1、INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU=T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU X.952 (I 2/97) SERIES X: DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUN KATION Open distributed processing Information technology - Open distributed processing - Trading function: Provision of trading function using OS
2、1 Directory service ITU-T Recommendation X.952 (Previously CCITT Recommendation) STD-ITU-T RECMN X.752-ENGL 1997 4862571 Ob48131 822 ITU-T X-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS DATA NETWORKS AND OPEN SYSTEM COMMUNICATION PUBLIC DATA NETWORKS Services and facilities Interfaces Transmission, signalling and switchi
3、ng Network aspects Maintenance Administrative arrangements Model and notation Service definitions Connection-mode protocol specifications Connectionless-mode protocol specifications PICS proformas Protocol Identification Security Protocols Layer Managed Objects Conformance testing OPEN SYSTEM INTERC
4、ONNECTION INTERWORKING BETWEEN NETWORKS General Satellite data transmission systems MESSAGE HANDLING SYSTEMS DIRECTORY OS1 NETWORKING AND SYSTEM ASPECTS Networking Efficiency Quality of service Naming, Addressing and Registration Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. 1) Systems Management framework and
5、 architecture Management Communication Service and Protocol Structure of Management Information Management functions and ODMA functions OS1 MANAGEMENT SECURITY OS1 APPLICATIONS Commitment, Concurrency and Recovery Transaction processing Remote operations SSING X.1-X.19 X.20-X.49 X.50-X.89 X.90-X.149
6、 X. 150-X. 179 X. 18-X. 199 X.200-X.209 X.210-X.219 X.220-X.229 X.230-X.239 X.240-X.259 X.260-X.269 X.270-X.279 X.280-X.289 X.290-X.299 X.300-X.349 X.350-X.399 X.400-X.499 X.500-X.599 X.600-X.629 X.630-X.639 X.640-X.649 X.650-X.679 X.680-X.699 X.700-X.709 X.710-X.719 X.720-X.729 X.730-X.799 X.800-X.
7、849 X.850-X.859 X.860-X.879 X.880-X.899 x.900-x.999 For firther details, please refer to ITU-T List of Recommendations INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 13235-3 ITU-T RECOMMENDATION X.952 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING - TRADING FUNCTION: PROVISION OF TRADING FUNCTION USING OS1 DIRECTORY
8、SERVICE Summary This Recommendation I International Standard describes how the ODP Trading Function can be realised using information entries and support mechanisms of the OS1 Directory. This Specification is to be used in conjunction with the ODP Trading Function Standard (see ITU-T Rec. X.950 I IS
9、O/IEC 13235-1). If there are any discrepancies between the prescriptive statements in ITU-T Rec. X.950 and those in this Specification, the prescriptive statements in ITU-T Rec. X.950 take precedence. The scope of this Specification is: - - - standardised templates for Trading Function information o
10、bjects in the DIT; descriptions of mapping of Trading Function operations to appropriate Directory operations; description of use of other Directory features to provide the support mechanisms for implementing the ODP Trading Function. The field of application of this Specification is for the constru
11、ction of the ODP Trading Function using the OS1 Directory, when required. Source The ITU-T Recommendation X.952 was approved on the 12th of December 1997. The identical text is also published as ISO/IEC International Standard 13235-3. ITU-T Rec. X.952 (1997 E) 1 - STD-ITU-T RECMN X.952-ENGL 1997 M 4
12、8b2591 Ob48133 bT5 M FOREWORD IT (International Telecommunication Union) is the United Nations Specialized Agency in the field of telecommuni- cations. The IT Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of the IT. The ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating a
13、nd tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T Study Groups which, in their turn,
14、produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of Recommendations by the Members of the IT-T is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution No. 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-Ts purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis
15、with IS0 and IEC. NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression “Administration“ is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS The ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of
16、 this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. The ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process. As of
17、the date of approval of this Recommendation, the ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged
18、 to consult the TSB patent database. O IT 1998 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the IT. 11 ITU-T Rec. X.952 (1997 E) CONTENTS
