1、 ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006-07)Technical Specification Fixed Radio Systems;Point-to-Point equipment;Radio equipment and antennas for use in Point-to-PointMillimetre wave applications in the Fixed Services (mmwFS)frequency bands 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHzETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006
2、-07) 2 Reference DTS/TM-04166 Keywords antenna, DFRS, FWA, point-to-point, radio, transmission ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfe
3、cture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such ve
4、rsions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to
5、 revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_supp
6、ort.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2006. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM and UMTSTM are Trade Ma
7、rks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. TIPHONTMand the TIPHON logo are Trade Marks currently being registered by ETSI for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. ETSI ETSI TS 102 524
8、 V1.1.1 (2006-07) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights4 Foreword.4 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 References 5 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations .6 3.1 Definitions6 3.2 Symbols7 3.3 Abbreviations .7 4 System requirements 7 4.1 Phenomena description.7 4.2 Environmental specifications and tests.
9、8 4.3 Radio-frequency range for which specifications and tests for equipment are applicable.8 4.3.1 Radio equipment.8 4.3.2 Antennas for applications in the fixed service 9 4.4 Radio Interface Capacity 10 4.5 Multi-rate/multi-format equipment specification and tests 10 4.6 Transmitter requirements .
10、10 4.6.1 Radio frequency tolerance 11 4.6.2 Transmitter emission limits 11 4.6.2.1 Maximum EIRP 11 4.6.2.2 EIRP Spectrum density mask11 4.6.2.3 Output Power Limitation.12 4.6.2.4 Minimum antenna gain .12 4.6.2.5 Spurious emissions13 4.7 Directional phenomena.13 4.8 Receiver requirements13 4.8.1 Spur
11、ious emissions - external .13 5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements13 5.1 Environmental conditions for testing .13 5.2 Wide radio-frequency band covering equipment specification and tests .14 5.3 Radio test suites14 Annex A (informative): Receiving requirements.15 Annex B (informative
12、): System block diagram .16 Annex C (informative): Current and future systems 17 Annex D (informative): Bibliography.18 History 19 ETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006-07) 4 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The
13、information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from
14、 the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI
15、 SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Transmission and Multiplexing (TM). Introduction ECC/REC (05)07 14 defines the channel
16、arrangement for the 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz bands. Within each 5 GHz bandwidth, nineteen 250 MHz channels are defined, with a 125 MHz guard band at the bottom and top of each 5 GHz band. Aggregation of any number of channels, from 1 to 19, is permitted. The technical specifications of
17、millimetre wave applications in the Fixed Service (mmwFS) in the band 71 GHz to 86 GHz and 81 GHz to 86 GHz are described in the present document. Antenna systems suitable for use in mmwFS are also described in the present document. Currently, all standardized point-to-point systems, in bands betwee
18、n 1 GHz and 58 GHz, have been combined into a single multi-part standard, EN 302 217 (see bibliography), which includes Harmonized parts 2-2 and 4-2 that are relevant to article 3.2 of the Directive 1999/5/EC 1 (R therefore, it includes those system characteristics that, according to the related pla
19、nning assumptions, may be considered relevant to essential parameters under article 3.2 of the Directive1999/5/EC 1, which states that “ radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to av
20、oid harmful interference“. NOTE: Links may be assigned to operate in any bandwidth within the band, or to operate across the entire band. The relevant equipment parameters are referenced in the present document as well as antenna parameters. A wide range of millimetre wave applications in the Fixed
21、Service (mmwFS) is possible. Where appropriate, the corresponding test requirements are cross-referenced to EN 301 126-1 2 and EN 301 126-3-1 3. 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References ar
22、e either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in t
23、he expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. 1 Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R Conformance testing; Part 1: Poin
24、t-to-point equipment - Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 3 ETSI EN 301 126-3-1: “Fixed Radio Systems; Conformance testing; Part 3-1: Point-to-Point antennas; Definitions, general requirements and test procedures“. 4 ITU-R Recommendation SM.1541: “Unwanted emissions in the out-o
25、f-band domain“. 5 CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01: “unwanted emissions in the spurious domain“. 6 ITU-R Recommendation SM.1045-1: “Frequency tolerance of transmitters“. 7 ITU-T Recommendation O.151: “Error performance measuring equipment operating at the primary rate and above“. 8 ITU-T Recommendation O.181: “Eq
26、uipment to assess error performance on STM-N interfaces“. 9 ITU-T Recommendation O.191: “Equipment to measure the cell transfer performance of ATM connections“. 10 IEEE 1802.3 (2001): “IEEE Conformance Test Methodology for IEEE Standards for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Specific Requiremen
27、ts - Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications“. 11 IEEE 802.3 (2005): “IEEE Standard for Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Speci
28、fic requirements - Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications“. 12 ETSI EN 301 997-2: “Transmission and Multiplexing (TM); Multipoint equipment; Radio equipment for use in Multimedia Wireless Systems (MWS) in the frequency
29、 band 40,5 GHz to 43,5 GHz; Part 2: Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R specific applications and descriptions for DFRS is given in TR 101 506 (see bibliography). ETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006-07) 8 4.2 Environmental specifications and tests The technical req
