1、 ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12) Integrated broadband cable telecommunication networks (CABLE); Testing; Conformance test specifications for MAP-E technology; Part 3: Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT) floppy3TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ETSI ET
2、SI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)2Reference DTS/CABLE-00012-3 Keywords ATS, CPE, IP, IPv6, transition ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sou
3、s-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified w
4、ithout the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users o
5、f the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment
6、to one of the following services: http:/portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content o
7、f the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2014. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks
8、of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)3Conte
9、nts Intellectual Property Rights 5g3Foreword . 5g3Modal verbs terminology 5g31 Scope 6g32 References 6g32.1 Normative references . 6g32.2 Informative references 7g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 7g33.1 Definitions 7g33.2 Abbreviations . 7g34 Abstract test method . 8g34.1 Abstract protocol tester
10、8g34.2 Test configurations . 9g34.2.1 CF01: BR as IUT 9g34.2.2 CF02: CPE as IUT 10g34.3 TTCN-3 Test architecture. 10g34.4 Ports and ASPs (Abstract Services Primitives) 13g34.4.1 TTCN-3 ports 13g34.4.2 Abstract Service Primitives 13g35 Implemented Test Purposes 14g36 ATS conventions 14g36.1 Naming co
11、nventions . 14g36.1.1 General guidelines 14g36.1.2 MAP-E specific TTCN-3 naming conventions . 15g36.1.3 Usage of Log statements . 16g36.1.4 Test Case (TC) identifier 16g36.2 On line documentation . 17g3Annex A (normative): Partial PIXIT proforma for MAP-ETSI 18g3A.1 Identification summary. 18g3A.2 A
12、TS summary 18g3A.3 Test laboratory 18g3A.4 Client identification 19g3A.5 SUT 19g3A.6 Protocol layer information 19g3A.6.1 Protocol identification 19g3A.6.2 IUT information . 20g3Annex B (normative): PCTR Proforma for MAP-E . 21g3B.1 Identification summary. 21g3B.1.1 Protocol conformance test report
13、21g3B.1.2 IUT identification . 21g3B.1.3 Testing environment . 21g3B.1.4 Limits and reservation 22g3B.1.5 Comments. 22g3B.2 IUT Conformance status 22g3B.3 Static conformance summary . 22g3ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)4B.4 Dynamic conformance summary 23g3B.5 Static conformance review report
14、 . 23g3B.6 Test campaign report 24g3B.7 Observations . 25g3Annex C (normative): TTCN-3 library modules . 26g3C.1 Electronic annex, zip file with TTCN-3 code 26g3Annex D (informative): Bibliography . 27g3History 28g3ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)5Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential o
15、r potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Ess
16、ential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http:/ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee c
17、an be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Integrated broadban
18、d cable telecommunication networks (CABLE). The present document is part 3 of a multi-part deliverable covering the conformance test specification for MAP-E technology, as identified below: Part 1: “Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) proforma“; Part 2: “Test Suite Structure and Tes
19、t Purposes (TSS Part 3: “Abstract Test Suite (ATS) and Protocol Implementation eXtra Information for Testing (PIXIT)“. The development of the present document follows the guidance provided in the ETSI EG 202 798 i.1. Therefore the present document is also based on the guidance provided in ETSI EG 20
20、2 798 i.1. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “may not“, “need“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provis
21、ions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)61 Scope The present document contains the Abstract Test Suite (ATS) for MAP-E technology as defined in 1 and addressing specific cable industry requirements
22、as defined in ETSI TS 101 569-1 11 in compliance with the relevant requirements and in accordance with the relevant guidance given in ISO/IEC 9646-7 5. The objective of the present document is to provide a basis for conformance tests for MAP-E technology equipment giving a high probability of inter-
23、operability between different manufacturers equipment. These ISO standards for the methodology of conformance testing (ISO/IEC 9646-1 2 and ISO/IEC 9646-2 3) as well as the ETSI rules for conformance testing (ETSI ETS 300 406 6) are used as a basis for the test methodology. 2 References References a
24、re either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents
25、which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http:/docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following re
26、ferenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. 1 Draft-ietf-softwire-map-12: “Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulation (MAP)“. 2 ISO/IEC 9646-1 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 1
27、: General concepts“. 3 ISO/IEC 9646-2 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 2: Abstract Test Suite specification“. 4 ISO/IEC 9646-6 (1994): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing met
28、hodology and framework - Part 6: Protocol profile test specification“. 5 ISO/IEC 9646-7 (1995): “Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Conformance testing methodology and framework - Part 7: Implementation Conformance Statements“. 6 ETSI ETS 300 406 (1995): “Methods for testing and
29、 Specification (MTS); Protocol and profile conformance testing specifications; Standardization methodology“. 7 ETSI ES 201 873-1: “Methods for Testing and Specification (MTS); The Testing and Test Control Notation version 3; Part 1: TTCN-3 Core Language“. 8 Void. 9 Void. 10 ETSI TS 103 239-2: “Integ
30、rated broadband cable telecommunication networks (CABLE); Testing; Conformance test specifications for MAP-E technology; Part 2: Test Suite Structure and Test Purposes (TSS Cable Network Transition to IPv6 Part 1: IPv6 Transition Requirements“. ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)72.2 Informative
31、 references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 ETSI EG 202 798: “Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing; Framework for conformance and interoperability testing“.