19、1 Scope and field of application 2 Normative References 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards 3 Definitions 4 Abbreviations . 5 Overview 6 Schema . 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 General Trader En try 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.2.5 6.2.6 6.2.7 6.2.8 6.2.9 6.2.10 6.2.11 6.2.12 6.2.13 6.2.14 6.2
20、.15 6.2.16 6.2.17 6.2.18 6.2.19 6.2.20 6.2.21 6.2.22 6.2.23 cornonName . traderlnterface . dsaName typeRePos defSearchCard . maxSearchCard . defMatchCard . maxMatchCard defietumlard . maxRetumCard . deMoplount . maxHopC ount . maxFollowPolic y supportsModifiableProperties . supportsDynamicProperties
21、 supportsProxy Offers . maxList . requestIdStem . userPassword Other X.500 attributes . defFollowPolic y maxLinkFollowPolicy . description . Trader Policy Entry . 6.3.1 cornonName . 6.3.2 SpeManagementConstraint 6.3.3 searchconstraint 6.3.4 offerAcceptanceConstraint 6.3.5 Other X.500 attributes . Se
22、rvice Offer Entry . sOfferId . 6.4.1 6.4.2 serviceInterfaceId 6.4.3 serviceTypeId 6.4.4 hasDynamicProperties 6.4.5 hasModifiableProperties . 6.4.6 dynamicFrops 6.4.7 Other X.500 attributes . Trader Link Entry . linkName . 6.5.1 6.5.2 linkId . 6.5.3 targetTraderInterfaceId . 6.5.4 defP assOnFollowRul
23、e . 6.5.6 Other X.500 attributes . 6.5.5 1imitingFollowRule . ITU-T Rec . X952 (1997 E) Page 1 1 1 2 4 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 . 111 6.6 Proxy Offer Entry . 6.6.1 proxyOfferId . 6.6.3 Constraint
24、Recipe 6.6.4 ifh4atchAll . 6.6.5 Other X.500 attnbutes . 6.6.2 proxyLookUpInterfaceId 6.7 Other X.500 entries used by the T-DUA 7 Operations 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 Initialisation Client operations . Register operations 7.3.1 Export 7.3.2 Withdraw 7.3.3 Modi 7.3.4 Describe 7.3.5 Withdraw
25、 with constraint 7.3.6 Resolve Look up operations . 7.4.1 Query operation 7.4.2 Policies 7.4.3 Searching locally . 7.4.4 Searching Federated Traders . 7.4.5 Searching Proxy Offers . 7.4.6 Service Offer returned . Link operations . 7.5.1 Add Link . 7.5.2 Remove Link . 7.5.4 Describe Link 7.5.5 List L
26、inks Proxy Offer operations 7.6.2 Withdraw Proxy 7.6.3 Describe Proxy Trader Attribute Operations Administrative operations . 7.8.1 List Offers . 7.8.2 List Proxies . Dynamic Property Evaluation operations . 7.9.1 EvalDP 7.5.3 Modi Link 7.6.1 Export Proxy . 8 Type Repository . X.500 schema and the M
27、inimal Type Repository . 9 Dynamic Properties Exporting a Service Offer . Importing a Service Offer . Annex A - Trader definitions schema definition Annex B - Sample service description schema definition 8.1 9.1 9.2 Page 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 23 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 3
28、0 30 31 31 31 31 32 33 33 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 36 36 36 37 47 iv ITU-T Rec . X.952 (1997 E) STD*ITU-T RECMN X.752-ENGL 3777 4862571 0648336 304 Introduction The ODP Trading Function (see ITU-T Rec. X.950-Senes I ISO/IEC 13235) provides the means to offer a service and the means to discover services
29、that have been offered. ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISOiEC 13235-1 defines an enterprise Specification, an information Specification and a computational Specification of this Trading Function. No engineering Specification is defined in ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISODEC 13235-1. This Recommendation I International St
30、andard describes how the Specifications of the Trading Function in ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISOIEC 13235-1 can be engineered using OS1 Directory Service (see IT-T Rec. X.500 I ISODEC 9594-1) to store information and to provide support mechanisms. This Specification does not prescribe that a trader must be
31、 engineered by using OS1 Directory. But if OS1 Directory is used, this Specification defines standardised templates for information entries (e.g. service offer and link information objects) in the Directory DIT. Clause 5 gives an overview of how the Trading Function is implemented as a combination o
32、f X.500 DUA and DSA. The X.500 DSA is used to store the Trader Information Object and a Trader DUA (T-DUA) implements the functionality required by a Trader, which is difficult, or impossible, to implement using OS1 Directory services. Clause 6 defines the standardised templates for information entr
33、ies of the Trader Information Object, the information known to a particular Trader. Clause 7 describes mapping of Trading Function operations to appropriate Directory operations. Clause 8 specifies a minimal Type Repository Function necessary to enable the correct functioning of the X.500 Directory
34、for Trading. Clause 9 describes the mechanisms used to enable the handling of dynamic properties of a Traders service offers. This Specification contains two annexes. Annex A is a normative schema definition of Trader definitions. Annex B is an informative schema definition of a sample service descr
