1、INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Series Q Supplement 7 (03199) SERIES Q: SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING Technical report TRQ.2001: General aspects for the development of unified signalling requirements ITU-T Q-series Recommendations - Supplement 7
2、 (Previously CCITT Recommendations) STD*ITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 1999 48h2591 Obh3q05 238 ITU-T Q-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING _ SIGNALLING IN THE INTERNATIONAL MANUAL SERVICE NTERNATIONAL AUTOMATIC AND SEMI-AUTOMATIC WORKING =UNCTIONS AND INFORMATION FLOWS FOR SERVICES IN
3、 THE ISDN SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEMS No. 4 AND No. 5 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 6 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM RI SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM R2 DIGITAL EXCHANGES INTERWORKING OF SIGNALLING SYSTEMS SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 7 DIGITAL SUBSCRIBER SIG
4、NALLING SYSTEM No. 1 PUBLIC LAND MOBILE NETWORK INTERWORKING WITH SATELLITE MOBILE SYSTEMS INTELLIGENT NETWORK BROADBAND ISDN :LAUSES APPLICABLE TO ITU-T STANDARD SYSTEMS Q.1-Q.3 Q.4-Q . 59 Q.60-Q.99 Q.100-Q.119 Q. I 20-Q. 249 Q.250-Q.309 Q.310-Q.399 Q.400-Q.499 Q.500-Q.599 Q.600-Q.699 Q .700-Q ,849
5、 Q. 850-Q. 999 Q. 1000-Q. 1 O99 Q. 1 1 OO-Q. 1 199 Q. 1200-Q.1999 Q.2000-Q.2999 For further details, please refer to ITU-T List of Recommendations. - - _-._ . STDaITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 3999 48b259L Obb3906 374 m SUPPLEMENT 7 TO ITU-T Q-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS TECHNICAL REPORT TRQ.2001: GEN
6、ERAL ASPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF UNIFIED SIGNALLING REQUIREMENTS Summary This supplement specifies the general aspects for the development of unified signalling requirements. * The general aspects are defined in terms of business models, information object models, functional entity models and eng
7、ineering models. This supplement is intended to specify the essential features and models required to develop functional entity actions for session control, resource control, call control, bearer control and transport control. Source Supplement 7 to ITU-T Q-series Recommendations was prepared by ITU
8、-T Study Group 11 (1997-2000) and was approved under the WTSC Resolution No. 5 procedure on the 15th of March 1999. Q series - Supplement 7 (03/99) 1 - - STD-ITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 1999 4862591 0663907 000 FOREWORD ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specializ
9、ed Agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of the ITU. The ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications
10、on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T Study Groups which, in their turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of Recommendations by the Members of the ITU-T is
11、covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1. in some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with IS0 and IEC. NOTE In this publication the term recognized operating agency (ROA) includes any indi
12、vidual, company, corporation or governmental organization that operates a public correspondence service. The terms Administration, ROA and public correspondence are defined in the Constitution of the ITU (Geneva, 1992). INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS The ITU draws attention to the possibility that the
13、 practice or implementation of this publication may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. The ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the publication dev
14、elopment process. As of the date of approval of this publication, the ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this publication. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are theref
15、ore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. O ITU 1999 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the ITU. 11 Q series - Supp
16、lement 7 (03/99) 1 STDeITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 1999 M 48b2591 Ob63908 T43 CONTENTS Page 5 5.1 5.2 6 6.1 6.2 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Scope References Definitions Abbreviations . General aspects . Overview Unified signalling requirements methodology . Business model . Overview of the business m
17、odel domain structure Description of the domains in the business model . 6.2.1 Consumer 6.2.2 Broker 6.2.3 Retailer 6.2.4 Service provider Network connectivity provider . : Information object model . General . 7.1.1 Object modelling and signalling requirements 7.1.2 Views of sessions, resources, cal
18、ls and connections . Local view of the information object model Description of session control classes 7.3.1 Session 7.3.2 Directhemote session association . Description of resource control classes 7.4.1 Resource group (RG) 7.4.2 Directhemote resource group association . 7.4.3 Resource 7.4.4 Directh
