1、 ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06)ETSI Standard Transmission and Multiplexing (TM);Passive optical components and cables;Optical fibre cables to be used for patchcord applications forsingle-mode optical fibre communication systems;Common requirements and conformance testingETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1
2、 (2004-06) 2 Reference DES/TM-01099 Keywords optical, transmission, cable, monomode, performance, testing ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre l
3、a Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents betw
4、een such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be
5、 subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to: editoretsi.org Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced ex
6、cept as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2004. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPH
7、ONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights4
8、Foreword.4 1 Scope 5 2 References 5 3 Definitions and symbols.6 3.1 Definitions6 3.2 Symbols6 4 Details, measurements and performance requirements6 4.1 Optical fibres and primary coating .7 4.2 Material 7 4.3 Colour coding.7 4.4 Dimensions.7 4.5 Visual inspection 8 4.6 Attenuation.8 4.6.1 Cabled att
9、enuation 8 5 Cable performance test.8 5.1 Cable tensile performance 8 5.2 Cable crush.9 5.3 Cable impact.9 5.4 Cable repeated bending 9 5.5 Cable torsion 10 5.6 Cable kink 10 5.7 Cable bend10 5.8 Buffer movement under compression.11 5.9 Cable sheath pull-off force .11 5.10 Cable shrinkage test11 5.1
10、1 Temperature cycling.11 6 Acceptance criteria.12 6.1 Pass/fail criteria 12 Annex A (informative): Bibliography.13 History 14 ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 4 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The infor
11、mation pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the
12、ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 0
13、00 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This ETSI Standard (ES) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Transmission and Multiplexing (TM). ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 5 1 Scope The present docume
14、nt specifies requirements of simplex and duplex cables for use in patchcord applications to be used in single mode optical fibre telecommunication systems. The scope covers the establishment of minimum uniform requirements for the following aspects: optical, environmental and mechanical properties;
15、test conditions; acceptance criteria. Reliability aspects of cables for use in patchcords are not covered by the present document. Some users may have additional specific requirements, such as a need to verify performance at lower temperatures. These users should specify connectors conforming to the
16、 basic ETSI performance standard, plus additional tests or more severe test conditions. Test methods are in accordance with relevant parts of IEC series. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. Refe
17、rences are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly avail
18、able in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. 1 IEC 60068-1: “Environmental testing. Part 1: General and guidance“. 2 IEC 60189-1: “Low-frequency cables and wires with PVC insulation and PVC sheath. Part 1: General test and measuring methods“. 3 IEC 60304: “Standar
19、d colours for insulation for low-frequency cables and wires“. 4 IEC 60793-2: “Optical fibres - Part 2: Product specifications - General“. 5 IEC 60793-2-50: “Optical fibres - Part 2-50: Product specifications - Sectional specification for class B single-mode fibres“. 6 IEC 60794-1-2: “Optical fibre c
20、ables - Part 1-2: Generic specification - Basic optical cable test procedures“. 7 IEC 60794-2-50: “Optical fibre Cables- Part 2-50: Indoor optical fibre cables - Family specification for simplex and duplex cables for use in patch cords“. 8 IEC 60811-1-3: “Common test methods for insulating and sheat
21、hing materials of electric and optical cables - Part 1-3: General application - Methods for determining the density - Water absorption tests - Shrinkage test“. 9 IEC 60794-1: “Optical fibre cables“. 10 IEC 60793-1-40: “Optical fibres - Part 1-40: Measurement methods and test procedures - Attenuation
22、“. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 6 3 Definitions and symbols 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: buffer: tight or semi-tight (loosely applied) protection of the fibre consisting of one or more layers of inert material NOTE: The
23、 semi-tight buffer may be filled. cable assembly or patchcord: combination of cable(s) and connector(s) with specified performance, used as a single unit intended to be a part of an optical cabling link sheath: overall protection of the cable strength members: tensile and/or anti-buckling protection
24、 of the fibre NOTE: This member may be either metallic or non-metallic and may be located in the cable core and/or under the sheath and/or in the sheath. 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: C Celsius dB deciBel h hourJ joule kg kilogramme km kilometre m
25、 meter mm millimetre N Newton nm nanometre4 Details, measurements and performance requirements Generally optical cables comprise several elements or individual constituents, depending on the cable design which takes into account the cable application, operating environment and assembling processes,
26、and the need to protect the fibre during terminating with connectors and handling. Mechanical and ageing tests are to ensure stability of optical performance, therefore optical tests shall be performed before, during and after the mechanical and ageing tests as applicable. All measurements shall be
27、carried out under normal room conditions, unless otherwise stated. Before the attenuation and return loss measurement, careful cleaning of the connectors in accordance with manufacturers instructions is necessary. The measured results shall be reported in graphical or table format with the limits sp
28、ecified in the standard distinctly shown in the table at the same wavelengths as specified in the present document. All optical tests shall be carried out in the 1 310 nm, 1 550 nm and the 1 625 nm window unless otherwise stated. Light sources with peak wavelengths of 1 310 nm 30 nm, 1 550 nm 30 nm
29、and 1 625 nm 30 nm shall be used. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 7 4.1 Optical fibres and primary coating The optical fibre and fibre primary coating shall conform to the requirements of IEC 60793-2 4. 4.2 Material The material(s) used for a cable shall be selected to be compatible with the o
