1、 ETSI TS 1Digital cellular telecoIn-band control of remfor full(3GPP TS 48.0TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION148 060 V13.0.0 (2016communications system (Pharemote transcoders and rate aull rate traffic channels .060 version 13.0.0 Release 13GLOBAL SYSTEMOBILE COMMUN16-01) hase 2+); adaptors 13) TEM FOR ICATIO
2、NSRETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)13GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 13Reference RTS/TSGG-0148060vd00 Keywords GSM ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non l
3、ucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of th
4、e present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific netw
5、ork drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http:/portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the p
6、resent document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as autho
7、rized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLU
8、GTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Associat
9、ion. ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)23GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 13Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI
10、members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.
11、etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to
12、 the present document. Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities, UMTS identities or GSM identities. These should be interpreted as
13、being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables. The cross reference between GSM, UMTS, 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under http:/webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp. Modal verbs terminology In the present document “shall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“
14、, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)33GPP TS
15、 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 13Contents Intellectual Property Rights 2g3Foreword . 2g3Modal verbs terminology 2g3Foreword . 5g31 Scope 5g32 References 6g33 Abbreviations . 7g34 General Approach. 8g35 Frame Structure 10g35.1 Frames for Speech Services 10g35.1.1 Frames for Full Rate and Enhanced Ful
16、l Rate Speech 10g35.1.2 Frames for Adaptive Multi-Rate Speech (AMR-NB) . 11g35.1.3 Frames for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband Speech (AMR-WB) (16 kbit/s) . 11g35.1.4 Frames for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband Speech (AMR-WB) (32 kbit/s) . 11g35.1.5 Frames for Speech Codec Configuration Exchange . 12g35.2
17、O 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorpo
18、rated in the document. ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)63GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 131 Scope When 64 kbit/s traffic channels are used on the Abis interface, the speech shall be coded according to CCITT Recommendation G.711 and the data rate adaptation shall be as specified in 3GPP T
19、S 44.021 and 3GPP TS 48.020. In the case where 16 kbit/s traffic channels are used for full rate speech, enhanced full rate speech, Adaptive Multi-Rate speech, Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech or full rate data service, then the present document shall apply for frame structure and for control of
20、remote transcoders and additional rate adaptors. For Adaptive Multi-Rate speech the present document specifies the 16 kBit/s submultiplexing, both for the full and the half rate traffic channels (TCH/AFS, TCH/AHS, TCH/WFS and O-TCH/WHS). The specification for 8 kBit/s submultiplexing is given in 3GP
21、P TS 48.061, both for the full and the half rate traffic channels (TCH/AFS and TCH/AHS). Additionally, the present document specifies the 32 kBit/s submultiplexing for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech. However it reuses the frame structure of the 16 kBit/s submultiplexing for Adaptive Multi-Rate
22、speech. The use and general aspects of the Abis interface are given in 3GPP TS 48.051. NOTE: The present document should be considered together with the 3GPP TS 06 series of specifications, 3GPP TS 44.021 (Rate Adaptation on the MS-BSS Interface) and 3GPP TS 48.020 (Rate Adaptation on the BS/MSC Int
23、erface). 2 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific. For a specific reference, s
24、ubsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. 1 3GPP
25、TS 21.905: “Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications“. 2 3GPP TS 44.006: “Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface Data Link (DL) layer specification“. 3 3GPP TS 44.021: “Rate adaption on the Mobile Station 4 Void. 5 3GPP TS 46.010: “Full rate speech; Transcoding“. 6 3GPP TS 46.011: “Full
26、 rate speech; Substitution and muting of lost frames for full rate speech channels“. 7 3GPP TS 46.012: “Full rate speech; Comfort noise aspect for full rate speech traffic channels“. 8 3GPP TS 46.031: “Full rate speech; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for full rate speech traffic channels“. 9 3GPP
27、TS 46.032: “Voice Activity Detector (VAD)“. 10 3GPP TS 48.020: “Rate adaption on the Base Station System - Mobile-services Switching Centre (BSS - MSC) interface“. 11 3GPP TS 48.051: “Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface; General aspects“. ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13
28、.0.0 (2016-01)73GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 1312 3GPP TS 48.054: “Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface Layer 1 structure of physical circuits“. 13 3GPP TS 48.058: “Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface; Layer 3 specifica
29、tion“. 14 3GPP TS 12.21: “Network Management (NM) procedures and message on the A-bis interface“. 15 CCITT Recommendation G.711: “Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies“. 16 CCITT Recommendation I.460: “Multiplexing, rate adaption and support of existing interfaces“. 17 CCITT Recommendatio
30、n V.110: “Support of data terminal equipments (DTEs) with V-Series interfaces by an integrated services digital network“. 18 Void. 19 3GPP TS 46.060: “Enhanced Full rate speech transcoding“. 20 3GPP TS 46.061: “Substitution and muting of lost frames for Enhanced Full rate speech channels“. 21 3GPP T
