1、 ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION Date Action Revisions Rev 00 2014 10 22 Released G. Eaton, NA Controlled document at www.MATS Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 1 of 6 PERFORMANCE,LAMINATED IN-COLOR FILM MATERIALS, WSS-M99P37-B CLASS “A“ SURFACE, EXTERIOR 1. SCOPE This specificat
2、ion defines the performance of multi-layered film materials for all exterior body parts where best appearance and high durability are required. This system is specified for assembly plants and component suppliers covering all processes including in-department and pre-delivery repairs. 2. APPLICATION
3、 This specification was released originally to define film laminate performance of exterior surfaces. This specification is applicable to all surfaces outboard of the weatherstrip that require a class “A“ finish. 3. REQUIREMENTS Testing to this specification shall be performed in conjunction with th
4、e appropriate laminate material specification. Terminating exterior edges visible after assembly shall conform to the full requirements of this specification. In-department and pre-delivery repairs shall meets the requirement of this specification Parts must conform to the color requirements defined
5、 by the Ford Color Harmony Team or equivalent. Body color components shall visually match the adjacent body region for orange-peel and waviness. Instrumental measurements such as Wavescan or QMS may be used as a guide if measurement is feasible. Refer to the appearance requirements of the adjacent b
6、ody region. Note: For in process color check the preferred method is SAE J1545, three angle CMC (Color Measurement Committee). 3.1 STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION MATERIALS Material suppliers and part producers must conform to the Companys Standard Requirements for production materials (WSS-M99
7、P1111-A). 3.2 SYSTEM COMPONENTS 3.2.1 Substrates Rigid polymers and rigid polymer blends, SMC, ABS, etc. Flexible polymers and flexible polymer blends, PU, PC, TEO, etc. 3.2.2 In-Department and Pre-delivery Repairs Repaired areas must meet the requirements of this specification. All repair materials
8、 and processes used should be approved by the affected Product Materials activity. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M99P37-B Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 2 of 6 Number of repairs for repaired parts will be specified in the mutually agreed control plan. All repairs must be
9、 in a complimentary color to the original finish by agreement with the receiving company. 3.2.3 Finished Parts Testing must be conducted on actual production parts. Parts made of flexible substrates, defined in para. 3.2.1, must contain the amount of regrind that is stipulated in the mutually agreed
10、 upon Control Plan. Panels of flexible substrates, with the appropriate regrind content, can be laboratory prepared (simulating production conditions) and used for long term weathering exposure, such as Florida and Arizona submissions. Test specimens should be cut from production representative part
11、s when possible. Where part dimensions limit equipment access and testing, and/or part geometry or size is such that adequate test specimens cannot be obtained, or when production parts will not be available to support timing (e.g. long term weathering), representative panels (plaques) run through t
12、he production process may be substituted for production part specimens. 3.3 FILM PROPERTIES 3.3.1 Color (FLTM BI 109-01 Visual Assessment, SAE J1545, Three-Angle CMC) Shall match the Master Approved Sample color panel or the initial sample as approved by Design Center. 3.3.2 Gloss Report (FLTM BI 11
