EN ISO 4254-5-2009 en Agricultural machinery - Safety - Part 5 Power-driven soil-working machines (Incorporating corrigendum March 2011)《农用机械的安全性 第5部分 动力驱动耕地机械[代替 CEN EN 708]》.pdf

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1、BS EN ISO4254-5:2009ICS 65.060.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDAgriculturalmachinery SafetyPart 5: Power-driven soil-workingmachines (ISO 4254-5:2008)IncorporatingcorrigendaOctober 2010and March 2011National forewordThis British Standard is the

2、 UK implementation of EN ISO 4254-5:2009, incorporating corrigenda October 2010 and March 2011. It is identical to ISO 4254-5:2008. It supersedes BS EN 708:1997 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/6, Agricultural tractors and forestry m

3、achinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immun

4、ity from legal obligations.BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2010 BSI 2011Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 28 February 2011 Implementation of CEN corrigendum October 20

5、10: text modified in EN foreword31 July 2011 Implementation of CEN corrigendum March 2011: text modified in EN forewordISBN 978 0 580 75149 3EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 4254-5 September 2009 ICS 65.060.20 Incorporating corrigendum March 2011English Version Agricultural m

6、achinery - Safety - Part 5: Power-driven soil-working machines (ISO 4254-5:2008) Matriel agricole - Scurit - Partie 5: Machines de travail du sol outils anims (ISO 4254-5:2008) Landmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Kraftbetriebene Bodenbearbeitungsgerte (ISO 4254-5:2008) This European Standard was ap

7、proved by CEN on 14 September 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nat

8、ional standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and

9、 notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembour

10、g, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 20 CEN All rights of

11、exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 4254-5:2009: E11Supersedes EN 708:1996BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:2009 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 4254-5:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery f

12、or agriculture and forestry”, Subcommittee SC 3, Safety and comfort of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 4254-5:2009 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AF

13、NOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some

14、of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 708:1996. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the

15、European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. It is intended to be used together with EN ISO 4254-1:2009, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2008) and EN 15811:2009, Agricultural machinery Guards for mo

16、ving parts of power transmission Guard opening with tool (ISO/TS 28923:2007 modified). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (EN 708:1996 and EN 708/A1:2000), which has b

17、een technically revised. The following major changes were introduced: deletion of the reference to EN 1553:1999, Agricultural machinery Agricultural self-propelled, mounted, semi-mounted and trailed machines Common safety requirements, and replacement with EN ISO 4254-1:2009, Agricultural machinery

18、Safety Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2008); deletion of the requirements related to the guarding of moving parts for power transmission dealt with in EN 15811:2009, Agricultural machinery Guards for moving parts of power transmission Guard opening with tool (ISO/TS 28923:2007 modified); d

19、eletion of the requirements related to handling and transport dealt with in EN ISO 4254-1:2009, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements (ISO 4254-1:2008); addition of a noise clause (4.2); revision of the requirements related to the protection against inadvertent contact with powe

20、r-driven tools (4.3). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hun

21、gary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Direct

22、ive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Of

23、ficial Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essen

24、tial Requirements of that Directive, except Essential Requirements 1.3.7 limited to moving parts for power transmission, 1.3.8.1, 1.4 with the exception of 1.4.1, limited to moving parts for power transmission, 1.5.11, 1.6 related to maintenance or repairs to be carried out by professional service p

25、ersonnel, 3.4.7 for PTO drive transmission shaft and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:2009 (E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiContents Pag

26、e Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Safety requirements and/or measures 2 4.1 General .2 4.2 Noise reduction at the design stage2 4.3 Protection against inadvertent contact with power-driven tools .2 4.4 Adjustment of working depth.7 5 Verifica

27、tion of safety requirements or protective measures 9 6 Information for use9 6.1 Operators manual .9 6.2 Safety and instructional signs .9 Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards .10 Annex B (informative) Examples of power-driven soil working machines .14 BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:

