1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 17078-2:2007Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment Part 2: Flow-control devices for side-pocket mandrelsICS 75.180.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3
2、g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58June 2009corrigendumIncorporatingNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 17078-2:2007. It is identical to ISO 17078-2:2007, incorporating corrigendum June 2009.The UK participation in its pre
3、paration was entrusted by Technical Committee PSE/17, Materials and equipment for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, to Panel PSE/17/-/4, Drilling and production equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained
4、 on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. BS EN ISO 17078-2:2007This British Standard was
5、published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2008 BSI 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 January 2010 Implementation of ISO corrigendum June 2009, Figure H.5 replacedISBN 978 0 580 68346 6EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEU
6、ROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 17078-2December 2007ICS 75.180.10English VersionPetroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and productionequipment - Part 2: Flow-control devices for side-pocketmandrels (ISO 17078-2:2007)Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel - quipement deforage et de production - Partie 2
7、: Dispositifs de rgulationde la vitesse dcoulement pour raccords poche latrale(ISO 17078-2:2007)Erdl- und Erdgasindustrie - Bohr- undProduktionsausrstungen - Teil 2: Durchfluss-Regelvorrichtungen fr Gaslift-Ventile (ISO 17078-2:2007)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 December 2007.CEN
8、members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on applica
9、tion to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has t
10、he same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal
11、,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserv
12、edworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 17078-2:2007: EForeword This document (EN ISO 17078-2:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC
13、 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest
14、by June 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such paten
15、t rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irelan
16、d, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17078-2:2007 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 17078-2:2007 without any modification. BS EN ISO
17、 17078-2:2007iiiContents Page Foreword. v Introduction . vi 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 7 4.1 Abbreviations 7 4.2 Symbols and engineering terms . 7 5 Functional specification. 9 5.1 General. 9 5.2 Functional characteristics . 9
18、5.3 Well parameters 10 5.4 Operational parameters . 11 5.5 Compatibility with well-related equipment.12 5.6 Environmental service classes . 12 5.7 Design validation grades . 12 5.8 Product functional testing grades 12 5.9 Quality control grades 13 5.10 Additional required testing 13 6 Technical spec
19、ification 13 6.1 General requirements. 13 6.2 Technical characteristics. 14 6.3 Design criteria . 15 6.4 Allowable design changes. 18 6.5 Design verification and validation requirements 18 6.6 Product functional testing requirements .19 7 Supplier/manufacturer requirements 19 7.1 General. 19 7.2 Doc
20、umentation and data control. 19 7.3 Product identification requirements . 22 7.4 Quality control requirements. 22 7.5 Heat-treating-equipment qualification 27 7.6 Welding requirements 28 7.7 Non-destructive examination requirements 28 7.8 Storage and shipping preparation 28 7.9 Allowable changes aft
21、er manufacturing.29 7.10 Reconditioning of flow-control devices . 29 Annex A (normative) Design validation and product functional testing requirements 30 Annex B (normative) Environmental service classes 35 Annex C (normative) Design validation grades 37 Annex D (normative) Product functional testin
22、g grades . 38 Annex E (normative) Interface testing requirements . 39 Annex F (normative) Insertion testing requirements . 42 Annex G (normative) Probe and travel testing and load rate determination . 46 BS EN ISO 17078-2:2007iv Annex H (normative) Dynamic flow testing and flow coefficient calculati
23、on. 56 Annex I (normative) Back-check testing 80 Annex J (normative) Opening and closing pressure testing . 88 Annex K (normative) Bellows actuation life cycle testing . 95 Annex L (normative) Erosion testing requirements 98 Annex M (normative) Shelf (bellows integrity) testing requirements for nitr
24、ogen-pressure-charged flow-control devices . 101 Annex N (normative) Conducting port/seat leakage rate testing 105 Annex O (informative) Performance testing Recommendations for a flow-control device performance test facility. 109 Annex P (informative) Performance testing Prediction correlations usin
25、g a simplified flow-control device performance model . 118 Bibliography . 126 BS EN ISO 17078-2:2007vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally
26、 carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the w
27、ork. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare Int
28、ernational Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of
29、the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 17078-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas ind
30、ustries, Subcommittee SC 4, Drilling and production equipment. ISO 17078 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment: Part 1: Side-pocket mandrels Part 2: Flow-control devices for side-pocket mandrels Part 3: Running