13、0-01, ASTM D 523) Shall match the Master Approved Sample color panel or the initial sample as approved by Design Center. Gloss A: 20 Glossmeter min 92 B: 60 Glossmeter 76 - 84 C: 60 Glossmeter 66 - 74 D: 60 Glossmeter 58 - 66 E: 60 Glossmeter 47 - 53 F: 60 Glossmeter 33 - 38 G: 60 Glossmeter 17 - 23
14、 H: 60 Glossmeter 7 - 13 J: 60 Glossmeter 4 - 6 K: 60 Glossmeter 2 - 4 L: 60 Glossmeter 0.5 - 2.0 N: 60 Glossmeter 1.8 - 2.4 R: 60 Glossmeter 1.2 1.6 3.3.2 Appearance Color, gloss and surface finish shall match the Master Appearance Sample or the initial sample approved by Design Center. 3.3.3 Visua
15、l Evaluation The finished parts shall show no evidence of blisters or delamination. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M99P37-B Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 3 of 6 Material shall meet the appropriate Film Laminate Appearance Standard. 3.3.4 Handling Shall withstand normal h
16、andling without damage. 3.3.5 Adhesion Grade 2 max (FLTM BI 106-01, Method D, knife blade) All areas of the component visible after assembly must be evaluated/tested, including flanges, parting lines, areas subject to post-mould treatment, styling lines and grooves. Lightly hand sand paint film surf
17、ace (10 double rubs, moderate pressure) with P600 paper until dull, before scribe operation and checking adhesion. 3.3.6 Thickness of Layers Report Values (FLTM BI 117-01 Metallic Substrates, PELT or equivalent, ASTM B487, Non-Metallic Substrates, PELT or equivalent) All areas of the component visib
18、le after assembly must be evaluated/tested, including flanges,parting lines, styling lines and grooves. Measurements must be taken on all layers except substrate. 3.4 RESISTANCE PROPERTIES 3.4.1 Water Resistance No blistering, dulling, (FLTM BI 104-01, 240 h, scribe per 3.3.5) softening, and/or any
19、other film failure. Adhesion shall be tested according to para. 3.3.5 within 30 minutes after removal from water. 3.4.2 Condensing Humidity Resistance Rating 4-5 min (FLTM BI 104-02, Method A, 240h AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1/ISO 105-A02) Alternative Methods (Use must be agreed upon by Materials En
20、gineering) 3.4.2.1 Humidity Resistance 168hr at 85C & 90%R.H. Rating 4-5 min 3.4.2.2 Humidity Resistance 240hr at 85C & 90%R.H. Report After exposure: Adhesion shall meet the requirements of para. 3.3.5 3.4.3 Fluid Spotting Resistance Rating 4-5 min (FLTM BI 168-01, Method A and B, AATCC Evaluation
21、Procedure 1/ISO 105-A02) Test Fluids: Body and Exterior Trim. No color dulling, surface distortion or permanent softening permitted. There shall be a minimum of 85% gloss retention as tested in para. 3.3.2. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M99P37-B Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC
22、 Page 4 of 6 After exposure: Adhesion shall meet the requirements of para. 3.3.5 3.4.5 Corrosion Resistance 3.4.5.1 Films with clear coated aluminum as the class A surface (SAE J2635, No scribe, 672hrs) No Filiform corrosion or white corrosion on any visible part of the component. 3.4.5.2 All other
23、film constructions/substrates Grade 6 max (CETP 00.00-L-467, 9 weeks except scribe as in FLTM BI 123-01, ASTM D 610) No obvious corrosion from visible cut edges. 3 mm maximum creepage from scribed lines 3.4.6 Road Asphalt Stain Resistance 1.5 E max (For uncoated PVC applications below the beltline,
24、only) Prepare a solution of 50% asphalt cement and 50% unleaded gasoline. Dip the test specimen in the solution for 10 seconds. Suspend specimen for 15 minutes allowing the solution to drain/evaporate. Clean specimen thoroughly with naptha. Use an untested portion of the part as the control. Before
25、and after staining, measure the color per SAE J1545, CIELAB color space, 10 deg observed, illuminant D65, specular included. Calculate E. 3.4.7 Mar Resistance (A&B Gloss Materials Only) 70% Gloss Retention (FLTM BI 161-01) 3.4.8 Scratch Resistance (FLTM BO 162-01) Scratch at 2N load: Rating 2 max Ma
