1、 ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Date Action Revisions Rev 0 2014 07 23 Released G. Kowalski, NA Controlled document at www.MATS Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 1 of 7 POLYAMIDE (PA) 66 HEAT STABILIZED, 35% GLASS WRS-M4D1021-A1 FIBER/MINERALREINFORCED MOLDING COMPOUND, 50% PCR/
2、PIR RECYCLED RESIN CONTENT 1. SCOPE The material defined by this specification is a thermoplastic with approximately 30% glass fiber and 5% mineral reinforced molding compound based on polyamide 66. 2. APPLICATION This specification was released originally for cam cover materialscontaining post cons
3、umer or post industrial recycled content. 2.1 LIMITATIONS This material absorbs and retains moisture. Part design and tolerances must accommodate changes in part dimensions and physical properties due to moisture absorption or loss in the service/assembly environment. This material does not contain
4、UV stabilizers, long term exposure to direct sunlight will cause chalking or loss of gloss. This material is not suitable to long term exposure to engine coolant, or direct exposure to strong acids or bases. It is not suitable for use above 150oC. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUC
5、TION MATERIALS Material suppliers and part producers must conform to the Companys Standard Requirements for Production Materials (WSS-M99P1111-A). 3.1.1 Many 4D resin specifications prior to 2011, identified certain requirements with the symbol (s), which indicated that the mean and +/- 3 sigma valu
6、es were to be reported. The specification minimum, maximum or range was established using 3 sigma data. For 2011 and beyond, refer to Table 1 for number of samples required for each test. 3.1.2 Material must contain 50% Post Consumer Recycled (PCR) and/or Post Industrial Recycled (PIR) content as de
7、fined by WRS-M99P42-A1. The remaining portion of the material can come from virgin sources. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 7 3.1.3 The use of regrind is permitted, for economic / environmental reasons, with compliance as indi
8、cated in Ford Engineering CAD and Drafting Standard E-4. Part manufacturers using this specification must complete DV and PV testing with the allowable amount of regrind and the maximum allowable regrind content must be specified on the engineering drawing. Any changes to what is specified on the dr
9、awing (no specification implies zero regrind) must be approved by Materials and PD Engineering through the formal Ford Motor process (SREA). 3.1.4 Dry as molded: All test values indicated herein are based on material and specimens with moisture content not exceeding 0.2% except where noted (Moisture
10、 Conditioned, see paragraph 3.1.5) (test according to ISO 15512 Method B/ASTM D 6869). All test materials have to be sealed in moisture-proof containers and stored at 23 +/- 2 C for at least 24 h immediately after processing. If the moisture content exceeds 0.2%, conditioning the material for a mini
11、mum of 16 h at 40 50 C at a reduced pressure below 133 kPa. Conduct tests in a controlled atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity. Individual specimens shall not be removed from closed containers until immediately before testing. 3.1.5 Moisture Conditioned: The specimens shall be co
12、nditioned to a moisture content of 1.0 to 2.0 wt% moisture then place the specimens in standard atmosphere of 23 +/- 2 C and 50 +/- 5% relative humidity for at least 1 h before testing (according to ISO 1110). Moisture content shall be reported to verifly the moisture level. 3.1.6 Performance Criter
13、ia: Parts using this specification shall meet the appropriate performance specifications, WSS-M15P50-B. 3.1.7 As specified in WSS-M99P1111-A, paragraph 3.2, Ford Materials Engineering may request a Control Plan and Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing lot testing requirements which must include,
14、 but are not limited to: Filler Content Impact Strength, Notched Charpy at 23C Flexural Modulus 3.2 SAMPLE PREPARATION Unless otherwise specified all tests shall be carried out on injection molded, one-end gated test specimens. The test specimens A and D shall be molded using molding conditions defi
15、ned in ISO1874-2. No annealing is allowed. See Table 1 for the number of samples required. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 3 of 7 Specimens shall be as follows: Specimen A 150 minimum x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm (ISO 527-2, Specimen Type
16、 1A) Specimen B 355 x 100 x 1.0 +/- 0.1 mm Specimen C 145 x 60 x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen D Center of Specimen A, 80 x 10 x 4.0 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen E 100 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen F 80 mm diameter x 3.2 mm Specimen G 90 mm x 200 mm Specimen H 50 +/- 1 mm diameter x 3.2 +/- 0.2 mm Specimen I 100 m
17、m x 150 mm, min 3.3 MATERIAL PROPERTIES 3.3.1 Melt Temperature 250 - 265 C (ISO 11357, 10 C/min heating rate) 3.3.2 Determination of Ash 32 - 39 % (ISO 3451-1, test temperature 600+/- 25oC, test portion 2.0 to 2.5 g) 3.3.3 Density 1.30 1.46 g/cm3 (ISO 1183, Method A) 3.3.4 Tensile Strength at Break
18、105 MPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 5 mm/minute test speed) 3.3.5 Tensile Modulus 7.5 GPa min (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) 3.3.6 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy (ISO 179-1/1eA, Specimen D) 3.3.6.1 At 23 +/- 2 C 5.0 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type 3.3.6.2 At