31、, pulling and kick-over tools, and latches for side-pocket mandrels A part 4 dealing with practices for side-pocket mandrels and related equipment is under development. BS EN ISO 17078-2:2007vi Introduction This part of ISO 17078 has been developed by users/purchasers and suppliers/manufacturers of
32、subsurface flow-control devices used in side-pocket mandrels (hereafter called flow-control devices) intended for use in the worldwide petroleum and natural gas industry. This part of ISO 17078 is intended to provide requirements and information to all parties who are involved in the specification,
33、selection, manufacture, testing and use of flow-control devices. Further, this part of ISO 17078 addresses supplier/manufacturer requirements that set the minimum parameters with which suppliers/manufacturers shall comply to claim conformity with this part of ISO 17078. This part of ISO 17078 has be
34、en structured to support varying requirements in environmental service classes, design validation, product functional testing and quality control grades. These variations allow the user/purchaser to select the grade for a specific application. Well environmental service classes. There are four envir
35、onmental service classes for flow-control devices that provide the user/purchaser with a range of choices from which to select products to meet varying environmental conditions. Design validation grades. There are three design validation grades for flow-control devices that provide the user/purchase
36、r with a range of technical and performance requirements. This ensures that the products supplied according to this part of ISO 17078 meet the requirements and that the user/purchaser is able to compare these requirements with its preference or application and determine whether additional requiremen
37、ts are placed on the supplier/manufacturer. It is important that users of this part of ISO 17078 be aware that requirements in addition to those outlined herein can be needed for individual applications. This part of ISO 17078 is not intended to inhibit a supplier/manufacturer from offering, or the
38、user/purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions. This can be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, it is the responsibility of the supplier/manufacturer to identify any variations from this part of I
39、SO 17078 and provide details. Product functional testing grades. There are three product functional testing grades for flow-control devices that provide the user/purchaser with a range of choices for confirming that individual products manufactured under this part of ISO 17078 meet the design specif
40、ications. Quality control grades. There are two quality control grades that provide the user/purchaser with the choice of requirements to meet specific preferences or applications. Additional quality upgrades can be specified by the user/purchaser as supplemental requirements. In addition to this do
41、cument, ISO 17078-1 provides requirements for side-pocket mandrels used in the petroleum and natural gas industry. ISO 17078-3, to be published, is intended to provide requirements for running, pulling and kick-over tools, and latches used in conjunction with side-pocket mandrel flow-control devices
42、. BS EN ISO 17078-2:20071Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment Part 2: Flow-control devices for side-pocket mandrels 1 Scope This part of ISO 17078 provides requirements for subsurface flow-control devices used in side-pocket mandrels (hereafter called flow-control d
43、evices) intended for use in the worldwide petroleum and natural gas industry. This includes requirements for specifying, selecting, designing, manufacturing, quality-control, testing and preparation for shipping of flow-control devices. Additionally, it includes information regarding performance tes
44、ting and calibration procedures. The installation and retrieval of flow-control devices is outside the scope of this part of ISO 17078. Additionally, this part of ISO 17078 is not applicable to flow-control devices used in centre-set mandrels or with tubing-retrievable applications. This part of ISO
45、 17078 does not include requirements for side-pocket mandrels, running, pulling, and kick-over tools, and latches that might or might not be covered in other ISO specifications. Reconditioning of used flow-control devices is outside of the scope of this part of ISO 17078. 2 Normative references The
46、following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 9000, Quality management systems Fundamentals and
47、 vocabulary ISO 15156 (all parts), Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production ISO 17078-1:2004, Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment Part 1: Side-pocket mandrels ANSI/NCSL Z540-1, Calibration Labor
48、atories and Measuring and Test Equipment General Requirements1)ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding and Brazing Qualifications2)ASTM A370, Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products3)1) NCSL International, 2995 Wilderness Place, Suite 104, Bou
49、lder, Colorado 80301-5404, USA. 2) American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990, USA. 3) ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA, 19428-2959. BS EN ISO 17078-2:20072 ASTM D1415, Standard Test Method for Rubber Property International Hardness ASTM D2240, Standard Test Method for Rubber Property Durometer Hardness BS 2M 54, Specification for temperature control in the heat treatment of metals4)MIL-STD-1916, DOD Preferred Methods for Acceptance of Product5)MIL-STD-413