19、emote resource association . 7.4.5 Resource component . Description of call control classes 7.5.1 Service component 7.5.2 Call 7.5.3 Directhemote call association . 6.2.5 Q series . Supplement 7 (03/99) 1 2 4 8 8 9 9 10 11 12 13 14 14 14 15 15 25 25 26 27 27 28 28 29 30 31 31 31 32 . 111 - . STD-ITU
20、-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 1999 D 4Bb2591 Obb3909 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 Description of bearer control classes 7.6.1 Network connection 7.6.2 Network connection association . 7.6.3 Bearer branch 7.6.4 Service module Description of transport control classes . 7.7.1 Transport connection . 7.7.2
21、Transport link Description of common class attributes . Party end point network address . 7.8.2 Communication configuration Description of session control class attributes . 7.8.1 7.9.1 Session party end point ID 7.9.2 7.9.3 Session ID . 7.9.4 Session owner . 7.9.5 Session association ID . 7.9.6 Ses
22、sion type Description of resource control class attributes Party end point business type 983 m 7.10.1 7.10.2 7.10.3 7.10.4 7.10.5 7.10.6 7.10.7 7.10.8 7.10.9 Resource group party end point ID Resource group ID Resource group owner . Resource group association ID Resource party end point ID Resource
23、ID . Resource owner . Resource association ID Resource component ID 7.1 O . 1 O Resource component characteristics . Description of call control class attributes . 7.11.1 7.1 1.2 7.11.3 7.11.4 7.11.5 7.11.6 7.11.7 7.1 1.8 7.11.9 Call party end point ID Call ID . Call owner . Party owner . Call assoc
24、iation ID Service component ID . Service component characteristics Service component traffic descriptor requirements Service component QoS descriptor requirements . Page 32 32 34 34 35 36 36 36 37 37 37 37 37 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 40 40 40 40 40 40 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 iv Q series .
25、 Supplement 7 (0399) . . - - STD.ITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL 1997 48b2591 Obh37LO bT5 7.12 Description of bearer control class attributes . 7.12.1 Transit network ID 7.12.2 Network connection party end point ID 7.12.3 Network-oriented low layer information . 7.12.4 Network connection topology t
26、ype . 7.12.5 Network connection ID 7.12.6 Network connection owner . 7.12.7 Bearer branch owner . 7.12.8 Network connection association ID 7.12.9 Service module ID . 7.12.1 O Multiplexing method . Call, bearer and transport control segment relationships . 7.13.1 Call control segment . 7.13 7.13.2 Be
27、arer control segment 7.13.3 Transport control segment . 7.13.4 Relationships between call, bearer and transport control segments 8 Computational object model 8.1 8.2 Description of the unified functional model Definition of functional entities ; 8.2.1 Network switching element (X) 8.2.2 Fabric manag
28、ement (FM) 8.2.4 Bearer control (BC) . 8.2.3 Transport control (TC) 8.2.5 Call control (CC) . 8.2.6 Resource control (RC) . 8.2.7 Session control (Sec-N and Sec-T) . 8.2.8 Networks service control function (nSCF) . 8.2.9 8.2.10 8.2.1 1 Users service data function (uSDF) 8.2.12 Location registration
29、control function (LRCFh) . 8.2.13 Location registration data function (LRDFh) 8.2.14 Authentication control function (ACFh) . 8.2.15 Authentication data function (ADFh) . 8.2.16 Service control (SC-T and SC-N) . 8.2.17 User application control (UAC) 9 Engineering views Networks service data function
30、 (nSDF) . Users service control function (uSCF) . Page 41 41 41 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 431 43 44 45 46 48 49 51 51 52 52 52 52 53 53 54 54 54 55 55 55 55 55 55 56 56 Q series . Supplement 7 (03/99) V - . - . . STD-ITU-T RECMN SERIES Q SUPP 7-ENGL L999 48b259L Obb391i1 531 = 9.1 Physical engineering
31、 scenarios . service-independent portions implementation 9.2 Business view scenarios . functionality 9.1.1 9.1.2 Physical engineering scenario showing the call control and bearer control Physical engineering scenario showing a separate transport network 9.2.1 Business view scenario showing network c
32、onnectivity provider IN 1 O 1 O . 1 10.2 Description of management-related functionalities TMN model incorporating functional entities TMN model incorporating physical elements Annex A . Network connection topology types Annex B . Ownership capability requirements . Annex C . UML notation Appendix I
33、 . Business model logical reference points Information flow reference model Network connectivity provider group . I . 1 1.2 1.3 Retailer group . 1.4 Broker group . 1.5 Consumer-service provider group Page 56 56 59 61 61 63 63 64 66 * 70 75 75 75 76 76 77 77 vi Q series . Supplement 7 (03199) - - Sup
34、plement 7 to Q-series Recommendations TECHNICAL REPORT TRQ.2001: GENERAL ASPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF UNIFIED SIGNALLING REQUIREMENTS (Geneva, 1999) 1 Scope This supplement (Technical Report) provides an overall framework for the development of ITU-T unified signalling requirements. This supplemen
