1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS C IEC 60615 KS C IEC 60615:2013 2013 1 22 http:/www.kats.go.krKS C IEC 60615:2013 : ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2013 1 22 2013-0035 : : ( 02-509-7294) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS C IEC 60615:2013 i ii . iii 1 1 2 .1 3 5 4 5 5 .13 6
2、 , , 15 7 18 KS C IEC 60615:2013 21 KS C IEC 60615:2013 ii . . , , . , , . KS C IEC 60615:2013 iii 1978 1 IEC 60615, Terminology for microwave apparatus , . KS C IEC 60615:2013 Terminology for microwave apparatus 1 1.1 . 1 GHz ( . ). 1.2 . 2 2.1 (anechoic chamber) , . 2.2 (cavity resonator) 2.2.1 (e
3、cho box) . “ ” . 2.3 (circulator) . . 2.4 (isolator) KS C IEC 60615:2013 2 ( ) (isolation) . 2.5 (corner reflector) 2 3 . 90 3 . 2.6 (cut-off frequency of a waveguide mode) . 2.7 (cut-off frequency of a waveguide) 2.8 ( ) (electrical length) I( ) . 360dddd101=ffl fdd1: ( ) fdd0: ( ) 90 . ( ) 2.9 (gu
4、ided wave) 2.10 - (group-delay) / 2.11 (gyrator) (radian) - KS C IEC 60615:2013 3 2.12 (waveguide transmission modes) 2.12.1 (dominant mode) 2.12.2 TE(Transverse Electric) H 0 0 2.12.3 TM(Transverse Magnetic) E 0 0 2.12.4 TEM(Transverse Electromagnetic) EH 0 2.12.5 (hybrid mode) 2.13 (balanced modul
5、ator) 2.14 (linear modulator) 2.15 (propagation constant) . 2.15.1 (attenuation constant) (nepers) 2.15.2 (phase constant) (radians) 2.16 (velocity concepts) 2.16.1 (phase velocity of a transmission mode) KS C IEC 60615:2013 4 2.16.2 (group velocity of a transmission mode) : , . 2.17 (transmission l
6、ine) , 2.18 (waveguide) 2.19 (dielectric waveguide) 2.20 (cut-off wavelength) . 2.21 (waveguide wavelength) 2 . . , . 2c2rg= r: : c: . 2c2g1= : c: KS C IEC 60615:2013 5 3 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 ( ) (cavity), (propagating wave) . 3.1.3 () , . 3.2 (multiplier) 3.3 3.4 . 3.5 . 4 4.1 4.1.1 (Smith chart) . ( )
7、KS C IEC 60615:2013 6 . (R jX)/Z0(G jB)/Y0 Z0: Y0: . 2 (360) /2 . 0 (unity) . . , . , . 4.1.2 Z- (Z-theta chart) . |Z| |R jX| arc tanRX4.2 4.2.1 (directional coupler) 4 , , 2 . . 4.2.2 ( ) ( ) . 4.2.3 ( ) , ( ) KS C IEC 60615:2013 7 4.2.4 , , . , . 4.3 4.3.1 ( ) . . Z P/I2Z U2/P Z U/I Z : P : U : I
8、: TEM . , . 4.3.2 , , . 1 . TEM =Z TE =gZ TM =gZ g: : : : 2 ( ). KS C IEC 60615:2013 8 4.3.3 (conjugate immittances) 4.3.4 4.3.5 4.3.6 2 ( 0 .) 4.3.7 2 0 ( .) 4.3.8 4.3.9 ( ) 4.3.10 , . 4.4 . 4.5 T- (junction) 4.5.1 T- (arm) T KS C IEC 60615:2013 9 . 4.5.2 T- T . 4.5.3 T( T) - T, -T, 4.6 - 4.6.1 (co
9、njugate match) 4.6.2 Z0 (Y0 ) 4.6.3 4.6.4 Z0 (Y0 ) 4.7 , , , , , , . 4.8 4.9 (probe) 4.10 Q 4.10.1 Q( ) , Q 3 dB KS C IEC 60615:2013 10 . 4.10.2 Q(Qext) Q 4.10.3 Q(QL) Q 4.10.4 Q(Q0)( Q) Q 4.11 (ratiometer) (, , , ) 4.12 . 4.13 Z1 Y1 Z2 Y2 dB4log20 dB4log20212110212110YYYYZZZZ+ ( ) . 4.14 (return lo
10、ss) . . dBlog20212110ZZZZ+ Z1 Z2: 4.15 KS C IEC 60615:2013 11 4.16 ( ) . Sij . 4.17 (:) 4.18 (slotted line carriage) . . 4.19 ( ) 4.20 4.21 4.22 VSWR +11 : 4.23 4.24 (tuner) KS C IEC 60615:2013 12 4.24.1 (stub tuner) 4.24.2 , 4.24.3 ( 812 +ng, g n 0, 1, 2, 3) ( ) ( ) . 4.24.4 (tuning screw) 4.24.5 (
11、slide screw tuner) , , , 4.25 4.25.1 ( ) , “ (termination)” . 4.25.2 4.25.3 ( ) ( ) 4.25.4 , KS C IEC 60615:2013 13 4.25.5 ( ) 4.25.6 4.25.7 ( ) 4.25.8 4.25.9 4.26 ( ) V.S.W.R , V.S.W.R . 5 5.1 ( ) a) b) a) 1 , b) . 2 . 3 F F(f ) . =00d)(d)()(ffGffGfFF KS C IEC 60615:2013 14 f G(f ) a) , a) . 4 293
12、K . 5.2 . . 5.3 ( ) F0 . 5.4 5.5 5.6 ( ) a) b) 5.7 ( ) 5.8 (cold body) 5.9 (hot body) 5.10 ( ) ( ) 5.11 KS C IEC 60615:2013 15 5.12 5.13 5.14 6 , , 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 (backward-wave amplifier) 6.1.3 6.1.4 6.1.5 6.1.6 6.2 6.2.1 KS C IEC 60615:2013 16 6.2.2 6.2.3 TEM 6.2.4 (resistive strip) 6.2.5 (rotary-vane) TE11 . . 6.2.6 (turret) 6.2.7 6.3 . 6.3.1 (barretter) 6.3.2 (thermistor element)