1、 ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment; Part 5: Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU HARMONISED EUROPEA
2、N STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TGAERO-33 Keywords aeronautical, digital, harmonised standard, radio, testing, VHF ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF
3、 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic
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8、2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks re
9、gistered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 6g31 Scope 7g32 References 7g32.1 Normative references . 7g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 8g33.1 Defin
10、itions 8g33.2 Abbreviations . 9g34 Technical requirements specifications . 10g34.1 Environmental profile . 10g34.2 Conformance requirements 10g34.2.1 Receiver requirements 10g34.2.1.1 General: Reference Signal . 10g34.2.1.2 Sensitivity . 10g34.2.1.3 Adjacent Channel Rejection 10g34.2.1.4 Spurious re
11、sponse rejection of signals within the VHF aeronautical band . 11g34.2.1.4.1 Definition. 11g34.2.1.4.2 Limits 11g34.2.1.4.3 Conformance . 11g34.2.1.5 Spurious response rejection of signals outside the VHF aeronautical band 11g34.2.1.5.1 Definition. 11g34.2.1.5.2 Limits 11g34.2.1.5.3 Conformance . 11
12、g34.2.1.6 Co-channel interference 11g34.2.1.7 Receiver Conducted spurious emission . 12g34.2.1.7.1 Definition. 12g34.2.1.7.2 Limits 12g34.2.1.8 In-band Intermodulation 12g34.2.1.8.1 Definition. 12g34.2.1.8.2 Limits 12g34.2.1.9 Receiver Cabinet radiation 12g34.2.1.9.1 Definition. 12g34.2.1.9.2 Limits
13、 12g34.2.2 Transmitter requirements 12g34.2.2.1 Manufacturers declared output power 12g34.2.2.1.1 Definition. 12g34.2.2.1.2 Limits 12g34.2.2.2 RF power rise time 13g34.2.2.2.1 Definition. 13g34.2.2.2.2 Limits 13g34.2.2.3 RF power release time . 13g34.2.2.3.1 Definition. 13g34.2.2.3.2 Limits 13g34.2.
14、2.4 Transmitter Conducted Spurious emissions 13g34.2.2.4.1 Definition. 13g34.2.2.5 Adjacent channel power 13g34.2.2.5.1 Definition. 13g34.2.2.5.2 Limits 14g34.2.2.6 Wide-band noise . 14g34.2.2.6.1 Definition. 14g34.2.2.6.2 Limits 14g34.2.2.7 Frequency Error 14g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09
15、) 4 4.2.2.7.1 Definition. 14g34.2.2.7.2 Limits 14g34.2.2.8 Load VSWR capability . 14g34.2.2.8.1 Definition. 14g34.2.2.8.2 Limits 14g34.2.2.9 Transmitter Cabinet radiation 15g34.2.2.9.1 Definition. 15g34.2.2.9.2 Limits 15g34.2.3 Transceiver requirements 15g34.2.3.1 Receiver to transmitter turnaround
16、time 15g34.2.3.1.1 Definition. 15g34.2.3.1.2 Limits 15g34.2.3.2 Transmitter to receiver turnaround time 15g34.2.3.2.1 Definition. 15g34.2.3.2.2 Limits 15g35 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 15g35.1 Environmental conditions for testing . 15g35.2 Interpretation of the measurement res
17、ults 16g3Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU . 17g3History 19g3ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declar
18、ed to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which i
19、s available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ET
20、SI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web radiserver) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present
21、document has been prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.1 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of r
22、adio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.2. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present documen
23、t, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. The present document provides the technical procedures and limits for compliance with article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU i.2 for the ground equipment only. The presen
24、t document is part 5 of a multi-part deliverable covering the VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment, as identified below: Part 1: “EN for ground equipment“; Part 2: “General description and data link
25、layer“; Part 3: “Additional broadcast aspects“; Part 4: “Point-to-point functions“; Part 5: “Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU“. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 7 September 2016 Date of latest announcement of
26、this EN (doa): 31 December 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 June 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 June 2018 ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 6 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “s
27、hall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when us
28、ed in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 7 1 Scope The present document applies to Very High Frequency (VHF) Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 ground-based radio transmitters and receivers for air-ground communications operating in the VHF band, using Gaussian-filtered Frequency Shift
29、Keying (GFSK) Modulation with 25 kHz channel spacing and capable of tuning to any of the 25 kHz channels from 112,000 MHz to 136,975 MHz as defined in ICAO VHF Digital Link (VDL) Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) i.5. Manufacturers should note that in future the tuning range for the ground