32、 3 Definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in ETSI TS 101 569-1 11, ISO/IEC 9646-1 2 and ISO/IEC 9646-7 5 apply. 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply. 3GPP Third G
33、eneration Partnership Project ASP Abstract Services Primitives ATM Abstract Test Method ATS Abstract Test Suite BR Border Router CPE Customer Premises Equipment DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domain Name System FTP File Transfer Protocol GRT Global Routing Table HTML HyperText Markup L
34、anguage HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol IP Internet Protocol IPv4 IP version 4 IPv6 IP version 6 IUT Implementation Under Test MAP-E Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulation (MAP) MSS Maximum Segment Size MTC Main Test Component MTS Methods for Testing and Specification OSI Open System Interc
35、onnection PA Platform Adaptor PDU Protocol Data Unit PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement PIXIT Protocol Implementation Extra Information for Testing PTC Parallel Test Components SUT System Under Test TA Test Adaptor TC Test CaseTP Test Purpose TSS Test Suite Structure TTCN Testing and
36、 Test Control Notation VRF Virtual Routing and Forwarding ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)84 Abstract test method This clause describes the ATM used to test the MAP-E technology. 4.1 Abstract protocol tester An abstract protocol tester presented in figure 1 is a process providing the test beh
37、aviour for testing an IUT. Thus it will emulate an entity which is capable of proving the IUT functionalities. This type of test architecture provides a situation of communication which is equivalent to real operation between real devices. The test system will simulate valid and invalid behaviours,
38、and will analyse the reaction of the IUT. Then the test verdict, e.g. pass or fail, will depend on the result of this analysis. Thus this type of test architecture enables to focus the test objective on the IUT behaviour only. In order to access an IUT, the corresponding abstract protocol tester nee
39、ds to use lower layers to establish a proper connection to the system under test (SUT) over a physical link (Lower layers link). Figure 1: Generic abstract protocol tester The “Protocol Data Units“ (PDUs) are the messages exchanged between the IUT and the abstract protocol tester which permits to tr
40、igger the IUT and to analyse its reaction. The result of the analysis allows to assign the test verdict. Further control actions on the IUT may be necessary from inside the SUT, for instance to simulate a primitive from the upper layer or the management/security entity. Further details on such contr
41、ol actions are provided by means of an upper tester presented in clause 4.3. The above “Abstract Test Method“ (ATM) is well defined in ISO/IEC 9646-1 2 and supports a wide range of approaches for testing including the TTCN-3 abstract test language 7. The abstract protocol tester used for MAP-E test
42、suite is described in figure 2. The test system will send and receive IP packets, by using other upper layer protocols such as DHCP, DNS and FTP, in order to analyse MAP-E functionality. ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)9NOTE: * Those protocols are used to prove certain MAP-E functionalities.
43、Figure 2: Abstract Protocol Tester - MAP-E 4.2 Test configurations The test suite for MAP-E uses two test configurations in order to cover the different test scenarios. Distinction between the two configurations is given by the two main components in MAP-E, which are BR and CPE. 4.2.1 CF01: BR as IU
44、T In this configuration, the BR is the IUT and the test system simulates an CPE in one side and a IPv4 host in the other side. Figure 3: CF01, BR equipment is the IUT BR - IUT Test system (TTCN-3) Host - Simulated CPE - Simulated Test System IPv4/IPv6 Ethernet System Under Test MAP-E Functionality I
45、Pv4/IPv6 Ethernet Lower Layers Link IP packets DNS/DHCP/ FTP/HTTP/etc* ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (2014-12)104.2.2 CF02: CPE as IUT In this configuration, the CPE is the IUT and the test system simulates a BR equipment in one side and an IPv4 host in the other side. Figure 4: CF02, CPE equipment
46、is the IUT 4.3 TTCN-3 Test architecture In general, a conformance test system architecture based on TTCN-3 is as figure 5 shows. Figure 5: Global test architecture The “System Under Test“ (SUT) contains: The “Implementation Under Test“ (IUT), i.e. the object of the test. The “Upper tester applicatio
47、n“ enables to trigger or capture some actions (i.e. higher layer service primitives) on the IUT. The “MAP-E lower layers“ enable to establish a proper connection to the system under test (SUT) over a physical link (Lower layer transport link). MAP-E Test System Test control MAP-E Abstract Test Suite
48、 Codec Test adaptor Upper tester transport MAP-E lower Layers SUT Upper tester application MAP-E IUT MAP-E lower Layers Upper tester transport Upper tester transport link Lower layer transport link CPE - IUT Test system (TTCN-3) Host - Simulated BR/Host - Simulated ETSI ETSI TS 103 239-3 V1.1.1 (201
49、4-12)11 The “Upper tester transport“ is a functionality, which enables the test system to communicate with the upper tester application. Then the upper tester can be controlled by a TTCN-3 test component as part of the test process. The “MAP-E test system“ contains: The “TTCN-3 test components“ are processes providing the test behaviour. The test behaviour may be provided as one single process or may require several independent processes. The “Codec“ is a functional part of the test system to encode and d
