1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS I ISO 17402 KS I ISO 17402:2009 2009 12 18 http:/www.kats.go.krKS I ISO 17402:2009 : ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) : (ISO/TC190) () ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2009 12 18 2009-0831 ： ： (ISO/TC190) ( 02-509-7266) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS I ISO 174
2、02:2009 Soil quality Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bioavailability of contaminants in soil and soil materials 2008 1 ISO 17402, Soil quality Requirements and guidance for the selection and application of methods for the assessment of bio
3、availability of contaminants in soil and soil materials , . 1 . , . . “ ” . , , . . . . . 2 . . ( ) . KS I ISO 11074, KS M ISO 21268 1, , 1： / ( ) 2 L/kg KS I ISO 17402:2009 2 3 . 3.1 (bioavailability) 1 KS I ISO 11074 . 2 5. . 3 KS M ISO 17924 . 3.2 (contaminant) KS I ISO 11074 . 3.3 (critical body
4、 residues) CBR , , 3.4 (environmental availability) 1 2 2 . 3.5 (environmental bioavailability) 2 3.6 (habitat function) , , KS I ISO 11074 KS I ISO 17402:2009 3 3.7 (leaching test) KS M ISO 21268 1 3.8 (leachant) KS M ISO 21268 1 3.9 (natural pedo-geochemical content) KS I ISO 11074 (KS I ISO 19258
5、) . 3.10 (pollutant) KS I ISO 11074 3.11 (potentially harmful substance) . 3.12 (receptor) 3.13 (retention function) KS I ISO 11074 . 3.14 (sediment or subhydric soil) KS I ISO 17402:2009 4 3.15 (soil) , , , , 1 , , , , (peat) (deposit), (deposited) . 2 KS I ISO 11074 3.16 (soil material) , , , . 3.
6、17 (soil organisms) , , , 3.18 (toxicological bioavailability) 1 2 2 , , . 1 / KS I ISO 17402:2009 5 2 4 4.1 , , . . . KS I ISO 11074 , . / / , / KS I ISO 17402:2009 6 , , , ( , KS M ISO 17924 ) , . ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( , , ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4.2 / . . 1 : : . 2 : : . . 3 : : . . 4 : : . . ( 2)
7、 , . . . . . . , , , . KS I ISO 17402:2009 7 , (1 ) . 4.3 . . ( ) ( .) KS I ISO 15175 . KS I ISO 15175 . . , . , ( ) . . 5 5.1 (3.1) . , , , . . 3 4. 5. ( ) (mol/m2/s) (mol/kg) . . . . KS I ISO 17402:2009 8 . ( 2). a) (： ) b) (： ) c) (： ) . . , . . . , , . . . , . . , ( ). 9 , . . . A . KS I ISO 17
8、402:2009 9 X (CBR) Y , , A A : . B B : , . C C : . 1 2 3 4 a / , 3 ( 8 ) 5.2 , , , . . / . . , , . , . (： ) . ( 3, Zone B). . 3 , . Zone B , . , “ (critical body residues)” . KS I ISO 17402:2009 10 . . , , . (： ) . (： ). KS I ISO 17924 . . . (absolute bioavailability) (relative bioavailability) . .
9、1 . . 6 6.1 , . . . , , (pH, , , ) , . . . . . . . 1 2 . . 6.2 KS I ISO 17402:2009 11 . , . . . , . , . . . . . . ( ) ( ) . ( ) . . . (pH, DOC, , ) (： , , , pH) ( , , ) . 13. . . , . . . . ( , , , ) . pH . KS I ISO 17402:2009 12 . . . . ： , , (油母 ) 14. (Koc) . Kow( ) . . . . (PAH) (PCB) . ( ) ( ) . ( ) . 6.3 . (7.4.2 7.4.3 ). . . , 5. . , , , , . , . .
