1、STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LOS-EL3-ENGL 1997 I lb24bb9 Ob05489 075 H BRITISH STANDARD Textiles - Tests for colour fastness Part E13* Colour fastness to acid-felting: Severe * * u) The European Standard EN IS0 105E13 : 1996 has the status of a British Standard ICC 59.080.01 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION E
2、XCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW - _- BS EN IS0 105-El3 : 1997 STD-BSI BS EN SO LOS-EL3-ENGL 1997 = 1b24bbS b05490 807 Amd.No. BS EN IS0 105-El3 : 1997 Date Text affected Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee
3、 TCI/25, Chemical properties, upon which the following bodies were represented Association of Consuting Scientists Association of Suppliers to the British Clothing Industry British Apparel and Textile Confederation British Clothing Industry Association British Measurement and Testing Association Che
4、mical Industries Association Consumer Policy Committee of BSI Fabric Care Research Association Ltd Home Laundering Consultative Council Intedonal Wool Secretariat Mail Order Wers Association Muustry of Defence National Wool Rxtile Export Corporation SATRA Footwear Technology Centre Soap and Detergen
5、t Industry Association Society of Dyers and Colourists Textile Finishers Association Participation in the detailed technical work was undertaken by the Society of Dyers and Colourists This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Board for Materiais and Chemicals, was
6、 published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 April 1997 O BSI 1997 The foiiowing BSI references relate to the work on this standard Committee reference TCV25 Special announcement in BSI News June 1996 ISBN O 680 27308 3 _ STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LOS-EL3-ENGL 1997 m Lb2
7、Libb9 Ob05491 743 = BS EN IS0 105-El3 : 1997 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee TCYS5, and is the English ianguage version of EN IS0 105E13 : 1996 TeXtzles - Tests for colour fastness -Part E13: Colour fastness to tiles and leather Compliance with a Brit
8、ish Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN IS0 title page, the EN IS0 foreword, the IS0 title page, page ii, pages 1 and 2, the annex ZA page, a blank page, an inside ba
9、ck cover and a back cover. O BSI 1997 i STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LS-ELI-ENGL 1777 1b24bb Ob05472 bAT EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN IS0 105-El3 December 1996 ICs 59.080.10 Descriptors: see IS0 document English version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part El 3: Colour fastness t
10、o acid-felting: Severe (IS0 1 05-E 1 3: 1 994) Textiles - Essais de solidit des teintures - Partie 13: Solidit des teintures au foulon acide: Essai fort (IS0 105-13:1994) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil E13: Farbechtheit gegen saures Ualken: schuere Beanspruchung (IS0 105-E13:1994) * m * Th
11、is European Standard was approved by CEN on 1996-11-30. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
12、 concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. lhe European Standards exist in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its
13、 own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Noruay, Portugal, Spain, Suden, Switzerl
14、and and United Kingdom. CEN European Comnittee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart,% 8-1050 Enicsels 0 1996 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN IS0 105-E13:1996 E STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LOS-EL3-ENGL 1797 LbZLlbb9
15、 Ob05Y73 5Lb EN IS0 105-El3 : 1996 Foreword The text of the International Standard from Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles“ of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as an European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textile and textile products“, t
16、he secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 1997, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 1997. According to th
17、e CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerlan
18、d and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IS0 105-E13:1994 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. NOTE: Normative references to Intemationai Standards are listed in annex ZA (normative). * m * I N T E R NAT I O NA L STANDAR
19、D IS0 105-El3 Third edition 1994-09-1 5 Textiles - lests for colour fastness - Part E13: Colour fastness to acid-felting: Severe Textiles - Essais de solidit des teintures - Partie 13: Solidit des teintures au foulon acide: Essai fort Reference number IS0 105-E13:1994(E) _ - STD-BSI BS EN IS0 1OS-EL
20、3-ENGL 1777 Lb24bb7 Ob05Li5 377 m EN IS0 105-E13 : 1996 Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees
21、. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0 collaborates closely with the Intern
22、ational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 YO of the member b
23、odies casting a vote. International Standard IS0 105-E13 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 1, Tests for coioufed textiles and colorants. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (IS0 105-E13:1987), of which it constitutes a technical revision.