30、 transceivers may also cover any 25 kHz channel from 108,000 MHz to 111,975 MHz. The present document contains requirements to demonstrate that “. Radio equipment shall be so constructed that it both effectively uses and supports the efficient use of radio spectrum in order to avoid harmful interfer
31、ence“ i.2. In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements under other parts of Article 3 of the Directive 2014/53/EU i.2 as well as essential requirements under the Single European Sky Interoperability Regulation 552/2004 i.10
32、and related implementing rules and/or essential requirements under the EASA basic regulation No 216/2008 i.3 as amended by Regulation No 1108/2009 i.4 may apply to equipment within the scope of the present document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are either specific (identified by
33、date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicl
34、y available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of th
35、e present document. 1 ETSI EN 301 842-1 (V1.4.1) (04-2015): “VHF air-ground Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4 radio equipment; Technical characteristics and methods of measurement for ground-based equipment; Part 1: EN for ground equipment“. 2 ETSI EN 300 113-1 (V1.7.1) (11-2011): “Electromagnetic compatibi
36、lity and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land mobile service; Radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and/or speech) using constant or non-constant envelope modulation and having an antenna connector; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement“. 2.2 Informative referen
37、ces References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE
38、: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. ET
39、SI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 8 i.1 Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of 4.8.2015 on a standardisation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of
40、Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. i.2 Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive
41、1999/5/EC. i.3 Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 February 2008 on common rules in the field of civil aviation and establishing a European Aviation Safety Agency, and repealing Council Directive 91/670/EEC, Regulation (EC) No 1592/2002 and Directive 2004/
42、36/EC. i.4 Regulation (EC) No 1108/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 amending Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 in the field of aerodromes, air traffic management and air navigation services and repealing Directive 2006/23/EC. i.5 ICAO Annex 10 to the Convention on Inte
43、rnational Civil Aviation: “Aeronautical Telecommunications, Volume III: Communication Systems, Part I: Digital Data Communication Systems, Chapter 6“, inc. Amendment 88-A (applicable from 14/11/2013). i.6 ISO/IEC 7498-1 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference
44、 Model: The Basic Model“. i.7 ISO/IEC 10731 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model - Conventions for the definition of OSI services“. i.8 ETSI TR 100 028-1 (V1.4.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the
45、measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 1“. i.9 ETSI TR 100 028-2 (V1.4.1): “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics Part 2“. i.10 EC Regulation No 552/2004 of the European Parliame
46、nt and of the Council of 10 March 2004 on the interoperability of the European Air Traffic Management network (interoperability Regulation), OJ L 96, 31.03.2004, p. 26 as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1070/2009, OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 34. 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the pur
47、poses of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the Radio Equipment Directive i.2, ISO/IEC 7498-1 i.6, ISO/IEC 10731 i.7 and the following apply: adjacent channel power: amount of the modulated RF signal power which falls within a given adjacent channel NOTE: Adjacent channel power
48、 includes discrete spurious, signal sidebands, and noise density (including phase noise) at the transmitter output. Bit Error Rate (BER): ratio between the number of erroneous bits received and the total number of bits received data rate: maximum amount of data that can be transmitted in a specified
49、 amount of time, typically expressed as bits per second NOTE: The nominal data rate for VDL Mode 4 is 19 200 bits/s. environmental profile: range of environmental conditions under which equipment within the scope of the present document is required to comply with the provisions of the present document ETSI ETSI EN 301 842-5 V2.1.1 (2016-09) 9 ground base station: aeronautical station equipment, in the aeronautical mobile service, for use with an external antenna and intended for use at a fixed location integral antenna equipme