35、iption. ITU-T Rec. X.952 (1997 E) V STD-ITU-T RECPIN X.752-ENGL 3997 4862573 Ob48337 240 = ISOAEC 13235-3 : 1998 (E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ITU-T RECOMMENDATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING - TRADING FUNCTION: PROVISION OF TRADING FUNCTION USING OS1 DIRECTORY SERVICE 1 This S
36、pecification describes how the ODP Trading Function can be realised using information entries and support mechanisms of the OS1 Directory. This Specification is to be used in conjunction with the ODP Trading Function Standard (ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISO/IEC 13235-1). If there are any discrepancies betwe
37、en the prescriptive statements in ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISOAEC 13235-1 and those in this Specification, the prescriptive statements in ITU-T Rec. X.950 I ISO/IEC 13235-1 take precedence. The scope of this Specification is: Scope and field of application - - - standardised templates for Trading Function
38、 information objects in the DIT; descriptions of mapping of Trading Function operations to appropriate Directory operations; description of use of other Directory features to provide the support mechanisms for implementing the ODP Trading Function. This Specification does not prescribe that a trader
39、 must be engineered by using OS1 Directory. But if OS1 Directory is used, this Specification defines standardised templates for information entries (e.g. service offer and link information objects) in the Directory DIT. This Specification does not put any restrictions on where these entries are plac
40、ed in the Directory DIT. That is, this Specification does not standardise any structure rules. This Specification does describe a mechanism to provide the Trading Function using OS1 Directory. The field of application of this Specification is for the construction of the ODP Trading Function using th
41、e OS1 Directory, when required. 2 Normative References The following Recommendations and International Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation I International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were va
42、lid. All Recommendations and Standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Recommendation I International Standard are encouraged to investigate the posibility of applying the most recent edition of the Recommendations and Standards listed below. Members of IEC and IS0 m
43、aintain registers of currently valid Internationa Standards. The Telecommunication Standardization Bureau of the ITU maintains a list of currently valid ITU-T Recommendations. 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards - ITU-T Recommendation X.500 (1993) I ISOREC 9594-1:1995, Informatio
44、n technology - Open Systems Interconnection - The Directory: Overview of concepts, models and services. ITU-T Recommendation X.501 (1993) I ISO/IEC 9594-2:1995, information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - The Directory: Models. IT-T Recommendation X.509 (1993) I ISO/IEC 9594-8:1995, Info
45、rmation technology - Open Systems Interconnection - The Directory: Authentication fiamework. ITU-T Recommendation X.511 (1993) I ISO/IEC 9594-3:1995, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - The Directory: Abstract service dejnition. IT-T Recommendation X.519 (1993) I ISO/IEC 9594-5:1
46、995, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - The Directory: Protocol specipcations. - - - - ITU-T Rec. X.952 (1997 E) I STDeITU-T RECMN X.952-ENGL 1997 W 4862591 0648l138 187 W ISO/IEC 13235-3 : 1998 (E) ITU-T Recommendation X.520 (1993) I JSOIEC 9594-6: 1995, Information technology
47、- Open Systems interconnection - The Directory: Selected attribute types. ITU-T Recommendation X.521 (1993) I ISOIEC 9594-7:1995, Information technology - Open Systems interconnection - The Directory: Selected object classes. ITU-T Recommendation X.680 (1994) I ISOAEC 8824-1 : 1995, Information tech
48、nology -Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. 1): Specification of basic notation. IT-T Recommendation X.681 (1994) I ISO/IEC 8824-2: 1995, Information Technology - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. 1): information object specification. ITU-T Recommendation X.682 (1994) I ISOAEC 8824-3:1995, Informati
49、on technology -Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Constraint specijication. IT-T Recommendation X.683 (1994) I ISOIEC 8824-4: 1995, Information technology -Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I): Parameterisation of ASN. 1 specijications. ITU-T Recommendation X.902 (1995) I ISO/IEC 10746-2:1996, information technology - Open distributed processing - Reference Model: Foundations. IT-T Recommendation X.903 (1995) I ISO/IEC 10746-3: 1996, Information technology - Open distributed processing - Reference Model: Architecture. ITU-T Recommendation X.950 (1997) 1 ISOI