35、t is a guideline document for the other technical reports to be developed. Specifically, this supplement provides: 1) a business model; 2) an information object model; 3) a computational object model; 4) several engineering views; 5) a description of management-related functionalities. 2 References
36、- ITU-T Recommendation H.221 (1997), Frame structure for a 6+ to audiovisual teleservices. 920 5ith channel in ITU-T Recommendation H.245 (1 998), Control protocol for multimedia communication. CCITT Recommendation 1.1 30 (1988), Method for the characterization of telecommunication services supporte
37、d by an ISDN and network capabilities of an ISDN. ITU-T Recommendation Q.65 (1997), The unified functional methodology for the characterization of services and network capabilities. TTU-T Recommendation Q. 1224 (1 997), Distributedfunctional plane for intelligent network capability set 2. ITU-T Reco
38、mmendation X.901 (1997) I ISO/IEC 10746-1 : 1998, Information technology - Open Distributed Processing - Reference model: Overview. ITU-T Recommendation X.902 (1995) I ISO/IEC 10746-2: 1996, Information technology - Open Distributed Processing - Reference model: Foundations. ITU-T Recommendation X.9
39、03 (1 995) I ISO/IEC 10746-3: 1996, Information technology - Open Distributed Processing - Reference model: Architecture. ITU-T Recommendation X.904 (1 997) I ISO/IEC 10746-4: 1998, Information technology - Open Distributed Processing - Reference model: Architectural Semantics. Unified modelling lan
40、guage (1 997), Version 1.1. Q series - Supplement 7 (03/99) 1 3 Definitions This supplement defines the following terms: 3.1 access session: An access session is established when two business domains are bound together in a secure relationship. The early stage of the access session is the agreement
41、of terms between domains to continue interaction and authentication of the domains. Security protection may be delegated to subsequent service sessions. Domains that offer services will enforce certain policies in the access session which are derived from the commercial and technical aspects of the
42、contract. 3.2 communication capability to a session, call, or bearer connection. 3.3 attach: A signalling capability which allows the attachment of an existing party to an existing communication capability. 3.4 bearer connection: A communication capability provided by the network connectivity provid
43、er typically between two or more parties. A bearer connection may be used to support one or more communication resources. 3.5 bearer branch owner: Typically, a party who adds a bearer branch to a bearer connection is the owner of that bearer branch. There may be several bearer branch owners per netw
44、ork bearer connection. A bearer branch owner may be associated with the root, a leaf or a party not attached to the network connection. 3.6 broker: Provides location information that the business domains use to locate other entities for the purpose of establishing communications. 3.7 call: An end-to
45、-end communications call control instance between two or more call party end points or between one call party end point and its serving node. 3.8 call owner: Typically a party who initiates a call control instance is the call owner. There is only one call owner per call. 3.9 communication capability
46、: An information transfer capability between two or more party end points. Between session control end points, the communication capability is a stream connection, between resource control end points, the communication capability is a resource connection, between bearer control end points the commun
47、ication capability is a bearer connection. 3.10 computational object: A functional entity that provides a unique function by receiving, using and generating informational objects contained or to be contained in the information flows between computational objects. 3.11 consumer: Enrolls for and consu
48、mes services. A consumer may be an individual, a household with multiple end users or a small or large business with multiple end users. 3.12 detach: A signalling capability which allows the removal of a party from a communication capability. 3.13 join: A signalling capability which allows the combi
49、ning of two or more control instances or two or more communication capabilities into one entity. 3.14 federation: The concept of federation is used here to allow entities covering limited service areas to agree to interact with peer entities to enable a larger, often global, communication area. 3.15 informational object: Information exchanged between computational objects which for example describe the characteristics of bearers, party addresses, etc. add: A signalling capability which allows the addition of a new party, or a new 2 Q series -
