratory protective devic

40、es - Gas cylinder valves Part 1: Thread connections for insert connector EN 144-3, Respiratory protective devices Gas cylinder valves Part 3: Outlet connections for diving gases Nitrox and oxygen EN 397, Industrial safety helmets EN 812 Industrial bump caps EN 12021, Respiratory protective devices C

41、ompressed air for breathing apparatus EN 14593-1:2005, Respiratory protective devices Compressed air line breathing apparatus with demand valve Part 1: Apparatus with a full face mask Requirements, testing marking EN ISO 12209-1, Gas cylinders - Outlet connections for gas cylinder valves for compres

42、sed breathable air - Part 1: Yoke type connections (ISO 12209-1:2000) EN ISO 12209-2, Gas cylinders - Outlet connections for gas cylinder valves for compressed breathable air - Part 2: Threaded connections (ISO 12209-2:2000) EN ISO 12209-3, Gas cylinders - Outlet connections for gas cylinder valves

43、for compressed breathable air - Part 3: Adaptor for 230 bar valves (ISO 12209-3:2000) EN 61508-1, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 61508-1:1998 + Corrigendum 1999) BS EN 15333-1:2008EN 15333-1:2008 (E) 8 EN

44、61508-2, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety- related systems (IEC 61508-2:2000) EN 61508-3, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety

45、-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements (IEC 61508-3:1998 + Corrigendum 1999) EN 61508-4, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 4: Definitions and abbreviations (IEC 61508-4:1998 + Corrigendum 1999) EN 61508-5, Functional safety of

46、electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 5: Examples of methods for the determination of safety integrity levels (IEC 61508-5:1998 + Corrigendum 1999) EN 61508-6, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 6: Gu

47、idelines on the application of IEC 61508-2 and IEC 61508-3 (IEC 61508-6:2000) EN 61508-7, Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 7: Overview of techniques and measures (IEC 61508-7:2000) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this docume

48、nt, the terms and definitions given in EN 132:1998 and the nomenclature given in EN 134:1998 apply together with the following: 3.1 auxiliary gas supply system (bail out) auxiliary and independent gas supply or breathing apparatus for use in case of a failure of the umbilical supply 3.2 body harness

49、 component of the system to attach the breathing apparatus, umbilical and any pressure vessels to the body of the diver 3.3 breathing frequency number of breathing cycles per minute 3.4 displaced (tidal) volume volume of respirable gas displaced by a breathing simulator during one half cycle (inhalation or exhalation) measured in litres 3.5 full face mask facepiece covering mouth, nose, eyes and chin which may be fitted with either a mouthpiece or an inner mask 3.6 helmet facepiece covering the whole head, which may be fitted with eith

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