19、 -40 +/- 2 C 3.5 kJ/m2 min Report Break Type 3.3.7 Heat Deflection Temperature 230 C min (ISO 75-1 and ISO 75-2, Specimen D, flatwise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 1.80 MPa) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 4 of 7 3.3.8 Heat Aging
20、 Performance (ISO 188, 150 +/- 50 air changes/h, 1000 h at 140+/- 2 C. After heat aging test specimens are to be conditioned in a desiccator for 3 - 5 h at 23 +/- 2 C. Unaged property values shall be determined at the time of the aged properties determination) 3.3.8.1 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy
21、, Change +/- 25% max (Test Method per para 3.3.6.1, specimens to be notched before Heat Aging) 3.3.9 Flammability (ISO 3795/SAE J369, Specimen B, smooth surface) Burn Rate 100 mm/minute max 3.4 MATERIAL PROPERTIES REPORT ONLY Values are retained in Ford Materials Database . 3.4.1 Molding Shrinkage (
22、Report method used, sample size and value) After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, % Cross Flow Report Value, % 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (ISO 11359-2 TMA) -30 +/- 2 C to 60 +/- 2 C Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 60 +/- 2 C to 120 +/- 2
23、C Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C Cross Flow Report Value, E-5 mm/mm/ C 3.4.3 Water Absorption Report Value, % (ISO 62, 24 h immersion, Specimen H) 3.4.4 Heat Deflection Temperature Report Value (ISO 75-1 and ISO 75-2, Specimen D, flatwise, 0.34 +/- 0.1 mm deflection. At 0.45 MPa) ENGINEERING MATERI
24、AL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 5 of 7 3.4.5 Poissons Ratio Report Ratio (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) 3.4.6 Moistured Conditioned 3.4.6.1 Moisture Content Report Value wt% (ISO 15512, Karl Fisher, or ASTM D756-93 wei
25、ght change method) Note: Moisture content must be between 1.0 2.0 wt% before testing para 3.4.7.2, 3.4.7.3, 3.4.6.4, and 3.4.6.5. 3.4.6.2 Tensile Strength at Yield Report Value MPa (ISO 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 5 mm/minute test speed, 23 +/- 2 C) 3.4.6.3 Tensile Modulus Report Value GPa (ISO
26、 527-1 and ISO 527-2, Specimen A, 1 mm/minute test speed) 3.4.6.4 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy Report Value kJ/m2 (ISO 179-1/1eA, Specimen D, 23 +/- 2 C) Report Break Type 3.4.6.5 Flexural Modulus Report Value GPa (ISO 178, Specimen D, 64 mm support span, 2 mm/minute test speed) 3.4.7 Supplementa
27、l Information The following curves are to be submitted with the data packages: FTIR TGA DSC CLTE (3 curves per directions, flow and cross flow) Engineering Stress/Strain at 23 C 4. GENERAL INFORMATION The information given below is provided for clarification and assistance in meeting the requirement
28、s of this specification. Contact for questions concerning Engineering Material Specifications. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 6 of 7 4.1 TYPICAL PROPERTIES USING METHODS IN SECTION 3.4 Para. Test Typical Value Units 3.4.1 Molding
29、 Shrinkage After 48 h at 23 +/- 2 C (For specific method and sample size, contact Materials Engineering) Flow Cross Flow 0.47 0.62 % % 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion -30 60oC Flow Cross Flow 60 120oC Flow Cross Flow 1.90 6.86 0.86 13.3 E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/ C E-5 mm/mm/
30、 C 3.4.3 Water Absorption 0.8 % 3.4.4 Heat Deflection temperature At ;0.45 MPa 254 oC 3.4.5 Poissons Ratio 0.40 N/A 3.4.6.1 Moisture Content 1.98 wt% 3.4.6.2 Moisture Conditioned Tensile Strength at Break 90 MPa 3.4.6.3 Moisture Conditioned Tensile Modulus 6.92 GPa 3.4.6.4 Moisture Conditioned Notch
31、ed Charpy Impac 12.4 kJ/m2 3.4.6.5 Moisture Conditioned Flexural Modulus 6.0 GPa 4.2 GENERIC IDENTIFICATION AND MARKING OF PLASTIC PRODUCTS PA66 - (MD + GF)35 (ISO 1043/11469) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WRS-M4D1021-A1 Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 7 of 7 Table 1: Minimum
32、 Sample Size Initial Approval and New Manufacturing Location Approval for Recycled Materials Para. Test Minimum Lots Specimens per Lot Total Test Specimens 3.1 WSS-M99P1111-A 3.1.6 WSS-M15P50-B Reference the Performance Specification 3.3.1 Melt Temperature 3 1 3 3.3.2 Determination of Ash 3 1 3 3.3.
33、3 Density 1 3 3 3.3.4 Tensile Strength at Break* 3 5 15 3.3.5 Tensile Modulus 1 10 10 3.3.6 Impact Strength Notched Charpy (per condition)* 3 10 30 3.3.7 Heat Deflection Temperature* 3 2 6 3.3.9 Heat Aging Performance 3.3.9.1 Impact Strength, Notched Charpy, Change 1 10 10 3.3.10 Flammability 1 5 5
34、3.4.1 Mold Shrinkage 1 5 5 3.4.2 Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion (per condition) 1 3 3 3.4.3 Water Absorption 1 3 3 3.4.4 Heat Deflection Temperature 1 2 2 3.4.5 Poissons Ratio 1 2 2 3.4.6.1 Moisture Content 1 1 1 3.4.6.2 Moisture Conditioned Tensile Strength at Break 3 5 15 3.4.6.3 Moisture
35、 Conditioned Tensile Modulus 1 10 10 3.4.6.4 Moisture Conditioned Notched Charpy Impact 3 10 30 3.4.6.5 Moisture Conditioned Flexural Modulus 1 10 10 3.4.7 Curves - FTIR - TGA - DSC - CLTE - Stress/Strain Curves (23oC & -40oC) 1 1 1 per test * For these requirements the 3 sigma value from the raw data is used to meet the requirements. 5. SUMMARY OF REVISIONS