31、S 46.062: “Comfort noise aspect for Enhanced Full rate speech traffic channels“. 22 3GPP TS 46.081: “Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for Enhanced Full rate speech traffic channel“. 23 3GPP TS 46.082: “Voice Activity Detection (VAD)“. 24 Void. 25 3GPP TS 26.090: “Adaptive Multi-Rate speech transcodi
32、ng“. 26 3GPP TS 26.091: “Substitution and muting of lost frames for Adaptive Multi-Rate speech traffic channels“. 27 3GPP TS 26.092: “Comfort noise aspect for Adaptive Multi-Rate speech traffic channels“. 28 3GPP TS 26.093: “Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for Adaptive Multi-Rate speech traffic cha
33、nnels“. 29 3GPP TS 26.094: “Voice Activity Detection (VAD) for Adaptive Multi-Rate speech traffic channels “. 30 3GPP TS 45.009: “Link Adaptation“. 31 3GPP TS 48.061: “Inband control of remote transcoders and rate adaptors (half rate)“. 32 3GPP TS 28.062: “Inband Tandem Free Operation (TFO) of Speec
34、h Codecs“. 33 3G 26.171: “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech processing functions, General Description.“ 34 3G 26.190: “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech transcoding“. 35 3G 26.191: “Digital cellular telecommu
35、nications system; Substitution and muting of lost frames for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech traffic channels“. 36 3G 26.192: “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Comfort noise aspect for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech traffic channels“. 37 3G 26.193: “Digital cellular telecommunica
36、tions system; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech traffic channels“. 38 3G 26.194: “Digital cellular telecommunications system; Voice Activity Detection (VAD) for Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband speech traffic channels “. ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)83GPP
37、TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 133 Abbreviations Abbreviations used in the present document are listed in 3GPP TS 21.905. Additionally: AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate AMR-WB Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband CMC Codec_Mode_Command CMI Codec_Mode_Indication CMR Codec_Mode_Request Onset Speech Onset Frame Class
38、ification PAB Phase Alignment Bit PAC Phase Alignment Command RATSCCH Robust AMR Traffic Synchronised Control CHannel RIF Request or Indication Flag TAC Time Alignment Command TAE Time Alignment Extension TFO Tandem Free Operation TFOE TFO Enable UFE Uplink Frame Error 4 General Approach When the tr
39、anscoders/rate adaptors are positioned remote to the BTS, the information between the Channel Codec Unit (CCU) and the remote Transcoder/Rate Adaptor Unit (TRAU) is transferred in frames with a fixed length of 320 bits (20 ms). In the present document, these frames are denoted “TRAU frames“. Within
40、these frames, both the speech/data and the TRAU associated control signals are transferred. The Abis interface should be the same if the transcoder is positioned 1) at the MSC site of the BSS or if it is positioned 2) at the BSC site of the BSS. In case 1), the BSC should be considered as transparen
41、t for 16 kbit/s channels. In case of 4,8 and 9,6 kbit/s channel coding when data is adapted to the 320 bit frames, a conversion function is required in addition to the conversion/rate adaption specified in 3GPP TS 48.020. This function constitutes the RAA. In case of 14,5 kbit/s channel coding, no R
42、AA rate adaption is required because V.110 framing is not used. The TRAU is considered a part of the BSC, and the signalling between the BSC and the TRAU (e.g. detection of call release, handover and transfer of O - “Remote Speech Handler Function“ (RSHF); - The RAA function in case of 4.8 and 9.6 k
43、bit/s channel coding; - The RAA“ function in case of 14.5 kbit/s channel coding; - The RA2 function; - The transcoder function. - Optionally the TFO functions (see 3GPP TS 28.062). The functions inside the CCU are: ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)93GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 13- “Tra
44、nscoder and Rate Adaptor Control Function“ (TRACF); - “Speech Handler Function“ (SHF); - The RAA function in case of 4.8 and 9.6 kbit/s channel coding; - The RA1/RA1 function in case of 4.8 and 9.6 kbit/s channel coding; - The RA1“/RAA“ function in case of 14.5 kbit/s channel coding; - The channel c
45、odec function; - If AMR or AMR-WB is supported, the Link Adaptation (see 3GPP TS 45.009). The present document will not describe the procedures inside the TRAU and the CCU. The layout in figure 4.1 is only intended as a reference model. Figure 4.1: Functional entities for handling of remote control
46、of remote transcoders and rate adaptors ETSI ETSI TS 148 060 V13.0.0 (2016-01)103GPP TS 48.060 version 13.0.0 Release 13NOTE: This figure applies only for 4,8 and 9,6 kbit/s channel coding. 5 Frame Structure 5.1 Frames for Speech Services 5.1.1 Frames for Full Rate and Enhanced Full Rate Speech Bit
47、number Octet no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 3 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 4 1 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 5 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 6 1 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 7 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28 D29 D30 8 1 D31 D32 D33 D34 D35 D36 D37 9 D38 D39 D40 D41 D
48、42 D43 D44 D45 10 1 D46 D47 D48 D49 D50 D51 D52 11 D53 D54 D55 D56 D57 D58 D59 D60 12 1 D61 D62 D63 D64 D65 D66 D67 13 D68 D69 D70 D71 D72 D73 D74 D75 14 1 D76 D77 D78 D79 D80 D81 D82 15 D83 D84 D85 D86 D87 D88 D89 D90 16 1 D91 D92 D93 D94 D95 D96 D97 17 D98 D99 D100 D101 D102 D103 D104 D105 18 1 D1
49、06 D107 D108 D109 D110 D111 D112 19 D113 D114 D115 D116 D117 D118 D119 D120 20 1 D121 D122 D123 D124 D125 D126 D127 21 D128 D129 D130 D131 D132 D133 D134 D135 22 1 D136 D137 D138 D139 D140 D141 D142 23 D143 D144 D145 D146 D147 D148 D149 D150 24 1 D151 D152 D153 D154 D155 D156 D157 25 D158 D159 D160 D161 D162 D163 D164 D165 26 1 D166 D167 D168 D169 D170 D171 D172 27 D173 D174 D175 D176 D177 D178 D179 D180 28 1 D181 D182 D183 D184 D185 D186 D187 29 D188 D189 D190 D191 D192 D193 D194 D195 30 1 D19