28、2009 (E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member bo

29、dy interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrot

30、echnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted b

31、y the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent ri

32、ghts. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 4254-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 3, Safety and comfort. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO

33、 4254-5:1992), which has been technically revised. ISO 4254 consists of the following parts, under the general title Agricultural machinery Safety: Part 1: General requirements Part 3: Tractors 1) Part 5: Power-driven soil-working machines Part 6: Sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors Part 7:

34、Combine harvesters, forage harvesters and cotton harvesters Part 8: Solid fertilizer distributors Part 9: Seed drills Part 10: Rotary tedders and rakes Part 11: Pick-up balers Part 12: Rotary mowers and flail mowers Part 4, Forestry winches, was cancelled and replaced by ISO 19472, Machinery for for

35、estry Winches Dimensions, performance and safety. 1) To be cancelled and replaced by ISO 26322-1, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Safety Part 1: Standard tractors BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:2009 (E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction The structure of safety standa

36、rds in the field of machinery is as follows. a) Type-A standards (basis standards) give basic concepts, principles for design, and general aspects that can be applied to machinery. b) Type-B standards (generic safety standards) deal with one or more safety aspect(s) or one or more type(s) of safegua

37、rds that can be used across a wide range of machinery: type-B1 standards on particular safety aspects (e.g. safety distances, surface temperature, noise); type-B2 standards on safeguards (e.g. two-hands controls, interlocking devices, pressure sensitive devices, guards); c) Type-C standards (machine

38、ry safety standards) deal with detailed safety requirements for a particular machine or group of machines. This part of ISO 4254 is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100-1. When provisions of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the provisi

39、ons of this type-C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type-C standard. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicate

40、d in the scope of this part of ISO 4254. These hazards are specific to power-driven soil-working machines. Significant hazards that are common to all the agricultural machines (self-propelled, mounted, semi-mounted and trailed) are dealt with in ISO 4254-1. BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:2009 (E

41、) This page deliberately set blankINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1Agricultural machinery Safety Part 5: Power-driven soil-working machines 1 Scope This part of ISO 4254, intended to be used together with ISO 4254-1, specifies the safety requirements and their verification for th

42、e design and construction of mounted, semi-mounted and trailed power-driven soil-working machines used in agriculture. In addition, it specifies the type of information on safe working practices (including residual risks) to be provided by the manufacturer. This part of ISO 4254 deals with significa

43、nt hazards (as listed in Annex A), hazardous situations and events relevant to power-driven soil-working machines used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This part of ISO 4254 is not applicable to: spading machines; machines fitted with a retractable de

44、vice making them capable of working between two successive plants in the same row. This part of ISO 4254 is not applicable to environmental hazards or electromagnetic compatibility. It is not applicable to hazards related to moving parts for power transmission, except for strength requirements for g

45、uards and barriers, nor to maintenance or repairs carried out by professional service personnel. NOTE 1 Specific requirements related to road traffic regulations are not taken into account in this part of ISO 4254. NOTE 2 Vibrations are not regarded as a significant hazard in the case of mounted, se

46、mi-mounted or trailed machines. This part of ISO 4254 is not applicable to power-driven soil-working machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication. When requirements of this part of ISO 4254 are different from those which are stated in ISO 4254-1, the requirements of this part o

47、f ISO 4254 take precedence over the requirements of ISO 4254-1. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced documen

48、t (including any amendments) applies. ISO 4254-1:2008, Agricultural machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology BS EN ISO 4254-5:2009EN ISO 4254-5:2009 (E) 2 ISO 2011 All righ

49、ts reserved3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100-1 and ISO 4254-1 and the following apply. 3.1 power-driven soil-working machine machine with powered tools designed for modifying soil structure or profile and/or for incorporating plant and crop residues or animal manure during tillage NOTE See Annex B for examples of such machines. 3.2 attachment equipment which can be fitted to a power-driven soil-work

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