30、ther elements in contact or in function with it. The materials in the optical fibre cable shall not present a health hazard within its intended use. Polymeric materials that are used shall not support fungus growth. A complete set of documentation shall be available from the manufacturer upon reques
31、t and shall provide all related information to describe materials used for the cable. Test report issued under the terms of the present document shall include the information about the base materials used in the cable as well as instructions for disposal. 4.3 Colour coding The coated fibre or buffer
32、 shall be distinguishable by means of colour coding. Standard colours shall be used, as near as possible (reasonable match) to IEC 60304 3. The cable sheath shall be colour coded or alternatively, a printing in the sheath indicates the fibre. The colours for sheaths are given in table 1. Table 1: Co
33、lours for sheath Cables with fibre type Colour of sheath Standard single mode dispersion unshifted fibre yellow Single mode non-zero dispersion shifted fibre red 4.4 Dimensions The diameter of the buffer and of the cable, as well as the thickness of the sheath, shall be measured in accordance with t
34、he methods of IEC 60189-1 2. Buffer dimensions are shown in table 2. Table 2: Dimensions of buffered fibres Buffer type Semi-tight buffer Tight buffer Nominal diameter (mm) 0,9 0,9 Tolerances (mm) 0,1 0,1 The cable shall have an overall protective sheath. The proposed cable diameter for the present
35、document shall be between 1,7 mm and 2,4 mm. For the other buffer and cable dimensions tests and requirements in the tests may be changed. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 8 4.5 Visual inspection Visual inspection of cables for patchcords is performed by observing with normal or corrected visio
36、n without any additional magnification: the condition, workmanship and finish are satisfactory; the marking is legible; mechanical damage is absent; the sheath of the cable shall be homogeneous. 4.6 Attenuation 4.6.1 Cabled attenuation Details: The transmission requirements shall be verified in acco
37、rdance with IEC 60793-2 4. Maximum cable attenuation shall comply with IEC 60794-1 9. Test method: IEC 60793-1-40 10 Requirements: Table 3: Single-mode maximum cable attenuation coefficient (dB/km) Fibre category Attenuation coefficient at 1 310 nm Attenuation coefficient at 1 550 nm Attenuation coe
38、fficient at 1 625 nm IEC 60793-2-50 5, clause B1.1 1.0 1,0 1,2 IEC 60793-2-50 5, clause B4 n.a 1,0 1,2 5 Cable performance test Unless otherwise specified, tests should be carried out under standard atmospheric conditions according to clause 5.3.1 of IEC 60068-1 1. 5.1 Cable tensile performance Meth
39、od: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E1A Diameter of chuck drums and transfer devices: 250 nm to 300 mm Rate of transfer device: Either 100 mm/min or 100 N/min Load: 100 N for simplex cables, 200 N for duplex cables for outer sheath 1,7 mm; 70 N for simplex cables, 140 N for duplex cables for outer sheath 1,7 mm; du
40、ration of the force application 5 min; sample length 25 m; Wavelength: 1 625 nm. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06) 9 Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test, and there shall be no damage to the cable elements; 0,2 dB during the force application. 5.2 Cable crush To determine th
41、e ability of a cable assembly to withstand a transverse load (or a force) applied to any part of the cable. This test is normally performed on the cable before assembly. Where the cable was not tested for crushing, the cable assembly shall be tested. Method: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E3 Force: 500 NDuration:
42、1 min Wavelength: 1 625 nm Length between test locations: 500 mm Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test, and there shall be no damage to the cable elements; 0,2 dB during the force application. NOTE: In the case of flat cables the force shall be applied on the flat sides of the ca
43、ble. 5.3 Cable impact Method: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E4 Radius of striking surface: 12,5 mm Impact energy: 1,0 joules Number of impacts: at least 3, each separated at least 500 mm Wavelength: 1 625 nm Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test. NOTE: In the case of flat cables the force shal
44、l be applied on the flat sides of the cable. 5.4 Cable repeated bending Method: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E6 Bending radius: 30 mm only reinforced cable (for flat cables, the diameter is the minor dimension) Number of cycles: 200 Mass of weights: 2 kg Wavelength: 1 625 nm ETSI ETSI ES 202 319 V1.1.1 (2004-06)
45、 10Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test, and there shall be no damage to the cable elements; 0,2 dB during the test. NOTE: In the case of flat cables the sample shall be fixed to the apparatus so that bending is perpendicular to the flat surface of the cable. 5.5 Cable torsion M
46、ethod: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E7 Number of cycles: 20 Distance between fixed and rotating clamp: 250 mm Tension load: 15 N Wavelength: 1 625 nm Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test, and there shall be no damage to the cable elements; 0,2 dB during the test. 5.6 Cable kink Method: IEC 6
47、0794-1-2 6 E10 NOTE: Only buffered cables shall be tested. Minimum loop diameter: 20 times cable diameter. Requirement: no kink shall occur. 5.7 Cable bend Method: IEC 60794-1-2 6 E11A NOTE: All cable members shall be fixed together at the both ends to preserve from any relative movement of the memb
48、er ends to each other. Mandrel diameter: 50 mm Length of specimen: 4,5 m Number of turns per helix: 10 Number of cycles: 3 Wavelength: 1 625 nm Requirements: 0,1 dB change of attenuation after the test, and there shall be no damage to the cable elements; 0,2 dB during the test. ETSI ETSI ES 202 319
49、V1.1.1 (2004-06) 115.8 Buffer movement under compression Method: IEC 60794-2-50 7 E21 NOTE 1: Strength members shall be fixed and only buffer shall be moved. NOTE 2: Force shall be measured. NOTE 3: Buckling of the buffer shall be avoided. Compression distance: 10 mm Velocity of movement: 200 mm/min Movement length: 1 mm Number of movements: 5 Requirement: compression force at 0,4 mm movement 1 N. 5.9 Cable sheath pull-off force Method: IEC 60794-2-50 7