24、 IS0 105 was previously published in thirteen “parts”, each designated by a letter (e.g. ”Part A”), with publication dates between 1978 and 1985. Each part contained a series of “sections”, each designated by the re- spective part letter and by a twodigit serial number (e.g. “Section AO1 ”). These s
25、ections are now being republished as separate documents, them- selves designated “parts” but retaining their earlier alphanumeric desig- nations. A complete list of these parts is given in IS0 1 05-AO1. Descriptors: textiles, dyes, tests, chemical tests, acid resistance tests, determination, colour
26、fastness. ii STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LUS-EL3-ENGL 1777 W lb24bb7 Ob05Li7b 225 W EN IS0 105-E13 : 1996 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part E13: Colour fastness to acid-felting: Severe 1 Scope This part of IS0 105 specifies a method for deter- mining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all f
27、orms to the action of acids, as used under severe conditions in the acid-felting process. - I E 2 Normative references - - - The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions editions indicated were valid. Ali standards are subject to revision, a
28、nd parties to agreements based on this part of IS0 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Sta nda rds. * u) * of this part of IS0 105. At the t
29、ime of publication, the IS0 105-A01:1994, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part AOI: General principles of testing. IS0 105-A02:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fast- ness - Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour. IS0 105-A03:1993, Textiles - Tests for colour fasr- ness - Part
30、A03: Grey scale for assessing staining. IS0 1 05-F: 1 985, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part F: Standard adjacent fabrics. 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with adjacent fabrics is milled in solutions of acetic acid and/or sulfuric acid, rinsed and dried. The change in colo
31、ur of the specimen and the staining of the adjacent fab- rics are assessed by comparison with the grey scales. 4 Apparatus and reagents 4.1 Suitable open container and glass rod, flat- tened at one end, or appropriate mechanical device (see 6.2). 4.2 Sulfuric acid, aqueous solution containing 1 ml o
32、f concentrated sulfuric acid (g 1.84 gfml) per litre. 4.3 Acetic acid, aqueous solution containing 5 ml of acetic acid (300 glrnl) per litre. 4.4 Two adjacent fabrics, in accordance with the appropriate section Fol to F08 of IS0 105-F:1985, each measuring 40 mm x 100 mm, one piece made of woof and t
33、he other made of wool or of another fi- bre, as desired, to be assessed for staining. 4.5 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with IS0 105A02, and grey scale for as- sessing staining, complying with IS0 105-A03. 5 Test specimen 5.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, attach a spe
34、cimen measuring 40 mm x 100 mm between the two adjacent fabrics (4.41, also measuring 40 mm x 100 mm, by sewing along one of the shorter sides. 5.2 If the textile to be tested is yarn, knit it into fabric and treat it as in 5.1, or form a layer of parallel lengths of it between the two adjacent fabr
35、ics (4.41, 1 _ STD-BSI BS EN IS0 LOS-EL3-ENGL 1777 D Lb24bb7 b05477 LbL EN IS0 105-E13 : 1996 the amount of yarn taken being approximately equal to half the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics. Sew along all four sides to hold the yarn in place and to form a composite specimen. 5.3 If the textile
36、to be tested is loose fibre, comb and compress an amount approximately equal to half the combined mass of the adjacent fabrics (4.4) into a sheet 40 mm x 100 mm. Place the sheet between the two adjacent fabrics and sew along all four sides to hold the fibres in place and to form a composite specimen
37、. 6 Procedure 6.1 Test the composite specimen in accordance with 6.2 to 6.4 inclusive, using sulfuric acid solution (4.2) and acetic acid solution (4.3) in separate tests, or using only one of these reagents, as required. The liquor ratio in both cases shall be 40:l. 6.2 If possible, use a mechanica
38、l milling device set to give results identical with those obtained in a manual milling test. NOTE 1 test provided that equivalent results are obtained. Other meCh8niCd devices may be used for the 6.3 Bring the test solution to 90 OC .e. IS0 105-E13:1994; all details necessary for the identification
39、of the sample tested; for each reagent used, the numerical grey scale rating for change in colour of the test specimen; for each reagent used, the numerical grey scale rating for staining of the adjacent fabrics, and the type of adjacent fabric used. 2 applies. Publication IS0 105-A01 IS0 105-A02 IS
40、0 105-A03 - Year 1994 1993 1993 - - STD-BSI BS EN IS0 L05-EL3-ENGL L997 m Lb2Ybb9 0b05Lt98 OTB m EN IS0 105-E13 : 1996 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference,
41、provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in
42、 it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A01 : General principles of testing Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part A02 Grey scale for asessing change in colour Textiles - Tests for colour
43、fastness - Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining - EN - Year EN IS0 105-AO1 1995 EN 20105-A02 1994 EN 20105-A03 1994 * CTi * - STD.BS1 BS EN IS0 LS-EL3-ENGL 1997 m Lb24bbS b05477 T34 m BS EN IS0 105-E13 : 1997 List of references See national foreword. * * v, O BSI 1997 BS EN IS0 105-El3 : 1997
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