26、rring at 2N load: Rating 2 max No Whitening or color change at any angle 3.4.9 Chip Resistance 3.4.13.1 Grit Blast, Split Shot Rating 4 min (FLTM BI 157-06) 3.4.13.2 Stone Chip, 1.4 L Rating 5B or 97%(SAE J400, -20 C +/- 2 & 23 +/- 2 C) Paint retention. No chips 3mm dia. 3.4.10 High Performance Adhe
27、sion All areas of the component visible after assembly must be evaluated/tested, including flanges, parting lines, areas subject to post-mold treatment, styling lines and grooves. ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M99P37-B Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 5 of 6 3.4.10.1 Therm
28、al Shock Rating 19 min (FLTM BI 107-05) Alternate Method: 3.4.10.2 Resistance Against High Pressure Cleaner 2 mm2 max (FLTM BO 160-04, Method B) For Method B prior to testing the painted surface shall be X-scribed through to the substrate (30 angle). The test must be performed on the X-scribe. For M
29、ethod C prior to test run Split Shot per FLTM BI 157-06 (1st shot only) then run test. The test method must be noted in initial submission package 3.4.11 Heat Resistance Rating 4-5 min (7 days at 80 +/-2 C, AATCC Evaluation 25% Gloss Loss Procedure 1/ISO 105-A02) Return to room temperature before ev
30、aluation. After exposure: Adhesion shall meet the requirements of para. 3.3.5 3.4.12 Environmental Cycling, Total of 15 cycles Rating 4-5 min (FLTM BQ 104-07, Procedure 1 or 10, AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1/ISO 105-A02) No evidence of cracks, no blistering, no change in appearance or other failure w
31、hen compared with original material approval. After exposure: Adhesion shall meet the requirements of para. 3.3.5 Note: For procedure 1 test pieces shall be maintained at 38 C+/-2 C and 95- 98% R.H. during any weekend break in cycling 3.5 WEATHERING RESISTANCE 3.5.1 Xenon Weatherometer ASTM D7869 (p
32、referred) SAE J2527 Boro/Boro New Color Approved Technology 2250 hrs 3000 hrs New Film Technology 3750 6000 hrs 3.5.1.1 Color Change Rating 4 min (AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1/ ISO 105-A02, prior to 3.6.1.4) Wiping with wet clean cloth allowed no polishing allowed 3.5.1.2 Gloss Change 25% max (FLTM
33、BI 110-01, prior to 3.6.1.4) ENGINEERING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION WSS-M99P37-B Copyright 2014, Ford Global Technologies, LLC Page 6 of 6 3.5.1.3 Adhesion, X-Scribe 10% loss (Evaluation procedure per FLTM BI 104-01) (Figure 8) No Peeling, delamination, blistering, cracking, or crazing. 3.5.1.4 Adhesion
34、 after Water Immersion 10% loss (FLTM BI 104-01, 24hr immersion) (Figure 8) No Peeling, delamination, blistering, cracking, or crazing. 3.5.2 Outdoor Weathering 1 & 2 year submission (SAE J 1976, Procedure A) required for new technology only 3.5.2.1 Color Change Rating 4 min (AATCC Evaluation Proced
35、ure 1/ ISO 105-A02, prior to 3.5.2.4) 3.5.2.2 Gloss Change 25% max (FLTM BI 110-01, prior to 3.5.2.4) 3.5.2.3 Adhesion, X-Scribe 10% loss (Evaluation procedure per FLTM BI 104-01) (Figure 8) No Peeling, delamination, blistering, cracking, or crazing. 3.5.2.4 Adhesion after Water Immersion 10% loss (
36、FLTM BI 104-01, 24hr immersion) (Figure 8) No Peeling, delamination, blistering, cracking, or crazing. 4. GENERAL INFORMATION The information given below is provided for clarification and assistance in meeting the requirements of this specification. Contact for questions concerning Engineering Material Specifications. 4.1 QMS TARGET VALUES, MIN Material Horizontal Vertical Dark Metallics 65 55 Light Metallics 60 50 Light Solids COB 65 55 Dark Solids COB 67 57 Light Solids 60 50 Dark Solids 65 55