30、uirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for intended operation of the equipment and or antennas, which shall be declared by the manufacturer or person responsible for placing the apparatus on the market. The environmental profile may be determined by the environmental
31、 class of the equipment and antennas according to the guidance given in clause 4.4 of EN 301 126-1 2. The environmental profile of the equipment and antennas shall be declared by the manufacturer or person responsible for placing the apparatus on the market. The equipment and antennas shall comply w
32、ith all of the requirements of the present document at all times, when operating within the boundary limits of the required declared operational environmental profile. Any test carried out with the intention of generating a test report and/or declaration of conformity, required to fulfil any conform
33、ity assessment procedure foreseen by the R 2) in the case of equipment intended for covering an operating frequency range, the test report shall be produced for the lowest, central (intermediate) and highest possible operating radio frequencies within that operating frequency range (see figure 1); 3
34、) it is not required that all the tests, required for the test report, are made on the same sample of equipment and at the same time; provided that the test report includes all of the tests required by the present document, each test may be made on different samples of the same equipment, at differe
35、nt operating frequencies or frequency ranges and at different times. ETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006-07) 9 Full band 71 to 76 GHz or 81 to 86 GHzEquipment operating at a single, arbitrary operating frequencyEquipment covering a range of operating frequencies within the full bandEquipment covering
36、a range of operating frequencies within a sub-bandLowCentral HighLowCentral HighExample 2(Tx BW = 1 GHz)Example 1(Tx BW = 2 GHz)Example 2a(e.g. example 2 Return)Example 3(Narrow BW Tx)Low = lowest equipment transmit frequency within the operating rangeCentral = central equipment transmit frequency w
37、ithin the operating rangeHigh = highest equipment transmit frequency within the operating rangeTest report provisionOperating frequency rangeFigure 1: Test report frequency requirements for equipment intended to cover a single frequency or range of operating frequencies within 71 GHz to 76 GHz and 8
38、1 GHz to 86 GHz 4.3.2 Antennas for applications in the fixed service Commonly, antennas cover an operating frequency range declared by the supplier. The antenna parameters shall comply with all the requirements of the present document within the declared operating frequency range. The tests shall be
39、 carried out at the lowest, middle and highest frequency of the relevant frequency range to produce the test report and/or declaration of conformity required (Directive 1999/5/EC 1). Furthermore, the tests shall be carried out according to clause 4 of EN 301 126-3-1 3. ETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2
40、006-07) 104.4 Radio Interface Capacity The radio interface capacity (RIC) is defined in EN 302 217-1: It is the maximum user capacity defined at reference point X/X of the figure 1 of EN 302 217-1 that can be transmitted over the radio interface, defined at reference point C. It includes additional
41、capacity added for framing and multiplexing/demultiplexing different baseband signals (at X/X) into a transport module eventually integrated in the baseband processing of the radio system, virtually defined at the Z/Z reference points (e.g. the STM-N for the standardized SDH case or the higher level
42、 PDH frames for the transport of Nx2 Mbit/s or similar declared proprietary multiplexing frames of different signals). It does not include other additional proprietary algorithms and signals used for specific radio systems purposes typically error correction codes and radio system service channels.
43、The Radio Interface Capacity (RIC) must exceed the minimum RIC given in table 2 (definition of classes see table 1 within scope). Table 2: Minimum RIC Values Class 5H Class 5L Class 4H Class 4L Class 2 Class 1250 1000 900 750 600 300 150500 2000 1800 1500 1200 600 300750 3000 2700 2250 1800 900 4501
44、000 4000 3600 3000 2400 1200 6001250 5000 4500 3750 3000 1500 7501500 6000 5400 4500 3600 1800 9001750 7000 6300 5250 4200 2100 10502000 8000 7200 6000 4800 2400 12002250 9000 8100 6750 5400 2700 13502500 10000 9000 7500 6000 3000 15002750 11000 9900 8250 6600 3300 16503000 12000 10800 9000 7200 360
45、0 18003250 13000 11700 9750 7800 3900 19503500 14000 12600 10500 8400 4200 21003750 15000 13500 11250 9000 4500 22504000 16000 14400 12000 9600 4800 24004250 17000 15300 12750 10200 5100 25504500 18000 16200 13500 10800 5400 27004750 19000 17100 14250 11400 5700 2850N.A.= Not applicableChannels (MHz
46、)Minimum RIC values (Mbps)4.5 Multi-rate/multi-format equipment specification and tests mmwFS equipment can cover a number of different payload-rates or different modulation formats, e.g. through software presetting. In such cases the equipment shall comply with all the requirements of the present d
47、ocument at any offered payload operation. The tests shall be carried out for the transmitter requirements (see clause 4.5) at any offered bit-rate and modulation format, while the receiving requirements (see clause 4.7) shall be tested only at the lowest and the highest bit-rate for any modulation f
48、ormat. 4.6 Transmitter requirements The specified transmitter characteristics shall be met with the appropriate base band signals applied at one of the reference points X of figure B.1. ETSI ETSI TS 102 524 V1.1.1 (2006-07) 11Table 3 gives the appropriate base band signals. Table 3: Test signal and
49、type of base band interface Type of base band signal interface at X/X Test signal to be applied according to PDH PRBS ITU-T Recommendation O.151 7 SDH ITU-T Recommendation O.181 8 ATM ITU-T Recommendation O.191 9 Ethernet interface (Packet Data) IEEE 1802.3 10 and IEEE 802.3 11 Other than the above (see note) Relevant standards which the interface refers to (see note) NOTE: When standard interfaces are provided they shall comply with ITU-T standards or other standardized interface declared by the supplier. However,
